Evolution and impact of self-efficacy during French COVID-19 confinement: a longitudinal study
Based on social cognitive theory, we propose that self-efficacy is a personal resource that protects people from the impact of confinement in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. In a longitudinal study where 197 French citizens were surveyed over 8 weeks of confinement (though only 25 participants...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of general psychology 2021-07, Vol.148 (3), p.360-381 |
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creator | Joie-La Marle, Chantal Parmentier, François Vinchon, Florent Storme, Martin Borteyrou, Xavier Lubart, Todd |
description | Based on social cognitive theory, we propose that self-efficacy is a personal resource that protects people from the impact of confinement in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. In a longitudinal study where 197 French citizens were surveyed over 8 weeks of confinement (though only 25 participants responded each of these 8 weeks), we examined the relationships between general self-efficacy and positive affect, negative affect and adaptive performance at work. Consistent with theoretical expectations, self-efficacy was relatively stable during confinement and was positively related to positive affect and negatively related to negative affect. Self-efficacy was also positively correlated with all dimensions of adaptive performance at work during confinement. The role of self-efficacy as a protective factor against depressive risks induced by the stressful COVID-19 pandemic is discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00221309.2021.1904815 |
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subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adaptive performance Anxiety - psychology Cognitive ability confinement Coronaviruses COVID-19 COVID-19 - psychology Emotional Regulation Emotions France Humans Longitudinal Studies negative affect Pandemics positive affect Quarantine - psychology Self Efficacy Social Isolation |
title | Evolution and impact of self-efficacy during French COVID-19 confinement: a longitudinal study |
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