Subjective cognitive decline and objective cognition among diverse U.S. Hispanics/Latinos: Results from the Study of Latinos‐Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging (SOL‐INCA)

Introduction Despite increased risk of cognitive decline in Hispanics/Latinos, research on early risk markers of Alzheimer's disease in this group is lacking. Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) may be an early risk marker of pathological aging. We investigated associations of SCD with objective...

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Veröffentlicht in:Alzheimer's & dementia 2022-01, Vol.18 (1), p.43-52
Hauptverfasser: Zlatar, Zvinka Z., Tarraf, Wassim, González, Kevin A., Vásquez, Priscilla M., Marquine, María J., Lipton, Richard B., Gallo, Linda C., Khambaty, Tasneem, Zeng, Donglin, Youngblood, Marston E., Estrella, Mayra L., Isasi, Carmen R., Daviglus, Martha, González, Hector M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 43
container_title Alzheimer's & dementia
container_volume 18
creator Zlatar, Zvinka Z.
Tarraf, Wassim
González, Kevin A.
Vásquez, Priscilla M.
Marquine, María J.
Lipton, Richard B.
Gallo, Linda C.
Khambaty, Tasneem
Zeng, Donglin
Youngblood, Marston E.
Estrella, Mayra L.
Isasi, Carmen R.
Daviglus, Martha
González, Hector M.
description Introduction Despite increased risk of cognitive decline in Hispanics/Latinos, research on early risk markers of Alzheimer's disease in this group is lacking. Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) may be an early risk marker of pathological aging. We investigated associations of SCD with objective cognition among a diverse sample of Hispanics/Latinos living in the United States. Methods SCD was measured with the Everyday Cognition Short Form (ECog‐12) and cognitive performance with a standardized battery in 6125 adults aged ≥ 50 years without mild cognitive impairment or dementia (x̄age = 63.2 years, 54.5% women). Regression models interrogated associations of SCD with objective global, memory, and executive function scores. Results Higher SCD was associated with lower objective global (B = −0.16, SE = 0.01), memory (B = −0.13, SE = 0.02), and executive (B = −0.13, SE = 0.02, p's 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/alz.12381
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Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) may be an early risk marker of pathological aging. We investigated associations of SCD with objective cognition among a diverse sample of Hispanics/Latinos living in the United States. Methods SCD was measured with the Everyday Cognition Short Form (ECog‐12) and cognitive performance with a standardized battery in 6125 adults aged ≥ 50 years without mild cognitive impairment or dementia (x̄age = 63.2 years, 54.5% women). Regression models interrogated associations of SCD with objective global, memory, and executive function scores. Results Higher SCD was associated with lower objective global (B = −0.16, SE = 0.01), memory (B = −0.13, SE = 0.02), and executive (B = −0.13, SE = 0.02, p's &lt; .001) function composite scores in fully adjusted models. Discussion Self‐reported SCD, using the ECog‐12, may be an indicator of concurrent objective cognition in diverse middle‐aged and older community‐dwelling Hispanics/Latinos.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1552-5260</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-5279</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/alz.12381</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34057776</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Aging - physiology ; cognition ; Cognition - physiology ; cognitive complaints ; Cognitive Dysfunction - epidemiology ; depression ; everyday cognition scale ; Female ; Hispanic or Latino - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Hispanics ; Humans ; Independent Living ; Latinos/as ; latinx ; Male ; memory complaints ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests - statistics &amp; numerical data ; neuropsychology ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Self Report ; subjective cognitive decline ; United States - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Alzheimer's &amp; dementia, 2022-01, Vol.18 (1), p.43-52</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association</rights><rights>2021 The Authors. 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Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) may be an early risk marker of pathological aging. We investigated associations of SCD with objective cognition among a diverse sample of Hispanics/Latinos living in the United States. Methods SCD was measured with the Everyday Cognition Short Form (ECog‐12) and cognitive performance with a standardized battery in 6125 adults aged ≥ 50 years without mild cognitive impairment or dementia (x̄age = 63.2 years, 54.5% women). Regression models interrogated associations of SCD with objective global, memory, and executive function scores. Results Higher SCD was associated with lower objective global (B = −0.16, SE = 0.01), memory (B = −0.13, SE = 0.02), and executive (B = −0.13, SE = 0.02, p's &lt; .001) function composite scores in fully adjusted models. Discussion Self‐reported SCD, using the ECog‐12, may be an indicator of concurrent objective cognition in diverse middle‐aged and older community‐dwelling Hispanics/Latinos.</description><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>cognition</subject><subject>Cognition - physiology</subject><subject>cognitive complaints</subject><subject>Cognitive Dysfunction - epidemiology</subject><subject>depression</subject><subject>everyday cognition scale</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hispanic or Latino - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Hispanics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Independent Living</subject><subject>Latinos/as</subject><subject>latinx</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>memory complaints</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>neuropsychology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Self Report</subject><subject>subjective cognitive decline</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><issn>1552-5260</issn><issn>1552-5279</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kctO6zAQhi0E4r7gBZCXsGjrS2y37KqKmxSBRGHDJnKdSTFK7BInoJ7VeYTzKueVeBLcCyAhsbFHns_fjPQjdERJlxLCerr806WM9-kG2qVCsI5garD5VUuyg_ZCeCYkIX0qttEOT4hQSsld9H_cTp7BNPYVsPFTZ5dVDqa0DrB2OfY_-95hXXk3xXl8rAPgh-64i69smGlnTeilurHOhzN8B6Etm4CL2le4eQI8btp8jn2B18j733_X7hVCY6d66Y2tG2hr_73JcGrjpJPxbbqAb0bD0wO0VegywOH63kcPF-f3o6tOent5PRqmHcMloYuTJn0uOU2YMtIoooHBgBApQXGpRGG0VBEBIge5lBNWyJwlcqCEIILnfB-drLyz2r-0ccmsssFAWWoHvg0ZE1zQ-FfyiJ6uUFP7EGooslltK13PM0qyRUJZTChbJhTZ47W2nVSQf5GfkUSgtwLebAnz303ZMH1cKT8APLuddg</recordid><startdate>202201</startdate><enddate>202201</enddate><creator>Zlatar, Zvinka Z.</creator><creator>Tarraf, Wassim</creator><creator>González, Kevin A.</creator><creator>Vásquez, Priscilla M.</creator><creator>Marquine, María J.</creator><creator>Lipton, Richard B.</creator><creator>Gallo, Linda C.</creator><creator>Khambaty, Tasneem</creator><creator>Zeng, Donglin</creator><creator>Youngblood, Marston E.</creator><creator>Estrella, Mayra L.</creator><creator>Isasi, Carmen R.</creator><creator>Daviglus, Martha</creator><creator>González, Hector M.</creator><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202201</creationdate><title>Subjective cognitive decline and objective cognition among diverse U.S. Hispanics/Latinos: Results from the Study of Latinos‐Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging (SOL‐INCA)</title><author>Zlatar, Zvinka Z. ; Tarraf, Wassim ; González, Kevin A. ; Vásquez, Priscilla M. ; Marquine, María J. ; Lipton, Richard B. ; Gallo, Linda C. ; Khambaty, Tasneem ; Zeng, Donglin ; Youngblood, Marston E. ; Estrella, Mayra L. ; Isasi, Carmen R. ; Daviglus, Martha ; González, Hector M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3601-c361483631427c6c70ae2e90066e73675fca67148e069d66b2f6d2469755053d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>cognition</topic><topic>Cognition - physiology</topic><topic>cognitive complaints</topic><topic>Cognitive Dysfunction - epidemiology</topic><topic>depression</topic><topic>everyday cognition scale</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hispanic or Latino - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Hispanics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Independent Living</topic><topic>Latinos/as</topic><topic>latinx</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>memory complaints</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests - statistics &amp; 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Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) may be an early risk marker of pathological aging. We investigated associations of SCD with objective cognition among a diverse sample of Hispanics/Latinos living in the United States. Methods SCD was measured with the Everyday Cognition Short Form (ECog‐12) and cognitive performance with a standardized battery in 6125 adults aged ≥ 50 years without mild cognitive impairment or dementia (x̄age = 63.2 years, 54.5% women). Regression models interrogated associations of SCD with objective global, memory, and executive function scores. Results Higher SCD was associated with lower objective global (B = −0.16, SE = 0.01), memory (B = −0.13, SE = 0.02), and executive (B = −0.13, SE = 0.02, p's &lt; .001) function composite scores in fully adjusted models. Discussion Self‐reported SCD, using the ECog‐12, may be an indicator of concurrent objective cognition in diverse middle‐aged and older community‐dwelling Hispanics/Latinos.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>34057776</pmid><doi>10.1002/alz.12381</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aging - physiology
cognition
Cognition - physiology
cognitive complaints
Cognitive Dysfunction - epidemiology
depression
everyday cognition scale
Female
Hispanic or Latino - statistics & numerical data
Hispanics
Humans
Independent Living
Latinos/as
latinx
Male
memory complaints
Middle Aged
Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data
neuropsychology
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Self Report
subjective cognitive decline
United States - epidemiology
title Subjective cognitive decline and objective cognition among diverse U.S. Hispanics/Latinos: Results from the Study of Latinos‐Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging (SOL‐INCA)
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