The inflatable carrot-An orthosis for fingertip wound healing in flexion contractures of the hand: A case report

STUDY DESIGNCase report. INTRODUCTIONSevere flexure contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity (ULS) cause pain, palmar hyperhidrosis, ulceration, and nail plate deformities. Nonoperative management includes traditional orthotic devices that can be very painful for severe contractur...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists 2022, Vol.35 (4), p.665-669
Hauptverfasser: Radotra, Ishan, Baker, Benjamin G, McKirdy, Stuart W
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container_end_page 669
container_issue 4
container_start_page 665
container_title Journal of hand therapy : official journal of the American Society of Hand Therapists
container_volume 35
creator Radotra, Ishan
Baker, Benjamin G
McKirdy, Stuart W
description STUDY DESIGNCase report. INTRODUCTIONSevere flexure contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity (ULS) cause pain, palmar hyperhidrosis, ulceration, and nail plate deformities. Nonoperative management includes traditional orthotic devices that can be very painful for severe contractures and Botox injections, which provide a temporary solution. Surgical treatment comprises of soft tissue releases, tendon transfers, and release of the flexor and intrinsic muscles, which can cause permanent functional problems. CASE DESCRIPTIONIn a 28-year-old male, unfit for surgery, we present the first documented case report in literature of flexion contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity managed using the "Inflatable Carrot" orthosis, where other conservative measures failed. RESULTSAt 4 weeks, the pulp to palm distance improved from 0 to 2 cm. At 3 months, the patient regained normal nail plate architecture, improved hand hygiene, reduced infection and pain. The patient reported improved psychological well-being and motivation to engage further with our therapists. CONCLUSIONSThe inflatable carrot provided an alternative nonsurgical solution for management of flexion contractures of the hand when surgical intervention was not considered in the patient's best interests. Awareness of this orthosis among hand therapists and surgeons will broaden our armamentarium for this challenging clinical problem.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jht.2021.01.004
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INTRODUCTIONSevere flexure contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity (ULS) cause pain, palmar hyperhidrosis, ulceration, and nail plate deformities. Nonoperative management includes traditional orthotic devices that can be very painful for severe contractures and Botox injections, which provide a temporary solution. Surgical treatment comprises of soft tissue releases, tendon transfers, and release of the flexor and intrinsic muscles, which can cause permanent functional problems. CASE DESCRIPTIONIn a 28-year-old male, unfit for surgery, we present the first documented case report in literature of flexion contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity managed using the "Inflatable Carrot" orthosis, where other conservative measures failed. RESULTSAt 4 weeks, the pulp to palm distance improved from 0 to 2 cm. At 3 months, the patient regained normal nail plate architecture, improved hand hygiene, reduced infection and pain. The patient reported improved psychological well-being and motivation to engage further with our therapists. CONCLUSIONSThe inflatable carrot provided an alternative nonsurgical solution for management of flexion contractures of the hand when surgical intervention was not considered in the patient's best interests. 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The patient reported improved psychological well-being and motivation to engage further with our therapists. CONCLUSIONSThe inflatable carrot provided an alternative nonsurgical solution for management of flexion contractures of the hand when surgical intervention was not considered in the patient's best interests. 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INTRODUCTIONSevere flexure contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity (ULS) cause pain, palmar hyperhidrosis, ulceration, and nail plate deformities. Nonoperative management includes traditional orthotic devices that can be very painful for severe contractures and Botox injections, which provide a temporary solution. Surgical treatment comprises of soft tissue releases, tendon transfers, and release of the flexor and intrinsic muscles, which can cause permanent functional problems. CASE DESCRIPTIONIn a 28-year-old male, unfit for surgery, we present the first documented case report in literature of flexion contractures of the hand secondary to upper limb spasticity managed using the "Inflatable Carrot" orthosis, where other conservative measures failed. RESULTSAt 4 weeks, the pulp to palm distance improved from 0 to 2 cm. At 3 months, the patient regained normal nail plate architecture, improved hand hygiene, reduced infection and pain. 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title The inflatable carrot-An orthosis for fingertip wound healing in flexion contractures of the hand: A case report
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