Outcomes in gastroschisis: expectations in the postnatal period for simple vs complex gastroschisis

Objective To provide generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of simple gastroschisis (SG) and complex gastroschisis (CG) patients from a large multi-institutional cohort for use during counseling. Study design A retrospective study of 394 neonates with gastroschisis at 11 children’s hospitals...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of perinatology 2021-07, Vol.41 (7), p.1755-1759
Hauptverfasser: Dekonenko, Charlene, Fraser, Jason D., Deans, Katherine J., Fallat, Mary E., Helmrath, Michael, Kabre, Rashmi, Leys, Charles M., Burns, R. Cartland, Corkumd, Kristine, Dillon, Patrick A., Downard, Cynthia, Wright, Tiffany N., Gadepalli, Samir K., Grabowski, Julia E., Hernandez, Edward, Hirschl, Ronald, Johnson, Kevin N., Kohler, Jonathan E., Landman, Matthew P., Landisch, Rachel M., Lawrence, Amy E., Mak, Grace Z., Minneci, Peter C., Rymeski, Beth, Sato, Thomas T., Slater, Bethany J., St. Peter, Shawn D.
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container_end_page 1759
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1755
container_title Journal of perinatology
container_volume 41
creator Dekonenko, Charlene
Fraser, Jason D.
Deans, Katherine J.
Fallat, Mary E.
Helmrath, Michael
Kabre, Rashmi
Leys, Charles M.
Burns, R. Cartland
Corkumd, Kristine
Dillon, Patrick A.
Downard, Cynthia
Wright, Tiffany N.
Gadepalli, Samir K.
Grabowski, Julia E.
Hernandez, Edward
Hirschl, Ronald
Johnson, Kevin N.
Kohler, Jonathan E.
Landman, Matthew P.
Landisch, Rachel M.
Lawrence, Amy E.
Mak, Grace Z.
Minneci, Peter C.
Rymeski, Beth
Sato, Thomas T.
Slater, Bethany J.
St. Peter, Shawn D.
description Objective To provide generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of simple gastroschisis (SG) and complex gastroschisis (CG) patients from a large multi-institutional cohort for use during counseling. Study design A retrospective study of 394 neonates with gastroschisis at 11 children’s hospitals from January 2013 to March 2017 was performed. Analysis by Fisher’s exact tests and Wilcoxon rank sum tests were performed. Outcomes of complex and simple gastroschisis are reported. Result There were 315 (80%) SG and 79 (20%) CG. CG had increased time from birth to closure (6 vs 4.4 days), closure to goal feeds (69 vs 23 days), ventilator use (90% vs 73%), SSIs (31% vs 11%), NEC (14% vs 6%), PN use (71 vs 24 days), LOS (104.5 vs 33 days), and mortality (11% vs 0%). Conclusion This study provides generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of patients with both SG and CG that can be utilized during counseling. CG has significantly worse in-hospital outcomes.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41372-021-01093-8
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Cartland ; Corkumd, Kristine ; Dillon, Patrick A. ; Downard, Cynthia ; Wright, Tiffany N. ; Gadepalli, Samir K. ; Grabowski, Julia E. ; Hernandez, Edward ; Hirschl, Ronald ; Johnson, Kevin N. ; Kohler, Jonathan E. ; Landman, Matthew P. ; Landisch, Rachel M. ; Lawrence, Amy E. ; Mak, Grace Z. ; Minneci, Peter C. ; Rymeski, Beth ; Sato, Thomas T. ; Slater, Bethany J. ; St. Peter, Shawn D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Dekonenko, Charlene ; Fraser, Jason D. ; Deans, Katherine J. ; Fallat, Mary E. ; Helmrath, Michael ; Kabre, Rashmi ; Leys, Charles M. ; Burns, R. Cartland ; Corkumd, Kristine ; Dillon, Patrick A. ; Downard, Cynthia ; Wright, Tiffany N. ; Gadepalli, Samir K. ; Grabowski, Julia E. ; Hernandez, Edward ; Hirschl, Ronald ; Johnson, Kevin N. ; Kohler, Jonathan E. ; Landman, Matthew P. ; Landisch, Rachel M. ; Lawrence, Amy E. ; Mak, Grace Z. ; Minneci, Peter C. ; Rymeski, Beth ; Sato, Thomas T. ; Slater, Bethany J. ; St. Peter, Shawn D.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective To provide generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of simple gastroschisis (SG) and complex gastroschisis (CG) patients from a large multi-institutional cohort for use during counseling. Study design A retrospective study of 394 neonates with gastroschisis at 11 children’s hospitals from January 2013 to March 2017 was performed. Analysis by Fisher’s exact tests and Wilcoxon rank sum tests were performed. Outcomes of complex and simple gastroschisis are reported. Result There were 315 (80%) SG and 79 (20%) CG. CG had increased time from birth to closure (6 vs 4.4 days), closure to goal feeds (69 vs 23 days), ventilator use (90% vs 73%), SSIs (31% vs 11%), NEC (14% vs 6%), PN use (71 vs 24 days), LOS (104.5 vs 33 days), and mortality (11% vs 0%). Conclusion This study provides generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of patients with both SG and CG that can be utilized during counseling. 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Cartland</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corkumd, Kristine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dillon, Patrick A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Downard, Cynthia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wright, Tiffany N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gadepalli, Samir K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grabowski, Julia E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernandez, Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirschl, Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Kevin N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kohler, Jonathan E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landman, Matthew P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landisch, Rachel M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence, Amy E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mak, Grace Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minneci, Peter C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rymeski, Beth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Thomas T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slater, Bethany J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>St. Peter, Shawn D.</creatorcontrib><title>Outcomes in gastroschisis: expectations in the postnatal period for simple vs complex gastroschisis</title><title>Journal of perinatology</title><addtitle>J Perinatol</addtitle><addtitle>J Perinatol</addtitle><description>Objective To provide generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of simple gastroschisis (SG) and complex gastroschisis (CG) patients from a large multi-institutional cohort for use during counseling. Study design A retrospective study of 394 neonates with gastroschisis at 11 children’s hospitals from January 2013 to March 2017 was performed. Analysis by Fisher’s exact tests and Wilcoxon rank sum tests were performed. Outcomes of complex and simple gastroschisis are reported. Result There were 315 (80%) SG and 79 (20%) CG. CG had increased time from birth to closure (6 vs 4.4 days), closure to goal feeds (69 vs 23 days), ventilator use (90% vs 73%), SSIs (31% vs 11%), NEC (14% vs 6%), PN use (71 vs 24 days), LOS (104.5 vs 33 days), and mortality (11% vs 0%). Conclusion This study provides generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of patients with both SG and CG that can be utilized during counseling. 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Cartland ; Corkumd, Kristine ; Dillon, Patrick A. ; Downard, Cynthia ; Wright, Tiffany N. ; Gadepalli, Samir K. ; Grabowski, Julia E. ; Hernandez, Edward ; Hirschl, Ronald ; Johnson, Kevin N. ; Kohler, Jonathan E. ; Landman, Matthew P. ; Landisch, Rachel M. ; Lawrence, Amy E. ; Mak, Grace Z. ; Minneci, Peter C. ; Rymeski, Beth ; Sato, Thomas T. ; Slater, Bethany J. ; St. Peter, Shawn D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-e2b43efd8239512c57d32b3f049cabc3407b2460c21db9f9592d0532a5c4ecf93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>692/308/409</topic><topic>692/699/1503/1581</topic><topic>Abdomen</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Counseling</topic><topic>Demographics</topic><topic>Diseases</topic><topic>Estimates</topic><topic>Families &amp; family life</topic><topic>Gastroschisis</topic><topic>Gastroschisis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Hospitals, Pediatric</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infants (Newborn)</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>Neonates</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Pediatric research</topic><topic>Pediatric Surgery</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical outcomes</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Ventilators</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dekonenko, Charlene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fraser, Jason D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deans, Katherine J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fallat, Mary E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helmrath, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabre, Rashmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leys, Charles M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, R. 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Cartland</au><au>Corkumd, Kristine</au><au>Dillon, Patrick A.</au><au>Downard, Cynthia</au><au>Wright, Tiffany N.</au><au>Gadepalli, Samir K.</au><au>Grabowski, Julia E.</au><au>Hernandez, Edward</au><au>Hirschl, Ronald</au><au>Johnson, Kevin N.</au><au>Kohler, Jonathan E.</au><au>Landman, Matthew P.</au><au>Landisch, Rachel M.</au><au>Lawrence, Amy E.</au><au>Mak, Grace Z.</au><au>Minneci, Peter C.</au><au>Rymeski, Beth</au><au>Sato, Thomas T.</au><au>Slater, Bethany J.</au><au>St. Peter, Shawn D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Outcomes in gastroschisis: expectations in the postnatal period for simple vs complex gastroschisis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of perinatology</jtitle><stitle>J Perinatol</stitle><addtitle>J Perinatol</addtitle><date>2021-07-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1755</spage><epage>1759</epage><pages>1755-1759</pages><issn>0743-8346</issn><eissn>1476-5543</eissn><abstract>Objective To provide generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of simple gastroschisis (SG) and complex gastroschisis (CG) patients from a large multi-institutional cohort for use during counseling. Study design A retrospective study of 394 neonates with gastroschisis at 11 children’s hospitals from January 2013 to March 2017 was performed. Analysis by Fisher’s exact tests and Wilcoxon rank sum tests were performed. Outcomes of complex and simple gastroschisis are reported. Result There were 315 (80%) SG and 79 (20%) CG. CG had increased time from birth to closure (6 vs 4.4 days), closure to goal feeds (69 vs 23 days), ventilator use (90% vs 73%), SSIs (31% vs 11%), NEC (14% vs 6%), PN use (71 vs 24 days), LOS (104.5 vs 33 days), and mortality (11% vs 0%). Conclusion This study provides generalizable estimates for expected outcomes of patients with both SG and CG that can be utilized during counseling. 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subjects 692/308/409
692/699/1503/1581
Abdomen
Antibiotics
Care and treatment
Counseling
Demographics
Diseases
Estimates
Families & family life
Gastroschisis
Gastroschisis - epidemiology
Hospitals
Hospitals, Pediatric
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infants (Newborn)
Length of Stay
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mortality
Motivation
Neonates
Patient outcomes
Patients
Pediatric research
Pediatric Surgery
Pediatrics
Retrospective Studies
Statistics, Nonparametric
Surgery
Surgical outcomes
Treatment Outcome
Ventilators
title Outcomes in gastroschisis: expectations in the postnatal period for simple vs complex gastroschisis
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