Gene knockout revealed the role of gene feoA in cell growth and division of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus

Gene feoA plays an important role in cell growth because of its function of transport Fe 2+ which is a necessary element for cells. In this study, the recombinant plasmid pUC19-feoA-Tet was successfully constructed using the inserted gene inactivation method. Using the homologous recombination techn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of microbiology 2021-08, Vol.203 (6), p.3541-3549
Hauptverfasser: Han, Xue, Tu, Yuanqiang, Wu, Huiying, Zhang, Lijuan, Zhao, Sainan
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container_issue 6
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Tu, Yuanqiang
Wu, Huiying
Zhang, Lijuan
Zhao, Sainan
description Gene feoA plays an important role in cell growth because of its function of transport Fe 2+ which is a necessary element for cells. In this study, the recombinant plasmid pUC19-feoA-Tet was successfully constructed using the inserted gene inactivation method. Using the homologous recombination technique, the tet gene was used as a resistance screening marker to knock out the feoA gene of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus 34.5 (strain 34.5). Comparative analysis of growth curves revealed the growth changes in the absence of feoA gene in strain 34.5. The results showed that the growth of the bacteria was prolonged by 2 h and could be restored in the stationary phase. To further study whether feoA is related to the cell division of strain 34.5, the qPCR experiment was carried out. The results showed that, compared with the wild-type strain, the expression of genes related to cell division in the mutant strain was up-regulated in the pre-log phase, down-regulated in the late-log phase, and returned to the original level in the stationary phase. These findings provide ideas for Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus to control division and cell cycle.
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In this study, the recombinant plasmid pUC19-feoA-Tet was successfully constructed using the inserted gene inactivation method. Using the homologous recombination technique, the tet gene was used as a resistance screening marker to knock out the feoA gene of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus 34.5 (strain 34.5). Comparative analysis of growth curves revealed the growth changes in the absence of feoA gene in strain 34.5. The results showed that the growth of the bacteria was prolonged by 2 h and could be restored in the stationary phase. To further study whether feoA is related to the cell division of strain 34.5, the qPCR experiment was carried out. The results showed that, compared with the wild-type strain, the expression of genes related to cell division in the mutant strain was up-regulated in the pre-log phase, down-regulated in the late-log phase, and returned to the original level in the stationary phase. 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subjects Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Cell Biology
Cell cycle
Cell division
Cell growth
Comparative analysis
Ecology
Gene expression
Growth curves
Homologous recombination
Homology
Inactivation
Iron
Lactobacilli
Lactobacillus delbrueckii
Life Sciences
Microbial Ecology
Microbiology
Original Paper
Stationary phase
Tet gene
title Gene knockout revealed the role of gene feoA in cell growth and division of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus
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