Effect of the local probiotics in the therapy of periodontitis A randomized prospective study

Objectives The use of local probiotics in the therapy of periodontitis is reflected in their ability to antagonize periodontopathogens and modulates the immune response of the host to the presence of pathogenic microorganisms. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of local probiotics in t...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of dental hygiene 2022-05, Vol.20 (2), p.401-407
Hauptverfasser: Minić, Ivan, Pejčić, Ana, Bradić‐Vasić, Marija
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container_title International journal of dental hygiene
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creator Minić, Ivan
Pejčić, Ana
Bradić‐Vasić, Marija
description Objectives The use of local probiotics in the therapy of periodontitis is reflected in their ability to antagonize periodontopathogens and modulates the immune response of the host to the presence of pathogenic microorganisms. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of local probiotics in the treatment of periodontitis as an adjunctive therapy to scaling and root planning (SRP). Methods The study involved 80 patients diagnosed with periodontitis. All participants underwent SRP therapy. Semi‐solid probiotic was then locally applied to the periodontal pocket in randomly selected patients for the test group (40 of them). The other 40 patients were in the control group. Clinical parameters including periodontal pocket depth (PPD), bleeding on probing (BOP) and plaque index (PI) were measured at baseline, and at 7 and 30 days after treatment. Results Seven days after the applied therapy in the test and control group, there was a significant decrease in the values or BOP (p 
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The aim of this study was to investigate the use of local probiotics in the treatment of periodontitis as an adjunctive therapy to scaling and root planning (SRP). Methods The study involved 80 patients diagnosed with periodontitis. All participants underwent SRP therapy. Semi‐solid probiotic was then locally applied to the periodontal pocket in randomly selected patients for the test group (40 of them). The other 40 patients were in the control group. Clinical parameters including periodontal pocket depth (PPD), bleeding on probing (BOP) and plaque index (PI) were measured at baseline, and at 7 and 30 days after treatment. Results Seven days after the applied therapy in the test and control group, there was a significant decrease in the values or BOP (p &lt; .001), while the values of other parameters did not show a statistically significant difference (p &lt; .05). One month after the therapy in both groups, there was a statistically significant difference in the values of all clinical parameters (p &lt; .001). Conclusions Based on the results of this pilot study, it can be said that, during periodontal treatment, topical application of probiotics in combination with SRP increases the effectiveness of conventional non‐surgical therapy of periodontitis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1601-5029</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1601-5037</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/idh.12509</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33964104</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Chronic Periodontitis - therapy ; Dental Scaling - methods ; Gum disease ; Humans ; Immune response ; Patients ; periodontal indices ; Periodontal Pocket ; Periodontitis ; Pilot Projects ; Plaque index ; Probiotics ; Probiotics - therapeutic use ; Prospective Studies ; Root Planing - methods ; Statistical analysis ; therapy ; Topical application</subject><ispartof>International journal of dental hygiene, 2022-05, Vol.20 (2), p.401-407</ispartof><rights>2021 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2021 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2022 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. 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The aim of this study was to investigate the use of local probiotics in the treatment of periodontitis as an adjunctive therapy to scaling and root planning (SRP). Methods The study involved 80 patients diagnosed with periodontitis. All participants underwent SRP therapy. Semi‐solid probiotic was then locally applied to the periodontal pocket in randomly selected patients for the test group (40 of them). The other 40 patients were in the control group. Clinical parameters including periodontal pocket depth (PPD), bleeding on probing (BOP) and plaque index (PI) were measured at baseline, and at 7 and 30 days after treatment. Results Seven days after the applied therapy in the test and control group, there was a significant decrease in the values or BOP (p &lt; .001), while the values of other parameters did not show a statistically significant difference (p &lt; .05). One month after the therapy in both groups, there was a statistically significant difference in the values of all clinical parameters (p &lt; .001). Conclusions Based on the results of this pilot study, it can be said that, during periodontal treatment, topical application of probiotics in combination with SRP increases the effectiveness of conventional non‐surgical therapy of periodontitis.</description><subject>Chronic Periodontitis - therapy</subject><subject>Dental Scaling - methods</subject><subject>Gum disease</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immune response</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>periodontal indices</subject><subject>Periodontal Pocket</subject><subject>Periodontitis</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Plaque index</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Probiotics - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Root Planing - methods</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>therapy</subject><subject>Topical application</subject><issn>1601-5029</issn><issn>1601-5037</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE9LwzAYh4Mobk4PfgEJeNFDt6Rp0vY45nTCwIseJTR_yjLapjatUj-92Tp3EEwICS9PfnnzAHCN0RT7MTNqM8UhRekJGGOGcEARiU-P5zAdgQvntgiFftJzMCIkZRFG0Ri8L_NcyxbaHLYbDQsrswLWjRXGtkY6aKp93a8mq_sdVuvGWGWr1rTGwTlsskrZ0nxrtbvnap9mPjV0baf6S3CWZ4XTV4d9At4el6-LVbB-eXpezNeBJJSkgaA5iiVRJI90nOUpQ5TJJKI4Q2FCiEwEESJKRKRiRVNP-EqiGBNUSMxSRibgbsj1HXx02rW8NE7qosgqbTvHQxpG_iWchB69_YNubddUvjseMhohnHhhnrofKOm_5Bqd87oxZdb0HCO-c869c7537tmbQ2InSq2O5K9kD8wG4MsUuv8_iT8_rIbIH_GGiqM</recordid><startdate>202205</startdate><enddate>202205</enddate><creator>Minić, Ivan</creator><creator>Pejčić, Ana</creator><creator>Bradić‐Vasić, Marija</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-388X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0168-2392</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202205</creationdate><title>Effect of the local probiotics in the therapy of periodontitis A randomized prospective study</title><author>Minić, Ivan ; Pejčić, Ana ; Bradić‐Vasić, Marija</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-b5f07c3d3f4e7af96056c8451a02833c8b3bb48b4d7d597afc8b8d66b5bc16963</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Chronic Periodontitis - therapy</topic><topic>Dental Scaling - methods</topic><topic>Gum disease</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immune response</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>periodontal indices</topic><topic>Periodontal Pocket</topic><topic>Periodontitis</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Plaque index</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Probiotics - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Root Planing - methods</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>therapy</topic><topic>Topical application</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Minić, Ivan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pejčić, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bradić‐Vasić, Marija</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of dental hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Minić, Ivan</au><au>Pejčić, Ana</au><au>Bradić‐Vasić, Marija</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of the local probiotics in the therapy of periodontitis A randomized prospective study</atitle><jtitle>International journal of dental hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Dent Hyg</addtitle><date>2022-05</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>401</spage><epage>407</epage><pages>401-407</pages><issn>1601-5029</issn><eissn>1601-5037</eissn><abstract>Objectives The use of local probiotics in the therapy of periodontitis is reflected in their ability to antagonize periodontopathogens and modulates the immune response of the host to the presence of pathogenic microorganisms. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of local probiotics in the treatment of periodontitis as an adjunctive therapy to scaling and root planning (SRP). Methods The study involved 80 patients diagnosed with periodontitis. All participants underwent SRP therapy. Semi‐solid probiotic was then locally applied to the periodontal pocket in randomly selected patients for the test group (40 of them). The other 40 patients were in the control group. Clinical parameters including periodontal pocket depth (PPD), bleeding on probing (BOP) and plaque index (PI) were measured at baseline, and at 7 and 30 days after treatment. Results Seven days after the applied therapy in the test and control group, there was a significant decrease in the values or BOP (p &lt; .001), while the values of other parameters did not show a statistically significant difference (p &lt; .05). One month after the therapy in both groups, there was a statistically significant difference in the values of all clinical parameters (p &lt; .001). Conclusions Based on the results of this pilot study, it can be said that, during periodontal treatment, topical application of probiotics in combination with SRP increases the effectiveness of conventional non‐surgical therapy of periodontitis.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>33964104</pmid><doi>10.1111/idh.12509</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9374-388X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0168-2392</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Chronic Periodontitis - therapy
Dental Scaling - methods
Gum disease
Humans
Immune response
Patients
periodontal indices
Periodontal Pocket
Periodontitis
Pilot Projects
Plaque index
Probiotics
Probiotics - therapeutic use
Prospective Studies
Root Planing - methods
Statistical analysis
therapy
Topical application
title Effect of the local probiotics in the therapy of periodontitis A randomized prospective study
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