Molecular composites formed by solutions of a rodlike polymer (PBT) in polyphosphoric acid

Nematic solutions of the rodlike poly(1,4-phenylene-2,6-benzobisthiazole), PBT, in polyphosphoric acid, PPA, have been aligned in a shear flow to form a molecular composite. The tensile creep and recovery behaviour are studied to reveal a solidlike behaviour (no viscous flow) with a substantial Youn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 1989-08, Vol.30 (8), p.1462-1466
Hauptverfasser: Charlet, A.F., Berry, G.C.
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Berry, G.C.
description Nematic solutions of the rodlike poly(1,4-phenylene-2,6-benzobisthiazole), PBT, in polyphosphoric acid, PPA, have been aligned in a shear flow to form a molecular composite. The tensile creep and recovery behaviour are studied to reveal a solidlike behaviour (no viscous flow) with a substantial Young's modulus E. X-ray diffraction studies show PBT to be aligned in the flow direction, and suggest that PPA oligomers may be oriented orthogonal to the PBT. The latter may reflect specific solvation of PBT by PPA. Values of E are compared with predictions from composite theory.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0032-3861(89)90216-4
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
creep
Exact sciences and technology
molecular composites
nematic
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymers with particular structures
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
rodlike polymers
title Molecular composites formed by solutions of a rodlike polymer (PBT) in polyphosphoric acid
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