Multispacecraft observations of energetic ions upstream and downstream of the bow shock
Simultaneous measurements of energetic protons and alpha particles were obtained inside and outside of the magnetopause and upstream and downstream of the bow shock. In the magnetosheath, no gradient or streaming is found in the upstream direction. The present results are consistent with first-order...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Geophys. Res. Lett.; (United States) 1989-06, Vol.16 (6), p.571-574 |
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container_title | Geophys. Res. Lett.; (United States) |
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creator | Scholer, M. Möbius, E. Kistler, L. M. Klecker, B. Ipavich, F. M. |
description | Simultaneous measurements of energetic protons and alpha particles were obtained inside and outside of the magnetopause and upstream and downstream of the bow shock. In the magnetosheath, no gradient or streaming is found in the upstream direction. The present results are consistent with first-order Fermi acceleration at the bow shock and subsequent downstream convection, and exclude the possibility of a magnetospheric source for these particles. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1029/GL016i006p00571 |
format | Article |
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M. ; Klecker, B. ; Ipavich, F. M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Scholer, M. ; Möbius, E. ; Kistler, L. M. ; Klecker, B. ; Ipavich, F. M. ; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park ; Institut fur extraterrestrische Physik, Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik und Astrophysik, Garching, FRG(DE)</creatorcontrib><description>Simultaneous measurements of energetic protons and alpha particles were obtained inside and outside of the magnetopause and upstream and downstream of the bow shock. In the magnetosheath, no gradient or streaming is found in the upstream direction. The present results are consistent with first-order Fermi acceleration at the bow shock and subsequent downstream convection, and exclude the possibility of a magnetospheric source for these particles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-8276</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-8007</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1029/GL016i006p00571</identifier><identifier>CODEN: GPRLAJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Legacy CDMS: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>640201 - Atmospheric Physics- Auroral, Ionospheric, & Magetospheric Phenomena ; ACCELERATION ; ALPHA SPECTRA ; ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION ; ANISOTROPY ; CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS ; CONVECTION ; DATA ANALYSIS ; DISTRIBUTION ; Earth, ocean, space ; ENERGY SPECTRA ; ENERGY TRANSFER ; Exact sciences and technology ; EXPLORER SATELLITES ; External geophysics ; Frames ; Geophysics ; HEAT TRANSFER ; Interaction between magnetosphere and interplanetary space ; MAGNETOPAUSE ; Magnetosheath ; MASS TRANSFER ; Physics of the magnetosphere ; PLASMA ACCELERATION ; PROTON SPECTRA ; SATELLITES ; SOLAR ACTIVITY ; SOLAR WIND ; SPECTRA ; Transformations ; Upstream</subject><ispartof>Geophys. 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Lett.; (United States), 1989-06, Vol.16 (6), p.571-574</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1989 by the American Geophysical Union.</rights><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4987-718d8dc3db511d5395a53380d7746049381d99d4da9e2641ff3da946afbe34de3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4987-718d8dc3db511d5395a53380d7746049381d99d4da9e2641ff3da946afbe34de3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029%2FGL016i006p00571$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029%2FGL016i006p00571$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,885,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6612616$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/6017607$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Scholer, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Möbius, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kistler, L. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klecker, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ipavich, F. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Institut fur extraterrestrische Physik, Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik und Astrophysik, Garching, FRG(DE)</creatorcontrib><title>Multispacecraft observations of energetic ions upstream and downstream of the bow shock</title><title>Geophys. Res. Lett.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Geophys. Res. Lett</addtitle><description>Simultaneous measurements of energetic protons and alpha particles were obtained inside and outside of the magnetopause and upstream and downstream of the bow shock. In the magnetosheath, no gradient or streaming is found in the upstream direction. The present results are consistent with first-order Fermi acceleration at the bow shock and subsequent downstream convection, and exclude the possibility of a magnetospheric source for these particles.</description><subject>640201 - Atmospheric Physics- Auroral, Ionospheric, & Magetospheric Phenomena</subject><subject>ACCELERATION</subject><subject>ALPHA SPECTRA</subject><subject>ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>ANISOTROPY</subject><subject>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</subject><subject>CONVECTION</subject><subject>DATA ANALYSIS</subject><subject>DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>ENERGY SPECTRA</subject><subject>ENERGY TRANSFER</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>EXPLORER SATELLITES</subject><subject>External geophysics</subject><subject>Frames</subject><subject>Geophysics</subject><subject>HEAT TRANSFER</subject><subject>Interaction between magnetosphere and interplanetary space</subject><subject>MAGNETOPAUSE</subject><subject>Magnetosheath</subject><subject>MASS TRANSFER</subject><subject>Physics of the magnetosphere</subject><subject>PLASMA ACCELERATION</subject><subject>PROTON SPECTRA</subject><subject>SATELLITES</subject><subject>SOLAR ACTIVITY</subject><subject>SOLAR WIND</subject><subject>SPECTRA</subject><subject>Transformations</subject><subject>Upstream</subject><issn>0094-8276</issn><issn>1944-8007</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>CYI</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c-PEyEUB3BiNLGunr14mBhjvIz7GBh-HHWjrUnVpFmzR0KBsbhTGIFa97-XdZo9eHBPPHif9w0BhJ5jeIuhk-fLNWDmAdgE0HP8AC2wpLQVAPwhWgDIWnecPUZPcv4BAAQIXqCrz4ex-Dxp40zSQ2niNrv0SxcfQ27i0Ljg0ndXvGn-nhymXJLT-0YH29h4DKdtlWXnmm08NnkXzfVT9GjQY3bPTusZ-vbxw-XFql1_XX66eLduDZWCtxwLK6whdttjbHsie90TIsByThlQSQS2UlpqtXQdo3gYSC0p08PWEWodOUMv59yYi1fZ-OLMzsQQnCmKAeYMeEWvZzSl-PPgclF7n40bRx1cPGTV9Z0kkncVvvkvxIxjKkjXw_20JyAFI0ArPZ-pSTHn5AY1Jb_X6UZhULd_p_75uzrx6hSus9HjkHQwPt-NMYY7hllldGZHP7qb-1LVcrOmhN4-x4t5LOisVSip3lYKWREVWNR2O7d9Lu73XapO14pxwnt19WWpNqsNX5HLjXpP_gDj1L9l</recordid><startdate>198906</startdate><enddate>198906</enddate><creator>Scholer, M.</creator><creator>Möbius, E.</creator><creator>Kistler, L. M.</creator><creator>Klecker, B.</creator><creator>Ipavich, F. M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>American Geophysical Union</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CYE</scope><scope>CYI</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198906</creationdate><title>Multispacecraft observations of energetic ions upstream and downstream of the bow shock</title><author>Scholer, M. ; Möbius, E. ; Kistler, L. M. ; Klecker, B. ; Ipavich, F. M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4987-718d8dc3db511d5395a53380d7746049381d99d4da9e2641ff3da946afbe34de3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>640201 - Atmospheric Physics- Auroral, Ionospheric, & Magetospheric Phenomena</topic><topic>ACCELERATION</topic><topic>ALPHA SPECTRA</topic><topic>ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>ANISOTROPY</topic><topic>CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS</topic><topic>CONVECTION</topic><topic>DATA ANALYSIS</topic><topic>DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>ENERGY SPECTRA</topic><topic>ENERGY TRANSFER</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>EXPLORER SATELLITES</topic><topic>External geophysics</topic><topic>Frames</topic><topic>Geophysics</topic><topic>HEAT TRANSFER</topic><topic>Interaction between magnetosphere and interplanetary space</topic><topic>MAGNETOPAUSE</topic><topic>Magnetosheath</topic><topic>MASS TRANSFER</topic><topic>Physics of the magnetosphere</topic><topic>PLASMA ACCELERATION</topic><topic>PROTON SPECTRA</topic><topic>SATELLITES</topic><topic>SOLAR ACTIVITY</topic><topic>SOLAR WIND</topic><topic>SPECTRA</topic><topic>Transformations</topic><topic>Upstream</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Scholer, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Möbius, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kistler, L. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klecker, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ipavich, F. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Institut fur extraterrestrische Physik, Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik und Astrophysik, Garching, FRG(DE)</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>NASA Scientific and Technical Information</collection><collection>NASA Technical Reports Server</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Geophys. Res. Lett.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Scholer, M.</au><au>Möbius, E.</au><au>Kistler, L. M.</au><au>Klecker, B.</au><au>Ipavich, F. M.</au><aucorp>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park</aucorp><aucorp>Institut fur extraterrestrische Physik, Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik und Astrophysik, Garching, FRG(DE)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Multispacecraft observations of energetic ions upstream and downstream of the bow shock</atitle><jtitle>Geophys. Res. Lett.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>Geophys. Res. Lett</addtitle><date>1989-06</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>571</spage><epage>574</epage><pages>571-574</pages><issn>0094-8276</issn><eissn>1944-8007</eissn><coden>GPRLAJ</coden><abstract>Simultaneous measurements of energetic protons and alpha particles were obtained inside and outside of the magnetopause and upstream and downstream of the bow shock. In the magnetosheath, no gradient or streaming is found in the upstream direction. The present results are consistent with first-order Fermi acceleration at the bow shock and subsequent downstream convection, and exclude the possibility of a magnetospheric source for these particles.</abstract><cop>Legacy CDMS</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1029/GL016i006p00571</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 640201 - Atmospheric Physics- Auroral, Ionospheric, & Magetospheric Phenomena ACCELERATION ALPHA SPECTRA ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION ANISOTROPY CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS CONVECTION DATA ANALYSIS DISTRIBUTION Earth, ocean, space ENERGY SPECTRA ENERGY TRANSFER Exact sciences and technology EXPLORER SATELLITES External geophysics Frames Geophysics HEAT TRANSFER Interaction between magnetosphere and interplanetary space MAGNETOPAUSE Magnetosheath MASS TRANSFER Physics of the magnetosphere PLASMA ACCELERATION PROTON SPECTRA SATELLITES SOLAR ACTIVITY SOLAR WIND SPECTRA Transformations Upstream |
title | Multispacecraft observations of energetic ions upstream and downstream of the bow shock |
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