Direct Effect of the Synthetic Analogue of Glucagon-Like Peptide Type 1, Liraglutide, on Mature Adipocytes Is Realized through Adenylate-Cyclase-Dependent Enhancing of Insulin Sensitivity

Incretin hormones analogues, including glucagon-like peptide type 1 (GLP-1), exhibit complex glucose-lowering, anorexigenic, and cardioprotective properties. Mechanisms of action of GLP-1 and its analogues are well known for pancreatic β-cells, hepatocytes, and other tissues. Nevertheless, local eff...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemistry (Moscow) 2021-03, Vol.86 (3), p.350-360
Hauptverfasser: Mamontova, Elizaveta D., Michurina, Svetlana S., Stafeev, Iurii S., Sorkina, Ekaterina L., Sklyanik, Igor A., Koksharova, Ekaterina O., Menshikov, Mikhail Y., Shestakova, Marina V., Parfyonova, Yelena V.
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container_issue 3
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container_title Biochemistry (Moscow)
container_volume 86
creator Mamontova, Elizaveta D.
Michurina, Svetlana S.
Stafeev, Iurii S.
Sorkina, Ekaterina L.
Sklyanik, Igor A.
Koksharova, Ekaterina O.
Menshikov, Mikhail Y.
Shestakova, Marina V.
Parfyonova, Yelena V.
description Incretin hormones analogues, including glucagon-like peptide type 1 (GLP-1), exhibit complex glucose-lowering, anorexigenic, and cardioprotective properties. Mechanisms of action of GLP-1 and its analogues are well known for pancreatic β-cells, hepatocytes, and other tissues. Nevertheless, local effects of GLP-1 and its analogues in adipose tissue remain unclear. In the present work effects of the GLP-1 synthetic analogue, liraglutide, on adipogenesis and insulin sensitivity of the 3T3-L1 adipocytes were examined. Enhancement of insulin sensitivity of mature adipocytes by the GLP-1 synthetic analogue liraglutide mediated by adenylate cyclase was demonstrated. The obtained results imply existence of the positive direct insulin-sensitizing effect of liraglutide on mature adipocytes.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S000629792103010X
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subjects 3T3-L1 Cells
Adenylate cyclase
Adenylyl Cyclases - metabolism
Adipocytes
Adipocytes - drug effects
Adipocytes - metabolism
Adipocytes - physiology
Adipogenesis
Adipogenesis - drug effects
Adipose tissue
Adipose tissues
Animals
Antidiabetics
Beta cells
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Bioorganic Chemistry
Glucagon
Hepatocytes
Hormones
Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology
Insulin
Insulin - metabolism
Insulin - physiology
Insulin Resistance
Life Sciences
Liraglutide
Liraglutide - pharmacology
Mice
Microbiology
Obesity - metabolism
Obesity - physiopathology
Pancreas
Pancreatic beta cells
Peptides
Sensitivity enhancement
Sensitizing
Type 2 diabetes
title Direct Effect of the Synthetic Analogue of Glucagon-Like Peptide Type 1, Liraglutide, on Mature Adipocytes Is Realized through Adenylate-Cyclase-Dependent Enhancing of Insulin Sensitivity
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