Insecticide Resistance Patterns and Mechanisms in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Populations Across Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire Reveal Emergent Pyrethroid Resistance
From 2008 to 2017, the city of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire experienced several Aedes-borne disease epidemics which required control of the vector mosquito population based on the reduction of larval habitats and insecticidal sprays for adult mosquitoes.This study was undertaken to assess the insecti...
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creator | Konan, Lucien Yao Oumbouke, Welbeck Achille Silué, Urbain Garhapié Coulibaly, Ibrahima Zanakoungo Ziogba, Jean-Claude Tokou N'Guessan, Raphael Kouassi Coulibaly, Daouda Vroh Bénié, Joseph Bi Lenhart, Audrey |
description | From 2008 to 2017, the city of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire experienced several Aedes-borne disease epidemics which required control of the vector mosquito population based on the reduction of larval habitats and insecticidal sprays for adult mosquitoes.This study was undertaken to assess the insecticide susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) in the city of Abidjan. Immature Ae. aegypti were sampled from several larval habitats within seven communes of Abidjan and reared to adults.Three to five days old F1 emerged adults were tested for susceptibility using insecticide-impregnated papers and the synergist piperonyl butoxide (PBO) following WHO bioassay guidelines. The results showed that Ae. aegypti populations from Abidjan were resistant to 0.1% propoxur, and 1% fenitrothion, with mortality rates ranging from 0% to 54.2%. Reduced susceptibility (93.4–97.5% mortality) was observed to 0.05% deltamethrin, 0.75% permethrin, 0.05% lambda-cyhalothrin, 5% malathion, and 0.8% chlorpyrifos-methyl. This reduced susceptibility varied depending on the insecticide and the collection site. The restoration of mortality when the mosquitoes were pre-exposed to the synergist PBO suggests that increased activity of oxidases could be contributing to resistance. Three kdr mutations (V410L, V1016I, and F1534C) were present in populations tested, with low frequencies for the Leu410 (0.28) and Ile1016 (0.32) alleles and high frequencies for the Cys1534 allele (0.96). These findings will be used to inform future arbovirus vector control activities in Abidjan. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jme/tjab045 |
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Immature Ae. aegypti were sampled from several larval habitats within seven communes of Abidjan and reared to adults.Three to five days old F1 emerged adults were tested for susceptibility using insecticide-impregnated papers and the synergist piperonyl butoxide (PBO) following WHO bioassay guidelines. The results showed that Ae. aegypti populations from Abidjan were resistant to 0.1% propoxur, and 1% fenitrothion, with mortality rates ranging from 0% to 54.2%. Reduced susceptibility (93.4–97.5% mortality) was observed to 0.05% deltamethrin, 0.75% permethrin, 0.05% lambda-cyhalothrin, 5% malathion, and 0.8% chlorpyrifos-methyl. This reduced susceptibility varied depending on the insecticide and the collection site. The restoration of mortality when the mosquitoes were pre-exposed to the synergist PBO suggests that increased activity of oxidases could be contributing to resistance. Three kdr mutations (V410L, V1016I, and F1534C) were present in populations tested, with low frequencies for the Leu410 (0.28) and Ile1016 (0.32) alleles and high frequencies for the Cys1534 allele (0.96). These findings will be used to inform future arbovirus vector control activities in Abidjan.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2585</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2928</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jme/tjab045</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33876233</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>US: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Adults ; Aedes aegypti ; Alleles ; Aquatic insects ; Arbovirus ; Bioassays ; Chlorpyrifos ; Culicidae ; Cyhalothrin ; Côte d'Ivoire ; Deltamethrin ; Disease control ; Enzyme inhibitors ; Fenitrothion ; Gene frequency ; Health aspects ; Insecticide resistance ; Insecticides ; Kdr mutation ; Malathion ; Mortality ; Mosquitoes ; Mutation ; Oxidases ; Permethrin ; Pesticide resistance ; Pesticides ; Piperonyl butoxide ; Populations ; Pyrethroids ; Sprays ; Susceptibility ; VECTOR CONTROL, PEST MANAGEMENT, RESISTANCE, REPELLENTS</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical entomology, 2021-07, Vol.58 (4), p.1808-1816</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Oxford University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b449t-1b0f7e326c898270abf6ca54ca209b2780fff24813f46c44a8d03f7371103b893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b449t-1b0f7e326c898270abf6ca54ca209b2780fff24813f46c44a8d03f7371103b893</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7551-0740</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33876233$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Badolo, Athanase</contributor><creatorcontrib>Konan, Lucien Yao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oumbouke, Welbeck Achille</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silué, Urbain Garhapié</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coulibaly, Ibrahima Zanakoungo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ziogba, Jean-Claude Tokou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>N'Guessan, Raphael Kouassi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coulibaly, Daouda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vroh Bénié, Joseph Bi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lenhart, Audrey</creatorcontrib><title>Insecticide Resistance Patterns and Mechanisms in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Populations Across Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire Reveal Emergent Pyrethroid Resistance</title><title>Journal of medical entomology</title><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><description>From 2008 to 2017, the city of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire experienced several Aedes-borne disease epidemics which required control of the vector mosquito population based on the reduction of larval habitats and insecticidal sprays for adult mosquitoes.This study was undertaken to assess the insecticide susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) in the city of Abidjan. Immature Ae. aegypti were sampled from several larval habitats within seven communes of Abidjan and reared to adults.Three to five days old F1 emerged adults were tested for susceptibility using insecticide-impregnated papers and the synergist piperonyl butoxide (PBO) following WHO bioassay guidelines. The results showed that Ae. aegypti populations from Abidjan were resistant to 0.1% propoxur, and 1% fenitrothion, with mortality rates ranging from 0% to 54.2%. Reduced susceptibility (93.4–97.5% mortality) was observed to 0.05% deltamethrin, 0.75% permethrin, 0.05% lambda-cyhalothrin, 5% malathion, and 0.8% chlorpyrifos-methyl. This reduced susceptibility varied depending on the insecticide and the collection site. The restoration of mortality when the mosquitoes were pre-exposed to the synergist PBO suggests that increased activity of oxidases could be contributing to resistance. Three kdr mutations (V410L, V1016I, and F1534C) were present in populations tested, with low frequencies for the Leu410 (0.28) and Ile1016 (0.32) alleles and high frequencies for the Cys1534 allele (0.96). These findings will be used to inform future arbovirus vector control activities in Abidjan.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Aedes aegypti</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Aquatic insects</subject><subject>Arbovirus</subject><subject>Bioassays</subject><subject>Chlorpyrifos</subject><subject>Culicidae</subject><subject>Cyhalothrin</subject><subject>Côte d'Ivoire</subject><subject>Deltamethrin</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Enzyme inhibitors</subject><subject>Fenitrothion</subject><subject>Gene frequency</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Insecticide resistance</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Kdr mutation</subject><subject>Malathion</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Mosquitoes</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Oxidases</subject><subject>Permethrin</subject><subject>Pesticide resistance</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Piperonyl butoxide</subject><subject>Populations</subject><subject>Pyrethroids</subject><subject>Sprays</subject><subject>Susceptibility</subject><subject>VECTOR CONTROL, PEST MANAGEMENT, RESISTANCE, 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Coulibaly, Ibrahima Zanakoungo ; Ziogba, Jean-Claude Tokou ; N'Guessan, Raphael Kouassi ; Coulibaly, Daouda ; Vroh Bénié, Joseph Bi ; Lenhart, Audrey</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b449t-1b0f7e326c898270abf6ca54ca209b2780fff24813f46c44a8d03f7371103b893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Aedes aegypti</topic><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Aquatic insects</topic><topic>Arbovirus</topic><topic>Bioassays</topic><topic>Chlorpyrifos</topic><topic>Culicidae</topic><topic>Cyhalothrin</topic><topic>Côte d'Ivoire</topic><topic>Deltamethrin</topic><topic>Disease control</topic><topic>Enzyme inhibitors</topic><topic>Fenitrothion</topic><topic>Gene frequency</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Insecticide resistance</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Kdr mutation</topic><topic>Malathion</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Mosquitoes</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Oxidases</topic><topic>Permethrin</topic><topic>Pesticide resistance</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Piperonyl butoxide</topic><topic>Populations</topic><topic>Pyrethroids</topic><topic>Sprays</topic><topic>Susceptibility</topic><topic>VECTOR CONTROL, PEST MANAGEMENT, RESISTANCE, REPELLENTS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Konan, Lucien Yao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oumbouke, Welbeck Achille</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silué, Urbain Garhapié</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coulibaly, Ibrahima Zanakoungo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ziogba, Jean-Claude Tokou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>N'Guessan, Raphael Kouassi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coulibaly, Daouda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vroh Bénié, Joseph Bi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lenhart, 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Garhapié</au><au>Coulibaly, Ibrahima Zanakoungo</au><au>Ziogba, Jean-Claude Tokou</au><au>N'Guessan, Raphael Kouassi</au><au>Coulibaly, Daouda</au><au>Vroh Bénié, Joseph Bi</au><au>Lenhart, Audrey</au><au>Badolo, Athanase</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Insecticide Resistance Patterns and Mechanisms in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Populations Across Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire Reveal Emergent Pyrethroid Resistance</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><date>2021-07-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1808</spage><epage>1816</epage><pages>1808-1816</pages><issn>0022-2585</issn><eissn>1938-2928</eissn><abstract>From 2008 to 2017, the city of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire experienced several Aedes-borne disease epidemics which required control of the vector mosquito population based on the reduction of larval habitats and insecticidal sprays for adult mosquitoes.This study was undertaken to assess the insecticide susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) in the city of Abidjan. Immature Ae. aegypti were sampled from several larval habitats within seven communes of Abidjan and reared to adults.Three to five days old F1 emerged adults were tested for susceptibility using insecticide-impregnated papers and the synergist piperonyl butoxide (PBO) following WHO bioassay guidelines. The results showed that Ae. aegypti populations from Abidjan were resistant to 0.1% propoxur, and 1% fenitrothion, with mortality rates ranging from 0% to 54.2%. Reduced susceptibility (93.4–97.5% mortality) was observed to 0.05% deltamethrin, 0.75% permethrin, 0.05% lambda-cyhalothrin, 5% malathion, and 0.8% chlorpyrifos-methyl. This reduced susceptibility varied depending on the insecticide and the collection site. The restoration of mortality when the mosquitoes were pre-exposed to the synergist PBO suggests that increased activity of oxidases could be contributing to resistance. Three kdr mutations (V410L, V1016I, and F1534C) were present in populations tested, with low frequencies for the Leu410 (0.28) and Ile1016 (0.32) alleles and high frequencies for the Cys1534 allele (0.96). These findings will be used to inform future arbovirus vector control activities in Abidjan.</abstract><cop>US</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>33876233</pmid><doi>10.1093/jme/tjab045</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7551-0740</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adults Aedes aegypti Alleles Aquatic insects Arbovirus Bioassays Chlorpyrifos Culicidae Cyhalothrin Côte d'Ivoire Deltamethrin Disease control Enzyme inhibitors Fenitrothion Gene frequency Health aspects Insecticide resistance Insecticides Kdr mutation Malathion Mortality Mosquitoes Mutation Oxidases Permethrin Pesticide resistance Pesticides Piperonyl butoxide Populations Pyrethroids Sprays Susceptibility VECTOR CONTROL, PEST MANAGEMENT, RESISTANCE, REPELLENTS |
title | Insecticide Resistance Patterns and Mechanisms in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Populations Across Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire Reveal Emergent Pyrethroid Resistance |
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