Fatigue is related to depression in idiopathic dystonia
Introduction Dystonia is a movement disorder presented with involuntary muscle contraction causing abnormal posture, movement, or both. Besides motor symptoms, patients may also report non-motor symptoms such as pain, anxiety, apathy, depression, sleep problems, fatigue, and cognitive impairment. Th...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Neurological sciences 2022, Vol.43 (1), p.373-378 |
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| creator | Tomic, Svetlana Kuric, Tihana Gilman Popovic, Zvonimir Zubonja, Tea Mirosevic |
| description | Introduction
Dystonia is a movement disorder presented with involuntary muscle contraction causing abnormal posture, movement, or both. Besides motor symptoms, patients may also report non-motor symptoms such as pain, anxiety, apathy, depression, sleep problems, fatigue, and cognitive impairment. The etiology of fatigue in patients with dystonia is not yet well understood.
Aim
To evaluate the presence of fatigue, depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, and daily sleepiness in patients with focal and segmental dystonia and to determine which of these non-motor symptoms influence the occurrence and severity of fatigue.
Patients and methods
Patients were surveyed for symptoms of fatigue, depression, anxiety, night-time sleep problems, and daily sleepiness using the Fatigue Assessment Scale, Beck Depression Inventory II, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Pittsburgh Sleep Questionnaire Index, and Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Demographic data (sex, age, and disease duration) were collected from patient medical records. On statistical analysis, we used SPSS for Windows 10. The level of significance was set at
p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10072-021-05322-y |
| format | Article |
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Dystonia is a movement disorder presented with involuntary muscle contraction causing abnormal posture, movement, or both. Besides motor symptoms, patients may also report non-motor symptoms such as pain, anxiety, apathy, depression, sleep problems, fatigue, and cognitive impairment. The etiology of fatigue in patients with dystonia is not yet well understood.
Aim
To evaluate the presence of fatigue, depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, and daily sleepiness in patients with focal and segmental dystonia and to determine which of these non-motor symptoms influence the occurrence and severity of fatigue.
Patients and methods
Patients were surveyed for symptoms of fatigue, depression, anxiety, night-time sleep problems, and daily sleepiness using the Fatigue Assessment Scale, Beck Depression Inventory II, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Pittsburgh Sleep Questionnaire Index, and Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Demographic data (sex, age, and disease duration) were collected from patient medical records. On statistical analysis, we used SPSS for Windows 10. The level of significance was set at
p
<0.05.
Results
Sixty patients (43 female and 17 male) with focal or segmental dystonia were evaluated. Fatigue was reported by 67.2% of patients. Fatigue (general, physical, and mental fatigue) was found to correlate with depression, anxiety, and sleep problems. Daily sleepiness correlated only with mental fatigue. Disease duration, age, and gender did not influence the symptoms of fatigue. Multiple regression analysis showed that depression mostly predicted symptoms of general, physical, and mental fatigue.
Conclusion
Depression mostly predicted symptoms of general, physical, and mental fatigue in patients with focal and segmental dystonia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1590-1874</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-3478</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10072-021-05322-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34018073</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Anxiety - epidemiology ; Cognitive ability ; Depression - epidemiology ; Dystonia ; Dystonia - complications ; Dystonia - epidemiology ; Dystonic Disorders - complications ; Dystonic Disorders - epidemiology ; Emotional behavior ; Etiology ; Fatigue ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical records ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mental depression ; Multiple regression analysis ; Muscle contraction ; Neurology ; Neuroradiology ; Neurosciences ; Neurosurgery ; Original Article ; Patients ; Posture ; Psychiatry ; Sleep ; Sleep and wakefulness ; Sleep disorders ; Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology ; Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology ; Smooth muscle ; Statistical analysis</subject><ispartof>Neurological sciences, 2022, Vol.43 (1), p.373-378</ispartof><rights>Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia 2021</rights><rights>2021. Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia.</rights><rights>Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-c760f5a22e43968d8415796b8e3493c637020de3e7536845cadb9c6c465ce4533</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1613-3831</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10072-021-05322-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10072-021-05322-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34018073$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tomic, Svetlana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuric, Tihana Gilman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Popovic, Zvonimir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zubonja, Tea Mirosevic</creatorcontrib><title>Fatigue is related to depression in idiopathic dystonia</title><title>Neurological sciences</title><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><description>Introduction
Dystonia is a movement disorder presented with involuntary muscle contraction causing abnormal posture, movement, or both. Besides motor symptoms, patients may also report non-motor symptoms such as pain, anxiety, apathy, depression, sleep problems, fatigue, and cognitive impairment. The etiology of fatigue in patients with dystonia is not yet well understood.
Aim
To evaluate the presence of fatigue, depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, and daily sleepiness in patients with focal and segmental dystonia and to determine which of these non-motor symptoms influence the occurrence and severity of fatigue.
Patients and methods
Patients were surveyed for symptoms of fatigue, depression, anxiety, night-time sleep problems, and daily sleepiness using the Fatigue Assessment Scale, Beck Depression Inventory II, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Pittsburgh Sleep Questionnaire Index, and Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Demographic data (sex, age, and disease duration) were collected from patient medical records. On statistical analysis, we used SPSS for Windows 10. The level of significance was set at
p
<0.05.
Results
Sixty patients (43 female and 17 male) with focal or segmental dystonia were evaluated. Fatigue was reported by 67.2% of patients. Fatigue (general, physical, and mental fatigue) was found to correlate with depression, anxiety, and sleep problems. Daily sleepiness correlated only with mental fatigue. Disease duration, age, and gender did not influence the symptoms of fatigue. Multiple regression analysis showed that depression mostly predicted symptoms of general, physical, and mental fatigue.
Conclusion
Depression mostly predicted symptoms of general, physical, and mental fatigue in patients with focal and segmental dystonia.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dystonia</subject><subject>Dystonia - complications</subject><subject>Dystonia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dystonic Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Dystonic Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Emotional behavior</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Multiple regression analysis</subject><subject>Muscle contraction</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuroradiology</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep and wakefulness</subject><subject>Sleep disorders</subject><subject>Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Smooth muscle</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><issn>1590-1874</issn><issn>1590-3478</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotlb_gAdZ8OJlNcnka49SrAoFL3oOaXZaU7a7a7J76L93a6uCByFMAvPMO-Eh5JLRW0apvku7ynPKWU4lcJ5vj8iYyYLmILQ5PryZ0WJEzlJaU0qZYHBKRiAoM1TDmOiZ68KqxyykLGLlOiyzrslKbCOmFJo6C8MpQ9O67j34rNymrqmDOycnS1clvDjcE_I2e3idPuXzl8fn6f0898BVl3ut6FI6zlFAoUxpBJO6UAuDIArwCjTltERALUEZIb0rF4VXXijpUUiACbnZ57ax-egxdXYTkseqcjU2fbJcAuOcCmMG9PoPum76WA-_s1wxxUBpvqP4nvKxSSni0rYxbFzcWkbtTqjda7WDVvul1W6HoatDdL_YYPkz8u1xAGAPpKFVrzD-7v4n9hPpg4Cn</recordid><startdate>2022</startdate><enddate>2022</enddate><creator>Tomic, Svetlana</creator><creator>Kuric, Tihana Gilman</creator><creator>Popovic, Zvonimir</creator><creator>Zubonja, Tea Mirosevic</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1613-3831</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2022</creationdate><title>Fatigue is related to depression in idiopathic dystonia</title><author>Tomic, Svetlana ; Kuric, Tihana Gilman ; Popovic, Zvonimir ; Zubonja, Tea Mirosevic</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-c760f5a22e43968d8415796b8e3493c637020de3e7536845cadb9c6c465ce4533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dystonia</topic><topic>Dystonia - complications</topic><topic>Dystonia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dystonic Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Dystonic Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Emotional behavior</topic><topic>Etiology</topic><topic>Fatigue</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical records</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Multiple regression analysis</topic><topic>Muscle contraction</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neuroradiology</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep and wakefulness</topic><topic>Sleep disorders</topic><topic>Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Smooth muscle</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tomic, Svetlana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuric, Tihana Gilman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Popovic, Zvonimir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zubonja, Tea Mirosevic</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neurological sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tomic, Svetlana</au><au>Kuric, Tihana Gilman</au><au>Popovic, Zvonimir</au><au>Zubonja, Tea Mirosevic</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fatigue is related to depression in idiopathic dystonia</atitle><jtitle>Neurological sciences</jtitle><stitle>Neurol Sci</stitle><addtitle>Neurol Sci</addtitle><date>2022</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>373</spage><epage>378</epage><pages>373-378</pages><issn>1590-1874</issn><eissn>1590-3478</eissn><abstract>Introduction
Dystonia is a movement disorder presented with involuntary muscle contraction causing abnormal posture, movement, or both. Besides motor symptoms, patients may also report non-motor symptoms such as pain, anxiety, apathy, depression, sleep problems, fatigue, and cognitive impairment. The etiology of fatigue in patients with dystonia is not yet well understood.
Aim
To evaluate the presence of fatigue, depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, and daily sleepiness in patients with focal and segmental dystonia and to determine which of these non-motor symptoms influence the occurrence and severity of fatigue.
Patients and methods
Patients were surveyed for symptoms of fatigue, depression, anxiety, night-time sleep problems, and daily sleepiness using the Fatigue Assessment Scale, Beck Depression Inventory II, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Pittsburgh Sleep Questionnaire Index, and Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Demographic data (sex, age, and disease duration) were collected from patient medical records. On statistical analysis, we used SPSS for Windows 10. The level of significance was set at
p
<0.05.
Results
Sixty patients (43 female and 17 male) with focal or segmental dystonia were evaluated. Fatigue was reported by 67.2% of patients. Fatigue (general, physical, and mental fatigue) was found to correlate with depression, anxiety, and sleep problems. Daily sleepiness correlated only with mental fatigue. Disease duration, age, and gender did not influence the symptoms of fatigue. Multiple regression analysis showed that depression mostly predicted symptoms of general, physical, and mental fatigue.
Conclusion
Depression mostly predicted symptoms of general, physical, and mental fatigue in patients with focal and segmental dystonia.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>34018073</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10072-021-05322-y</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1613-3831</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Neurological sciences, 2022, Vol.43 (1), p.373-378 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Anxiety Anxiety - epidemiology Cognitive ability Depression - epidemiology Dystonia Dystonia - complications Dystonia - epidemiology Dystonic Disorders - complications Dystonic Disorders - epidemiology Emotional behavior Etiology Fatigue Female Humans Male Medical records Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mental depression Multiple regression analysis Muscle contraction Neurology Neuroradiology Neurosciences Neurosurgery Original Article Patients Posture Psychiatry Sleep Sleep and wakefulness Sleep disorders Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology Smooth muscle Statistical analysis |
| title | Fatigue is related to depression in idiopathic dystonia |
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