Deposition and characterization of electroless palladium on austenitic stainless steel
A standard electroless plating bath containing PdCl 2 was used to deposit a thin (about 0.5 μm) layer of palladium on type 304 stainless steel specimens. The deposited layer closely followed the contours of the substrate and filled in most surface defects. For typical plating times (10 min), the pal...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Thin solid films 1989-04, Vol.171 (2), p.313-322 |
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creator | Ocken, H. Pound, B.G. Lister, D.H. |
description | A standard electroless plating bath containing PdCl
2 was used to deposit a thin (about 0.5 μm) layer of palladium on type 304 stainless steel specimens. The deposited layer closely followed the contours of the substrate and filled in most surface defects. For typical plating times (10 min), the palladium consisted of a smooth, coherent inner layer of agglomerated nodules and an upper layer of discrete nodules. Removal of the existing oxide layer by sulfuric acid was essential for deposition of palladium. Stirring of the bath led to cracking of the palladium.
Earlier work showed that the palladium film was extremely resistant to incorporation of the
60Co radionuclide following exposure in either simulated boiling water reactor or pressurized water reactor primary coolant. Scanning electron micrographs of the palladium coating following exposure in the latter environment showed it to be little changed from the as-deposited film, whereas a duplex layer oxide about 10 μm thick formed on an unplated surface. Thus, the palladium reduced the corrosion of the stainless steel and so reduced the incorporation of
60Co. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0040-6090(89)90638-X |
format | Article |
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2 was used to deposit a thin (about 0.5 μm) layer of palladium on type 304 stainless steel specimens. The deposited layer closely followed the contours of the substrate and filled in most surface defects. For typical plating times (10 min), the palladium consisted of a smooth, coherent inner layer of agglomerated nodules and an upper layer of discrete nodules. Removal of the existing oxide layer by sulfuric acid was essential for deposition of palladium. Stirring of the bath led to cracking of the palladium.
Earlier work showed that the palladium film was extremely resistant to incorporation of the
60Co radionuclide following exposure in either simulated boiling water reactor or pressurized water reactor primary coolant. Scanning electron micrographs of the palladium coating following exposure in the latter environment showed it to be little changed from the as-deposited film, whereas a duplex layer oxide about 10 μm thick formed on an unplated surface. Thus, the palladium reduced the corrosion of the stainless steel and so reduced the incorporation of
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2 was used to deposit a thin (about 0.5 μm) layer of palladium on type 304 stainless steel specimens. The deposited layer closely followed the contours of the substrate and filled in most surface defects. For typical plating times (10 min), the palladium consisted of a smooth, coherent inner layer of agglomerated nodules and an upper layer of discrete nodules. Removal of the existing oxide layer by sulfuric acid was essential for deposition of palladium. Stirring of the bath led to cracking of the palladium.
Earlier work showed that the palladium film was extremely resistant to incorporation of the
60Co radionuclide following exposure in either simulated boiling water reactor or pressurized water reactor primary coolant. Scanning electron micrographs of the palladium coating following exposure in the latter environment showed it to be little changed from the as-deposited film, whereas a duplex layer oxide about 10 μm thick formed on an unplated surface. Thus, the palladium reduced the corrosion of the stainless steel and so reduced the incorporation of
60Co.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Metallic coatings</subject><subject>Metals, semimetals and alloys</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Production techniques</subject><subject>Specific materials</subject><subject>Surface treatment</subject><issn>0040-6090</issn><issn>1879-2731</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtKxDAUhoMoOI6-gYsuRHRRPWkubTaCjFcYcKMyu5AmpxjptGPSCvr0tjPDLF0dOHz_uXyEnFK4okDlNQCHVIKCi0JdKpCsSBd7ZEKLXKVZzug-meyQQ3IU4ycA0CxjE_J-h6s2-s63TWIal9gPE4ztMPhfs262VYI12i60NcaYrExdG-f7ZTIG-thhM4RtEjvjmzUxtLA-JgeVqSOebOuUvD3cv86e0vnL4_Psdp5azqBLuZVlUVXoZCGpUlVhmCqZAlUJDsJZARnDjIqslBIcculyB6VwEkVJBSo2JeebuavQfvUYO7300eJwY4NtH3UmaC65ogPIN6ANbYwBK70KfmnCj6agR4l6NKRHQ7pQei1RL4bY2Xa-idbUVTCN9XGXzTPGqRjPuNlgOPz67THoaD02Fp0PgzvtWv__nj-TLIcb</recordid><startdate>19890415</startdate><enddate>19890415</enddate><creator>Ocken, H.</creator><creator>Pound, B.G.</creator><creator>Lister, D.H.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890415</creationdate><title>Deposition and characterization of electroless palladium on austenitic stainless steel</title><author>Ocken, H. ; Pound, B.G. ; Lister, D.H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-4c6b8ffed686199f8a39b3909f5405dc5023e2152b660de46d7d0b5d6e5b15e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Metallic coatings</topic><topic>Metals, semimetals and alloys</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Production techniques</topic><topic>Specific materials</topic><topic>Surface treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ocken, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pound, B.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lister, D.H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Thin solid films</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ocken, H.</au><au>Pound, B.G.</au><au>Lister, D.H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Deposition and characterization of electroless palladium on austenitic stainless steel</atitle><jtitle>Thin solid films</jtitle><date>1989-04-15</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>171</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>313</spage><epage>322</epage><pages>313-322</pages><issn>0040-6090</issn><eissn>1879-2731</eissn><coden>THSFAP</coden><abstract>A standard electroless plating bath containing PdCl
2 was used to deposit a thin (about 0.5 μm) layer of palladium on type 304 stainless steel specimens. The deposited layer closely followed the contours of the substrate and filled in most surface defects. For typical plating times (10 min), the palladium consisted of a smooth, coherent inner layer of agglomerated nodules and an upper layer of discrete nodules. Removal of the existing oxide layer by sulfuric acid was essential for deposition of palladium. Stirring of the bath led to cracking of the palladium.
Earlier work showed that the palladium film was extremely resistant to incorporation of the
60Co radionuclide following exposure in either simulated boiling water reactor or pressurized water reactor primary coolant. Scanning electron micrographs of the palladium coating following exposure in the latter environment showed it to be little changed from the as-deposited film, whereas a duplex layer oxide about 10 μm thick formed on an unplated surface. Thus, the palladium reduced the corrosion of the stainless steel and so reduced the incorporation of
60Co.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/0040-6090(89)90638-X</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Exact sciences and technology Materials science Metallic coatings Metals, semimetals and alloys Metals. Metallurgy Physics Production techniques Specific materials Surface treatment |
title | Deposition and characterization of electroless palladium on austenitic stainless steel |
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