RADIAL head arthroplasty: does ligaments repair influence outcomes? A minimum two years follow-up radiographic multi-center study

Purpose The current indication for comminuted radial head fractures is radial head arthroplasty (RHA) . The main purpose of this study was to investigate any statistical differences in terms of prosthesis revision or removal and radiographic degenerative changes by comparing patients who underwent R...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology 2022-04, Vol.32 (3), p.405-411
Hauptverfasser: Galavotti, C., Padovani, S., Nosenzo, A., Menozzi, M., Maniscalco, P., Concari, G., Villani, C., Sabetta, E., Belluati, A., Monesi, M., Massari, L., Pari, C., Cavaciocchi, M., Calderazzi, F., Colozza, A.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 405
container_title European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology
container_volume 32
creator Galavotti, C.
Padovani, S.
Nosenzo, A.
Menozzi, M.
Maniscalco, P.
Concari, G.
Villani, C.
Sabetta, E.
Belluati, A.
Monesi, M.
Massari, L.
Pari, C.
Cavaciocchi, M.
Calderazzi, F.
Colozza, A.
description Purpose The current indication for comminuted radial head fractures is radial head arthroplasty (RHA) . The main purpose of this study was to investigate any statistical differences in terms of prosthesis revision or removal and radiographic degenerative changes by comparing patients who underwent RHA and ligaments repair to those who underwent only RHA implant at minimum two years follow-up. The secondary aim was to delineate a trend profile of RHA implants. Methods All patients who underwent RHA surgery for traumatic pathology between January 2012 and December 2017 were eligible. Two researchers independently and retrospectively reviewed the patients’ charts and collected the following data: type of prosthesis, associated surgical procedures and revision surgery. They also looked for any radiographic sign of prosthesis loosening, overstuffing, capitellar osteopenia, heterotopic ossification and degenerative changes. No clinical evaluation was performed. Results In 6 years, 124 RHA were implanted (74 female, 50 male, mean age 56). The main diagnoses were: terrible triad, trans-olecranon fracture and isolated radial head fracture. It was found no significant statistical difference between the 2 groups; nevertheless, the cohort of patients that underwent ligaments repair had a lower revision rate in comparison with the other. Suture of the annular ligament seems to be critical. The overall revision rate was 10.5%. Conclusion This multi-center study found no evidence that ligaments repair, as an associated surgical procedure, improves RHA longevity, except for annular ligament. Nevertheless, it seems to prevent degenerative changes at midterm follow-up.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00590-021-02979-1
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A minimum two years follow-up radiographic multi-center study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Galavotti, C. ; Padovani, S. ; Nosenzo, A. ; Menozzi, M. ; Maniscalco, P. ; Concari, G. ; Villani, C. ; Sabetta, E. ; Belluati, A. ; Monesi, M. ; Massari, L. ; Pari, C. ; Cavaciocchi, M. ; Calderazzi, F. ; Colozza, A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Galavotti, C. ; Padovani, S. ; Nosenzo, A. ; Menozzi, M. ; Maniscalco, P. ; Concari, G. ; Villani, C. ; Sabetta, E. ; Belluati, A. ; Monesi, M. ; Massari, L. ; Pari, C. ; Cavaciocchi, M. ; Calderazzi, F. ; Colozza, A.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose The current indication for comminuted radial head fractures is radial head arthroplasty (RHA) . The main purpose of this study was to investigate any statistical differences in terms of prosthesis revision or removal and radiographic degenerative changes by comparing patients who underwent RHA and ligaments repair to those who underwent only RHA implant at minimum two years follow-up. The secondary aim was to delineate a trend profile of RHA implants. Methods All patients who underwent RHA surgery for traumatic pathology between January 2012 and December 2017 were eligible. Two researchers independently and retrospectively reviewed the patients’ charts and collected the following data: type of prosthesis, associated surgical procedures and revision surgery. They also looked for any radiographic sign of prosthesis loosening, overstuffing, capitellar osteopenia, heterotopic ossification and degenerative changes. No clinical evaluation was performed. Results In 6 years, 124 RHA were implanted (74 female, 50 male, mean age 56). The main diagnoses were: terrible triad, trans-olecranon fracture and isolated radial head fracture. It was found no significant statistical difference between the 2 groups; nevertheless, the cohort of patients that underwent ligaments repair had a lower revision rate in comparison with the other. Suture of the annular ligament seems to be critical. The overall revision rate was 10.5%. Conclusion This multi-center study found no evidence that ligaments repair, as an associated surgical procedure, improves RHA longevity, except for annular ligament. Nevertheless, it seems to prevent degenerative changes at midterm follow-up.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1633-8065</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1068</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00590-021-02979-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33895897</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer Paris</publisher><subject>Arthroplasty ; Elbow Joint - surgery ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Joint surgery ; Ligaments ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Prostheses ; Radius Fractures - complications ; Radius Fractures - diagnostic imaging ; Radius Fractures - surgery ; Range of Motion, Articular ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgical Orthopedics ; Transplants &amp; implants ; Traumatic Surgery ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>European journal of orthopaedic surgery &amp; traumatology, 2022-04, Vol.32 (3), p.405-411</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag France SAS, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag France SAS, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag France SAS, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-760a825e92c1dd1c8872137db7c0e4c181b40c4d7a29e608cf7af3ab39f3253a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9828-9882</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00590-021-02979-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00590-021-02979-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33895897$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Galavotti, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padovani, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nosenzo, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menozzi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maniscalco, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Concari, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villani, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabetta, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belluati, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monesi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massari, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pari, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavaciocchi, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calderazzi, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colozza, A.</creatorcontrib><title>RADIAL head arthroplasty: does ligaments repair influence outcomes? A minimum two years follow-up radiographic multi-center study</title><title>European journal of orthopaedic surgery &amp; traumatology</title><addtitle>Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol</addtitle><description>Purpose The current indication for comminuted radial head fractures is radial head arthroplasty (RHA) . The main purpose of this study was to investigate any statistical differences in terms of prosthesis revision or removal and radiographic degenerative changes by comparing patients who underwent RHA and ligaments repair to those who underwent only RHA implant at minimum two years follow-up. The secondary aim was to delineate a trend profile of RHA implants. Methods All patients who underwent RHA surgery for traumatic pathology between January 2012 and December 2017 were eligible. Two researchers independently and retrospectively reviewed the patients’ charts and collected the following data: type of prosthesis, associated surgical procedures and revision surgery. They also looked for any radiographic sign of prosthesis loosening, overstuffing, capitellar osteopenia, heterotopic ossification and degenerative changes. No clinical evaluation was performed. Results In 6 years, 124 RHA were implanted (74 female, 50 male, mean age 56). The main diagnoses were: terrible triad, trans-olecranon fracture and isolated radial head fracture. It was found no significant statistical difference between the 2 groups; nevertheless, the cohort of patients that underwent ligaments repair had a lower revision rate in comparison with the other. Suture of the annular ligament seems to be critical. The overall revision rate was 10.5%. Conclusion This multi-center study found no evidence that ligaments repair, as an associated surgical procedure, improves RHA longevity, except for annular ligament. 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A minimum two years follow-up radiographic multi-center study</atitle><jtitle>European journal of orthopaedic surgery &amp; traumatology</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol</addtitle><date>2022-04-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>405</spage><epage>411</epage><pages>405-411</pages><issn>1633-8065</issn><eissn>1432-1068</eissn><abstract>Purpose The current indication for comminuted radial head fractures is radial head arthroplasty (RHA) . The main purpose of this study was to investigate any statistical differences in terms of prosthesis revision or removal and radiographic degenerative changes by comparing patients who underwent RHA and ligaments repair to those who underwent only RHA implant at minimum two years follow-up. The secondary aim was to delineate a trend profile of RHA implants. Methods All patients who underwent RHA surgery for traumatic pathology between January 2012 and December 2017 were eligible. Two researchers independently and retrospectively reviewed the patients’ charts and collected the following data: type of prosthesis, associated surgical procedures and revision surgery. They also looked for any radiographic sign of prosthesis loosening, overstuffing, capitellar osteopenia, heterotopic ossification and degenerative changes. No clinical evaluation was performed. Results In 6 years, 124 RHA were implanted (74 female, 50 male, mean age 56). The main diagnoses were: terrible triad, trans-olecranon fracture and isolated radial head fracture. It was found no significant statistical difference between the 2 groups; nevertheless, the cohort of patients that underwent ligaments repair had a lower revision rate in comparison with the other. Suture of the annular ligament seems to be critical. The overall revision rate was 10.5%. Conclusion This multi-center study found no evidence that ligaments repair, as an associated surgical procedure, improves RHA longevity, except for annular ligament. Nevertheless, it seems to prevent degenerative changes at midterm follow-up.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer Paris</pub><pmid>33895897</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00590-021-02979-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9828-9882</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Arthroplasty
Elbow Joint - surgery
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Joint surgery
Ligaments
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Article
Prostheses
Radius Fractures - complications
Radius Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Radius Fractures - surgery
Range of Motion, Articular
Retrospective Studies
Surgical Orthopedics
Transplants & implants
Traumatic Surgery
Treatment Outcome
title RADIAL head arthroplasty: does ligaments repair influence outcomes? A minimum two years follow-up radiographic multi-center study
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