Estimation of Metabolic Energy Expenditure during Short Walking Bouts

Abstract Assessment of metabolic energy expenditure from indirect calorimetry is currently limited to sustained (>4 min) cyclic activities, because of steady-state requirements. This is problematic for patient populations who are unable to perform such sustained activities. Therefore, this study...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of sports medicine 2021-11, Vol.42 (12), p.1098-1104
Hauptverfasser: Blokland, Ilse Johanna, de Koning, Jos J., van Kan, Thomas, van Bennekom, Coen A. M., van Dieen, Jaap H., Houdijk, Han
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container_end_page 1104
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1098
container_title International journal of sports medicine
container_volume 42
creator Blokland, Ilse Johanna
de Koning, Jos J.
van Kan, Thomas
van Bennekom, Coen A. M.
van Dieen, Jaap H.
Houdijk, Han
description Abstract Assessment of metabolic energy expenditure from indirect calorimetry is currently limited to sustained (>4 min) cyclic activities, because of steady-state requirements. This is problematic for patient populations who are unable to perform such sustained activities. Therefore, this study explores validity and reliability of a method estimating metabolic energy expenditure based on oxygen consumption (V̇O 2 ) during short walking bouts. Twelve able-bodied adults twice performed six treadmill walking trials (1, 2 and 6 min at 4 and 5 km/h), while V̇O 2 was measured. Total V̇O 2 was calculated by integrating net V̇O 2 over walking and recovery. Concurrent validity with steady-state V̇O 2 was assessed with Pearson’s correlations. Test-retest reliability was assessed using intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) and Bland-Altman analyses. Total V̇O 2 was strongly correlated with steady-state V̇O 2 (r=0.91–0.99), but consistently higher. Test-retest reliability of total V̇O 2 (ICC=0.65–0.92) was lower than or comparable to steady-state V̇O 2 (ICC=0.83–0.92), with lower reliability for shorter trials. Total V̇O 2 discriminated between gait speeds. Total oxygen uptake provides a useful measure to estimate metabolic load of short activities from oxygen consumption. Although estimates are less reliable than steady-state measurements, they can provide insight in the yet unknown metabolic demands of daily activities for patient populations unable to perform sustained activities.
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Training & Testing
title Estimation of Metabolic Energy Expenditure during Short Walking Bouts
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