The Burden of Living With HIV is Mostly Overestimated by HIV-Negative and Never-Tested Men Who Have Sex With Men
To assess whether HIV-negative men who have sex with men (MSM) have realistic views of the current implications of living with HIV, we compared data of 950 tested HIV-negative and 122 never-tested MSM on anticipated consequences of an HIV-infection to the actual experiences of 438 MSM living with HI...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | AIDS and behavior 2021-11, Vol.25 (11), p.3804-3813 |
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| container_title | AIDS and behavior |
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| creator | Zimmermann, Hanne M. L. van Bilsen, Ward P. H. Boyd, Anders Matser, Amy van Harreveld, Frenk Davidovich, Udi |
| description | To assess whether HIV-negative men who have sex with men (MSM) have realistic views of the current implications of living with HIV, we compared data of 950 tested HIV-negative and 122 never-tested MSM on anticipated consequences of an HIV-infection to the actual experiences of 438 MSM living with HIV. Data were collected with a self-reported, web-based survey conducted between May–June 2019 in the Netherlands. Results indicated that, compared to HIV-positive MSM, HIV-negative MSM significantly overestimated 95% (37/39) of items assessing HIV-related burden. Never-tested participants overestimated 85% (33/39) of items. Overestimation in never-tested MSM was modified with increasing age and having HIV-positive friends/relatives. The high level of overestimation suggests the ongoing need to correct for misperceptions, as this could help reduce stigma towards those living with HIV and diminish fear of an HIV-diagnosis. The latter might be important to improve testing uptake in older never-tested MSM with outdated views on HIV. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10461-021-03281-1 |
| format | Article |
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L. ; van Bilsen, Ward P. H. ; Boyd, Anders ; Matser, Amy ; van Harreveld, Frenk ; Davidovich, Udi</creator><creatorcontrib>Zimmermann, Hanne M. L. ; van Bilsen, Ward P. H. ; Boyd, Anders ; Matser, Amy ; van Harreveld, Frenk ; Davidovich, Udi ; HIV Transmission Elimination Amsterdam Initiative (H-TEAM)</creatorcontrib><description>To assess whether HIV-negative men who have sex with men (MSM) have realistic views of the current implications of living with HIV, we compared data of 950 tested HIV-negative and 122 never-tested MSM on anticipated consequences of an HIV-infection to the actual experiences of 438 MSM living with HIV. Data were collected with a self-reported, web-based survey conducted between May–June 2019 in the Netherlands. Results indicated that, compared to HIV-positive MSM, HIV-negative MSM significantly overestimated 95% (37/39) of items assessing HIV-related burden. Never-tested participants overestimated 85% (33/39) of items. Overestimation in never-tested MSM was modified with increasing age and having HIV-positive friends/relatives. The high level of overestimation suggests the ongoing need to correct for misperceptions, as this could help reduce stigma towards those living with HIV and diminish fear of an HIV-diagnosis. 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| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Sociological Abstracts |
| subjects | Gays & lesbians Health Psychology HIV Human immunodeficiency virus Infectious Diseases Internet Medicine Medicine & Public Health Men Men who have sex with men Mens health Original Paper Polls & surveys Public Health Sexually transmitted diseases STD |
| title | The Burden of Living With HIV is Mostly Overestimated by HIV-Negative and Never-Tested Men Who Have Sex With Men |
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