Children with hearing loss can predict during sentence processing
Listeners readily anticipate upcoming sentence constituents, however little is known about prediction when the input is suboptimal, such as for children with hearing loss (HL). Here we examined whether children with hearing aids and/or cochlear implants use semantic context to predict upcoming spoke...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cognition 2021-07, Vol.212, p.104684-104684, Article 104684 |
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creator | Holt, Rebecca Bruggeman, Laurence Demuth, Katherine |
description | Listeners readily anticipate upcoming sentence constituents, however little is known about prediction when the input is suboptimal, such as for children with hearing loss (HL). Here we examined whether children with hearing aids and/or cochlear implants use semantic context to predict upcoming spoken sentence completions. We expected reduced prediction among children with HL, but found they were able to predict similarly to children with normal hearing. This suggests prediction is robust even when input quality is chronically suboptimal, and is compatible with the idea that recent advances in the management of pre-lingual HL may have minimised some of the language processing differences between children with and without HL. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104684 |
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Here we examined whether children with hearing aids and/or cochlear implants use semantic context to predict upcoming spoken sentence completions. We expected reduced prediction among children with HL, but found they were able to predict similarly to children with normal hearing. This suggests prediction is robust even when input quality is chronically suboptimal, and is compatible with the idea that recent advances in the management of pre-lingual HL may have minimised some of the language processing differences between children with and without HL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-0277</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104684</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33901882</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Children ; Cochlea ; Cochlear implants ; Hearing aids ; Hearing loss ; Implants ; Language processing ; Listeners ; Prediction ; Predictions ; Semantic context ; Visual world paradigm</subject><ispartof>Cognition, 2021-07, Vol.212, p.104684-104684, Article 104684</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. 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Here we examined whether children with hearing aids and/or cochlear implants use semantic context to predict upcoming spoken sentence completions. We expected reduced prediction among children with HL, but found they were able to predict similarly to children with normal hearing. This suggests prediction is robust even when input quality is chronically suboptimal, and is compatible with the idea that recent advances in the management of pre-lingual HL may have minimised some of the language processing differences between children with and without HL.</description><subject>Children</subject><subject>Cochlea</subject><subject>Cochlear implants</subject><subject>Hearing aids</subject><subject>Hearing loss</subject><subject>Implants</subject><subject>Language processing</subject><subject>Listeners</subject><subject>Prediction</subject><subject>Predictions</subject><subject>Semantic context</subject><subject>Visual world paradigm</subject><issn>0010-0277</issn><issn>1873-7838</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkD1PwzAQhi0EgvLxFyASC0vK2XFie6wqviQkFpgt175QV6kDdgLi3-NSYGBBN5z06rk7-yHkjMKUAm0uV1PbPwc_-D5MGTCaU95IvkMmVIqqFLKSu2QCQKEEJsQBOUxpBQCcCblPDqpKAZWSTchsvvSdixiKdz8siyWa6MNz0fUpFdaE4iWi83Yo3PiVJwwDBos57y2mlLNjsteaLuHJdz8iT9dXj_Pb8v7h5m4-uy9tpdRQchBNqxrmVNVw3oKgraA15bCgCxCglKNNLiOcZLI1ThrGzUKhclbUpnbVEbnY7s2nX0dMg177ZLHrTMB-TJrVVCrFQbKMnv9BV_0YQ35dphqmWA2SZkpsKRvzbyO2-iX6tYkfmoLeWNYr_WtZbyzrreU8efq9f1ys0f3O_WjNwGwLYBby5jHqZP3Gm_MR7aBd7_898gm0bZCT</recordid><startdate>20210701</startdate><enddate>20210701</enddate><creator>Holt, Rebecca</creator><creator>Bruggeman, Laurence</creator><creator>Demuth, Katherine</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210701</creationdate><title>Children with hearing loss can predict during sentence processing</title><author>Holt, Rebecca ; Bruggeman, Laurence ; Demuth, Katherine</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-4076f962d93644f071f715140b1b07099d16161a7d828fad8a24ab9e9dc75a5d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Children</topic><topic>Cochlea</topic><topic>Cochlear implants</topic><topic>Hearing aids</topic><topic>Hearing loss</topic><topic>Implants</topic><topic>Language processing</topic><topic>Listeners</topic><topic>Prediction</topic><topic>Predictions</topic><topic>Semantic context</topic><topic>Visual world paradigm</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Holt, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruggeman, Laurence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Demuth, Katherine</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cognition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Holt, Rebecca</au><au>Bruggeman, Laurence</au><au>Demuth, Katherine</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Children with hearing loss can predict during sentence processing</atitle><jtitle>Cognition</jtitle><addtitle>Cognition</addtitle><date>2021-07-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>212</volume><spage>104684</spage><epage>104684</epage><pages>104684-104684</pages><artnum>104684</artnum><issn>0010-0277</issn><eissn>1873-7838</eissn><abstract>Listeners readily anticipate upcoming sentence constituents, however little is known about prediction when the input is suboptimal, such as for children with hearing loss (HL). Here we examined whether children with hearing aids and/or cochlear implants use semantic context to predict upcoming spoken sentence completions. We expected reduced prediction among children with HL, but found they were able to predict similarly to children with normal hearing. This suggests prediction is robust even when input quality is chronically suboptimal, and is compatible with the idea that recent advances in the management of pre-lingual HL may have minimised some of the language processing differences between children with and without HL.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>33901882</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104684</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Children Cochlea Cochlear implants Hearing aids Hearing loss Implants Language processing Listeners Prediction Predictions Semantic context Visual world paradigm |
title | Children with hearing loss can predict during sentence processing |
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