Neurodevelopmental assessment of infants born to mothers with hypertensive disorder of pregnancy at six months of age

Infant neurodevelopment is a complex process which may be affected by different events during pregnancy, such as hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP). We conducted a prospective cohort study to compare the prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in infants born to mothers with and without HD...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of developmental origins of health and disease 2022-04, Vol.13 (2), p.197-203
Hauptverfasser: Sala, Marisa E., Romero, M. Florencia, Romero, Anabella, Fasano, M. Victoria, Varea, Ana M., Carrera, Patricia, Salazar, Martín R., Espeche, Walter G., González, Horacio F.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 197
container_title Journal of developmental origins of health and disease
container_volume 13
creator Sala, Marisa E.
Romero, M. Florencia
Romero, Anabella
Fasano, M. Victoria
Varea, Ana M.
Carrera, Patricia
Salazar, Martín R.
Espeche, Walter G.
González, Horacio F.
description Infant neurodevelopment is a complex process which may be affected by different events during pregnancy, such as hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP). We conducted a prospective cohort study to compare the prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in infants born to mothers with and without HDP at six months of age. Participants attended the Health Observatory of Instituto de Desarrollo e Investigaciones Pediátricas “Prof. Dr. Fernando E. Viteri” during 2018 and 2019. Infant neurodevelopment was assessed with the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development—Third Edition (Bayley-III). Data were analyzed using Chi-square, Student’s t-test and Mann–Whitney test. Of the 132 participating infants, 68 and 64 were born to mothers with and without HDP, respectively. At six months, the prevalence of risk of neurodevelopmental delay was significantly higher in infants born to mothers with than without HDP (27.9% vs. 9.4%; p = 0.008) (odds ratio, 3.71; 95% confidence interval, 1.30; 12.28). In conclusion, infants born to mothers with HDP had three times increased risk of neurodevelopmental delay at six months of age.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S204017442100026X
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subjects Age
Babies
Body mass index
Child Development
Children & youth
Diabetes
Female
Humans
Hypertension
Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced - diagnosis
Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced - epidemiology
Infant
Mothers
Nervous system
Neurodevelopmental disorders
Neurodevelopmental Disorders - diagnosis
Neurodevelopmental Disorders - epidemiology
Neurodevelopmental Disorders - etiology
Original Article
Pre-Eclampsia
Pregnancy
Pregnancy complications
Prospective Studies
Womens health
title Neurodevelopmental assessment of infants born to mothers with hypertensive disorder of pregnancy at six months of age
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