Microstructure and superconductivity in epitaxial MgO/NbN multilayers

The aim of this investigation is to achieve high transition temperature, low resistivity films under conditions suitable for use in all-NbN Josephson junction fabrication. For this purpose, the heteroepitaxy of NbN on MgO films is investigated. For substrate temperature of 200°C or thereabouts, poly...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 1989-08, Vol.28 (8), p.1367-1372
Hauptverfasser: NAGAOKA, S, HAMASAKI, K, YAMASHITA, T, KOMATA, T
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container_issue 8
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container_title Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
container_volume 28
creator NAGAOKA, S
HAMASAKI, K
YAMASHITA, T
KOMATA, T
description The aim of this investigation is to achieve high transition temperature, low resistivity films under conditions suitable for use in all-NbN Josephson junction fabrication. For this purpose, the heteroepitaxy of NbN on MgO films is investigated. For substrate temperature of 200°C or thereabouts, polycrystalline MgO films of (200) orientation were formed on (100) silicon, (11̄02) α-Al 2 O 3 , and fused silica. Based on XTEM, HEED and X-ray data, heteroepitaxial growth ((100) NbN //(100) MgO ) was obtained in NbN films and NbN/MgO/NbN trilayers deposited on (200) oriented MgO films. The epitaxial NbN films of 10 nm thickness had high transition temperatures of about 14 K, and relatively low residual resistivities of less than 200 µΩ·cm. Using the GL relationships, we calculated the Ginzburg-Landau parameters, λ(0) and ξ, of our NbN films in the dirty limit. The calculated ξ(4.2 K) and λ(0) are ∼4.5 nm and ∼300 nm, respectively.
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subjects Applied sciences
Compound structure devices
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
title Microstructure and superconductivity in epitaxial MgO/NbN multilayers
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