Robot‐assisted kidney transplantation is a safe alternative approach for morbidly obese patients with end‐stage renal disease

Background Many centres deny obese patients with a body mass index (BMI) >35 access to kidney transplantation due to increased intraoperative and postoperative complications. Methods From August 2017 to December 2019, 73 consecutive cases of kidney transplantation in morbidly obese patients were...

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Veröffentlicht in:The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery 2021-10, Vol.17 (5), p.e2293-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Seung Duk, Rawashdeh, Badi, McCracken, Emily K. E., Cantrell, Leigh A., Kharwat, Bassel, Demirag, Alp, Agarwal, Avinash, Brayman, Kenneth L., Pelletier, Shawn J., Goldaracena, Nicolas, Fox, Emily, Oberholzer, José
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container_issue 5
container_start_page e2293
container_title The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery
container_volume 17
creator Lee, Seung Duk
Rawashdeh, Badi
McCracken, Emily K. E.
Cantrell, Leigh A.
Kharwat, Bassel
Demirag, Alp
Agarwal, Avinash
Brayman, Kenneth L.
Pelletier, Shawn J.
Goldaracena, Nicolas
Fox, Emily
Oberholzer, José
description Background Many centres deny obese patients with a body mass index (BMI) >35 access to kidney transplantation due to increased intraoperative and postoperative complications. Methods From August 2017 to December 2019, 73 consecutive cases of kidney transplantation in morbidly obese patients were enrolled at a single university at the initiation of a robotic transplant surgery program. Outcomes of patients who underwent robotic assisted kidney transplant (RAKT) were compared to frequency‐matched patients undergoing open kidney transplant (OKT). Results A total of 24 morbidly obese patients successfully underwent RAKT, and 49 obese patients received an OKT. The RAKT group developed fewer surgical site infections (SSI) than the OKT group. Graft function, creatinine, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were similar between groups 1 year after surgery. Graft and patient survival were 100% for both groups. Conclusions RAKT offers a safe alternative for morbidly obese patients, who may otherwise be denied access to OKT.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/rcs.2293
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E. ; Cantrell, Leigh A. ; Kharwat, Bassel ; Demirag, Alp ; Agarwal, Avinash ; Brayman, Kenneth L. ; Pelletier, Shawn J. ; Goldaracena, Nicolas ; Fox, Emily ; Oberholzer, José</creator><creatorcontrib>Lee, Seung Duk ; Rawashdeh, Badi ; McCracken, Emily K. E. ; Cantrell, Leigh A. ; Kharwat, Bassel ; Demirag, Alp ; Agarwal, Avinash ; Brayman, Kenneth L. ; Pelletier, Shawn J. ; Goldaracena, Nicolas ; Fox, Emily ; Oberholzer, José</creatorcontrib><description>Background Many centres deny obese patients with a body mass index (BMI) &gt;35 access to kidney transplantation due to increased intraoperative and postoperative complications. Methods From August 2017 to December 2019, 73 consecutive cases of kidney transplantation in morbidly obese patients were enrolled at a single university at the initiation of a robotic transplant surgery program. Outcomes of patients who underwent robotic assisted kidney transplant (RAKT) were compared to frequency‐matched patients undergoing open kidney transplant (OKT). Results A total of 24 morbidly obese patients successfully underwent RAKT, and 49 obese patients received an OKT. The RAKT group developed fewer surgical site infections (SSI) than the OKT group. Graft function, creatinine, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were similar between groups 1 year after surgery. Graft and patient survival were 100% for both groups. 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source Wiley Online Library All Journals
subjects Body size
Creatinine
Infectious diseases
kidney
Kidney diseases
kidney transplant
Kidney transplants
morbid obesity
Robotic surgery
Surgical site infections
surgical‐site infection
title Robot‐assisted kidney transplantation is a safe alternative approach for morbidly obese patients with end‐stage renal disease
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