Relationship between financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income community‐dwelling older adults: the moderating role of sex

ABSTRACT Background Low financial well‐being is a common predicament among older adults living in poverty. The existing literature suggests a correlation between financial well‐being and mental health in old age. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationships among financial well‐being, l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychogeriatrics 2021-07, Vol.21 (4), p.586-595
Hauptverfasser: Foong, Hui Foh, Haron, Sharifah Azizah, Koris, Roshanim, Hamid, Tengku Aizan, Ibrahim, Rahimah
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container_end_page 595
container_issue 4
container_start_page 586
container_title Psychogeriatrics
container_volume 21
creator Foong, Hui Foh
Haron, Sharifah Azizah
Koris, Roshanim
Hamid, Tengku Aizan
Ibrahim, Rahimah
description ABSTRACT Background Low financial well‐being is a common predicament among older adults living in poverty. The existing literature suggests a correlation between financial well‐being and mental health in old age. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationships among financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income older adults and to examine the moderating effect of sex on these relationships. Methods This study involved 2004 nationally representative community‐dwelling older Malaysians from the bottom 40% household income group. Financial well‐being was assessed by the four‐item financial satisfaction scale, while life satisfaction was measured by the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Cognitive function was measured by using the Malay version of the Mini‐Mental State Examination. Hierarchical multiple regression was used as the prime method for statistical analysis. Results Financial well‐being was positively associated with life satisfaction and cognitive function. Sex moderated the relationship between financial well‐being and life satisfaction but not between financial well‐being and cognitive function. Conclusions Financial well‐being and life satisfaction were strongly correlated among older women, although no gender difference was found for the relationship between financial well‐being and cognitive function. It appears financial well‐being strongly predicts mental health. As such, poverty eradication initiatives targeting low‐income older adults should be implemented to sustain life satisfaction and cognitive function.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/psyg.12709
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The existing literature suggests a correlation between financial well‐being and mental health in old age. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationships among financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income older adults and to examine the moderating effect of sex on these relationships. Methods This study involved 2004 nationally representative community‐dwelling older Malaysians from the bottom 40% household income group. Financial well‐being was assessed by the four‐item financial satisfaction scale, while life satisfaction was measured by the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Cognitive function was measured by using the Malay version of the Mini‐Mental State Examination. Hierarchical multiple regression was used as the prime method for statistical analysis. Results Financial well‐being was positively associated with life satisfaction and cognitive function. Sex moderated the relationship between financial well‐being and life satisfaction but not between financial well‐being and cognitive function. Conclusions Financial well‐being and life satisfaction were strongly correlated among older women, although no gender difference was found for the relationship between financial well‐being and cognitive function. It appears financial well‐being strongly predicts mental health. As such, poverty eradication initiatives targeting low‐income older adults should be implemented to sustain life satisfaction and cognitive function.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1346-3500</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1479-8301</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/psyg.12709</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33969594</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Cognitive ability ; cognitive function ; financial well‐being ; life satisfaction ; Mental health ; Older people ; poverty ; Statistical analysis ; Well being</subject><ispartof>Psychogeriatrics, 2021-07, Vol.21 (4), p.586-595</ispartof><rights>2021 Japanese Psychogeriatric Society.</rights><rights>Psychogeriatrics © 2021 Japanese Psychogeriatric Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3819-4b80e35520a15ac08e01012db8154e135e0273b7749ea1aecdd502a0f169db553</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3819-4b80e35520a15ac08e01012db8154e135e0273b7749ea1aecdd502a0f169db553</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3198-4212</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fpsyg.12709$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fpsyg.12709$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33969594$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Foong, Hui Foh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haron, Sharifah Azizah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koris, Roshanim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamid, Tengku Aizan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim, Rahimah</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship between financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income community‐dwelling older adults: the moderating role of sex</title><title>Psychogeriatrics</title><addtitle>Psychogeriatrics</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Background Low financial well‐being is a common predicament among older adults living in poverty. The existing literature suggests a correlation between financial well‐being and mental health in old age. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationships among financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income older adults and to examine the moderating effect of sex on these relationships. Methods This study involved 2004 nationally representative community‐dwelling older Malaysians from the bottom 40% household income group. Financial well‐being was assessed by the four‐item financial satisfaction scale, while life satisfaction was measured by the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Cognitive function was measured by using the Malay version of the Mini‐Mental State Examination. Hierarchical multiple regression was used as the prime method for statistical analysis. Results Financial well‐being was positively associated with life satisfaction and cognitive function. Sex moderated the relationship between financial well‐being and life satisfaction but not between financial well‐being and cognitive function. Conclusions Financial well‐being and life satisfaction were strongly correlated among older women, although no gender difference was found for the relationship between financial well‐being and cognitive function. It appears financial well‐being strongly predicts mental health. As such, poverty eradication initiatives targeting low‐income older adults should be implemented to sustain life satisfaction and cognitive function.</description><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>cognitive function</subject><subject>financial well‐being</subject><subject>life satisfaction</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>poverty</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Well being</subject><issn>1346-3500</issn><issn>1479-8301</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAQxy0EoqVw4QGQJS5V1ZTx1ybhVlWlRaoE4uPAKXKcydaVYy9xwrI3HoG34L14ks52CwcO-GJr_JvfjPRn7LmAE0Hn1SpvlidCllA_YPtCl3VRKRAP6a30olAGYI89yfkGQGqj1GO2p1S9qE2t99mvDxjs5FPM137FW5zWiJH3PtrovA18jSH8_vGzRR-Xxzz4HnkmPvfWbbuOuY0dd2kZ_eS_Ie_neFfndkhxyUNaU7OPLg1I1DDMxG2o1G29pOQpdDhy281hyq_5dI18SFShEfQ5poA89Tzj96fsUW9Dxmf39wH7_Ob809llcfXu4u3Z6VXhVCXqQrcVoDJGghXGOqgQBAjZtZUwGoUyCLJUbVnqGq2w6LrOgLTQi0XdtcaoA3a4867G9HXGPDWDz46WtRHTnBtppK5KqcqK0Jf_oDdpHiNtR5QuhapAAVFHO8qNKecR-2Y1-sGOm0ZAs42v2cbX3MVH8It75dwO2P1F_-RFgNgBax9w8x9V8_7jl4ud9BbX0qtR</recordid><startdate>202107</startdate><enddate>202107</enddate><creator>Foong, Hui Foh</creator><creator>Haron, Sharifah Azizah</creator><creator>Koris, Roshanim</creator><creator>Hamid, Tengku Aizan</creator><creator>Ibrahim, Rahimah</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-4212</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202107</creationdate><title>Relationship between financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income community‐dwelling older adults: the moderating role of sex</title><author>Foong, Hui Foh ; Haron, Sharifah Azizah ; Koris, Roshanim ; Hamid, Tengku Aizan ; Ibrahim, Rahimah</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3819-4b80e35520a15ac08e01012db8154e135e0273b7749ea1aecdd502a0f169db553</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Cognitive ability</topic><topic>cognitive function</topic><topic>financial well‐being</topic><topic>life satisfaction</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>poverty</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Well being</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Foong, Hui Foh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haron, Sharifah Azizah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koris, Roshanim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamid, Tengku Aizan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim, Rahimah</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychogeriatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Foong, Hui Foh</au><au>Haron, Sharifah Azizah</au><au>Koris, Roshanim</au><au>Hamid, Tengku Aizan</au><au>Ibrahim, Rahimah</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship between financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income community‐dwelling older adults: the moderating role of sex</atitle><jtitle>Psychogeriatrics</jtitle><addtitle>Psychogeriatrics</addtitle><date>2021-07</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>586</spage><epage>595</epage><pages>586-595</pages><issn>1346-3500</issn><eissn>1479-8301</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT Background Low financial well‐being is a common predicament among older adults living in poverty. The existing literature suggests a correlation between financial well‐being and mental health in old age. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the relationships among financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income older adults and to examine the moderating effect of sex on these relationships. Methods This study involved 2004 nationally representative community‐dwelling older Malaysians from the bottom 40% household income group. Financial well‐being was assessed by the four‐item financial satisfaction scale, while life satisfaction was measured by the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Cognitive function was measured by using the Malay version of the Mini‐Mental State Examination. Hierarchical multiple regression was used as the prime method for statistical analysis. Results Financial well‐being was positively associated with life satisfaction and cognitive function. Sex moderated the relationship between financial well‐being and life satisfaction but not between financial well‐being and cognitive function. Conclusions Financial well‐being and life satisfaction were strongly correlated among older women, although no gender difference was found for the relationship between financial well‐being and cognitive function. It appears financial well‐being strongly predicts mental health. As such, poverty eradication initiatives targeting low‐income older adults should be implemented to sustain life satisfaction and cognitive function.</abstract><cop>Melbourne</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>33969594</pmid><doi>10.1111/psyg.12709</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-4212</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Cognitive ability
cognitive function
financial well‐being
life satisfaction
Mental health
Older people
poverty
Statistical analysis
Well being
title Relationship between financial well‐being, life satisfaction, and cognitive function among low‐income community‐dwelling older adults: the moderating role of sex
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