Alterations in retinal and choroidal thickness following nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy

Purpose To show alterations of retinal arteriolar caliber (RAC), retinal venular caliber (RVC), retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT), peripapillary choroidal thickness (ppCT), and central macular thickness (CMT) in acute and chronic phases of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (N...

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Veröffentlicht in:International ophthalmology 2021-08, Vol.41 (8), p.2723-2728
Hauptverfasser: Akbulut, Selen, Pekel, Gökhan, Pekel, Evre, Cetin, Ebru Nevin
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container_title International ophthalmology
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creator Akbulut, Selen
Pekel, Gökhan
Pekel, Evre
Cetin, Ebru Nevin
description Purpose To show alterations of retinal arteriolar caliber (RAC), retinal venular caliber (RVC), retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT), peripapillary choroidal thickness (ppCT), and central macular thickness (CMT) in acute and chronic phases of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Methods Forty-one eyes of 41 patients with NAION were included in this retrospective study. RAC, RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, and CMT measurements were performed via spectral-domain optical coherence tomography in the acute and chronic phases of NAION. Results RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, and CMT were significantly thinner in the chronic phase compared to the acute phase ( p  
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Methods Forty-one eyes of 41 patients with NAION were included in this retrospective study. RAC, RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, and CMT measurements were performed via spectral-domain optical coherence tomography in the acute and chronic phases of NAION. Results RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, and CMT were significantly thinner in the chronic phase compared to the acute phase ( p  &lt; 0.001), whereas RAC remained similar throughout the visits ( p  = 0.26). The visual acuity difference between the acute and chronic phases was not correlated with the changes of RAC, RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, or CMT. Conclusions RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, and CMT decreases in the chronic phase when compared to the acute phase of NAION, whereas RAC does not change significantly.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-5701</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10792-021-01829-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33818675</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Acuity ; Chronic illnesses ; Diabetic retinopathy ; Edema ; Eye (anatomy) ; Ischemia ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Ophthalmology ; Optic nerve ; Optic neuropathy ; Optics ; Original Paper ; Phases ; Retina ; Statistical analysis ; Thickness ; Values ; Visual acuity</subject><ispartof>International ophthalmology, 2021-08, Vol.41 (8), p.2723-2728</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-78ad66a2055d226ae04eeabd26ace6202ccddd60fd6d78c0fde1091b4b9ddd103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-78ad66a2055d226ae04eeabd26ace6202ccddd60fd6d78c0fde1091b4b9ddd103</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9509-8500</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10792-021-01829-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10792-021-01829-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33818675$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Akbulut, Selen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pekel, Gökhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pekel, Evre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cetin, Ebru Nevin</creatorcontrib><title>Alterations in retinal and choroidal thickness following nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy</title><title>International ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Int Ophthalmol</addtitle><addtitle>Int Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose To show alterations of retinal arteriolar caliber (RAC), retinal venular caliber (RVC), retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT), peripapillary choroidal thickness (ppCT), and central macular thickness (CMT) in acute and chronic phases of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Methods Forty-one eyes of 41 patients with NAION were included in this retrospective study. RAC, RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, and CMT measurements were performed via spectral-domain optical coherence tomography in the acute and chronic phases of NAION. Results RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, and CMT were significantly thinner in the chronic phase compared to the acute phase ( p  &lt; 0.001), whereas RAC remained similar throughout the visits ( p  = 0.26). The visual acuity difference between the acute and chronic phases was not correlated with the changes of RAC, RVC, RNFLT, ppCT, or CMT. 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subjects Acuity
Chronic illnesses
Diabetic retinopathy
Edema
Eye (anatomy)
Ischemia
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Ophthalmology
Optic nerve
Optic neuropathy
Optics
Original Paper
Phases
Retina
Statistical analysis
Thickness
Values
Visual acuity
title Alterations in retinal and choroidal thickness following nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
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