KLa(0.95−x)GdxF4:Eu3+ hexagonal phase nanoparticles as luminescent probes for in vitro Huh-7 cancer cell imaging

A facile chemical route is reported for synthesizing red-emitting photoluminescent/MRI multi-functional KLa(0.95−x)GdxF4:Eu3+ (x = 0 to 0.4) bio-compatible nanomaterials for targeted in vitro tumor imaging. Hexagonal phase pure nanoparticles show a significant and systematic change in morphology wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry 2021-04, Vol.50 (15), p.5197-5207
Hauptverfasser: Gupta, Mohini, Nagarajan, Rajamani, Ramamurthy, Chitteti, Vivekanandan, Perumal, G Vijaya Prakash
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container_issue 15
container_start_page 5197
container_title Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry
container_volume 50
creator Gupta, Mohini
Nagarajan, Rajamani
Ramamurthy, Chitteti
Vivekanandan, Perumal
G Vijaya Prakash
description A facile chemical route is reported for synthesizing red-emitting photoluminescent/MRI multi-functional KLa(0.95−x)GdxF4:Eu3+ (x = 0 to 0.4) bio-compatible nanomaterials for targeted in vitro tumor imaging. Hexagonal phase pure nanoparticles show a significant and systematic change in morphology with enhanced photoluminescence due to the substitution of La3+ with Gd3+ ions. Single phase β-KLa(0.95−x)GdxF4:Eu3+ exhibits multifunctional properties, both intense red emission and strong paramagnetism for high-contrast bioimaging applications. These silica capped magnetic/luminescent nanoparticles show long-term colloidal stability, optical transparency in water, strong red emission, and low cytotoxicity. The cellular uptake of coated nanoparticles was investigated in liver cancer cell line Huh-7. Our findings suggest that these nanoparticles can serve as highly luminescent imaging probes for in vitro applications with potential for in vivo and live cell imaging applications.
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biocompatibility
Chemical synthesis
Emission analysis
Emission spectra
Europium
Gadolinium
Hexagonal phase
Medical imaging
Morphology
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Paramagnetism
Photoluminescence
Silicon dioxide
Toxicity
title KLa(0.95−x)GdxF4:Eu3+ hexagonal phase nanoparticles as luminescent probes for in vitro Huh-7 cancer cell imaging
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