A prospective randomized tandem gastroscopy pilot study of linked color imaging versus white light imaging for detection of upper gastrointestinal lesions

Background and Aim Gastrointestinal (GI) lesions may have subtle morphological changes. Linked color imaging (LCI) combines narrow‐band wavelength light and white light imaging (WLI) in appropriate balance to enhance lesion detection. We compared the detection rates of upper GI lesions using LCI and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 2021-09, Vol.36 (9), p.2562-2567
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Clement Chun Ho, Namasivayam, Vikneswaran, Li, James Weiquan, Khor, Chris JL, Fock, Kwong Ming, Law, Ngai Moh, Wang, Lai Mun, Ang, Tiing Leong
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 2562
container_title Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
container_volume 36
creator Wu, Clement Chun Ho
Namasivayam, Vikneswaran
Li, James Weiquan
Khor, Chris JL
Fock, Kwong Ming
Law, Ngai Moh
Wang, Lai Mun
Ang, Tiing Leong
description Background and Aim Gastrointestinal (GI) lesions may have subtle morphological changes. Linked color imaging (LCI) combines narrow‐band wavelength light and white light imaging (WLI) in appropriate balance to enhance lesion detection. We compared the detection rates of upper GI lesions using LCI and WLI. Method Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive tandem gastroscopy with WLI inspection followed by LCI, or vice versa. Endoscopic examination was performed using the EG‐L590ZW gastroscope and the LASEREO endoscope system (Fujifilm Co., Tokyo, Japan). Histology was reported by a specialist GI pathologist blinded to the technique of lesion detection and was used as the gold standard for diagnosis. Results Ninety patients (mean age 66.8 years, 51.5% male patients) were randomized to either LCI examination first followed by WLI (LCI‐WLI), or vice versa (WLI‐LCI). An 18.9% of gastroscopies in the study were for surveillance of previously known gastric cancer precursors. Ten patients (11.1%) had a history of Helicobacter pylori infection. There was no significant difference in the time taken for examination under LCI (311 ± 96 s) and WLI (342 ± 86 s) (P = 0.700). LCI detection rates were higher than WLI detection rates for gastric cancer precursors such as atrophic gastritis (2.19% vs 0.55%) (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jgh.15515
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Linked color imaging (LCI) combines narrow‐band wavelength light and white light imaging (WLI) in appropriate balance to enhance lesion detection. We compared the detection rates of upper GI lesions using LCI and WLI. Method Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive tandem gastroscopy with WLI inspection followed by LCI, or vice versa. Endoscopic examination was performed using the EG‐L590ZW gastroscope and the LASEREO endoscope system (Fujifilm Co., Tokyo, Japan). Histology was reported by a specialist GI pathologist blinded to the technique of lesion detection and was used as the gold standard for diagnosis. Results Ninety patients (mean age 66.8 years, 51.5% male patients) were randomized to either LCI examination first followed by WLI (LCI‐WLI), or vice versa (WLI‐LCI). An 18.9% of gastroscopies in the study were for surveillance of previously known gastric cancer precursors. Ten patients (11.1%) had a history of Helicobacter pylori infection. There was no significant difference in the time taken for examination under LCI (311 ± 96 s) and WLI (342 ± 86 s) (P = 0.700). LCI detection rates were higher than WLI detection rates for gastric cancer precursors such as atrophic gastritis (2.19% vs 0.55%) (P &lt; 0.01) and intestinal metaplasia (19.73% vs 7.67%) (P &lt; 0.01). Both sensitivity (82.74% vs 50.96%) and specificity (98.71% vs 96.10%) of LCI were higher than WLI for detection of upper GI lesions. Conclusions Linked color imaging had better detection rates, sensitivity, and specificity for detection of upper GI lesions compared with WLI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0815-9319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-1746</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jgh.15515</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33811385</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Color ; Endoscopes ; Female ; Gastric cancer ; gastric cancer precursors ; Gastritis ; Gastroscopy ; Gastroscopy - methods ; Helicobacter Infections - complications ; Helicobacter pylori ; Histology ; Humans ; image enhanced endoscopy ; Image Enhancement ; Lesions ; linked color imaging ; Male ; Metaplasia ; Middle Aged ; Optical Imaging - methods ; Pilot Projects ; Prospective Studies ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Stomach - diagnostic imaging ; Stomach - pathology ; Stomach Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Stomach Neoplasms - etiology ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; tandem gastroscopy</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2021-09, Vol.36 (9), p.2562-2567</ispartof><rights>2021 Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd</rights><rights>2021 Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3535-cc7f8bb27a07a4f954e6d7c116cecd736ae255a28699af02b35f77747d3851263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3535-cc7f8bb27a07a4f954e6d7c116cecd736ae255a28699af02b35f77747d3851263</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5241-4278 ; 0000-0001-9993-8549</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjgh.15515$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjgh.15515$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33811385$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wu, Clement Chun Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Namasivayam, Vikneswaran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, James Weiquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khor, Chris JL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fock, Kwong Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Law, Ngai Moh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lai Mun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ang, Tiing Leong</creatorcontrib><title>A prospective randomized tandem gastroscopy pilot study of linked color imaging versus white light imaging for detection of upper gastrointestinal lesions</title><title>Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology</title><addtitle>J Gastroenterol Hepatol</addtitle><description>Background and Aim Gastrointestinal (GI) lesions may have subtle morphological changes. Linked color imaging (LCI) combines narrow‐band wavelength light and white light imaging (WLI) in appropriate balance to enhance lesion detection. We compared the detection rates of upper GI lesions using LCI and WLI. Method Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive tandem gastroscopy with WLI inspection followed by LCI, or vice versa. Endoscopic examination was performed using the EG‐L590ZW gastroscope and the LASEREO endoscope system (Fujifilm Co., Tokyo, Japan). Histology was reported by a specialist GI pathologist blinded to the technique of lesion detection and was used as the gold standard for diagnosis. Results Ninety patients (mean age 66.8 years, 51.5% male patients) were randomized to either LCI examination first followed by WLI (LCI‐WLI), or vice versa (WLI‐LCI). An 18.9% of gastroscopies in the study were for surveillance of previously known gastric cancer precursors. Ten patients (11.1%) had a history of Helicobacter pylori infection. There was no significant difference in the time taken for examination under LCI (311 ± 96 s) and WLI (342 ± 86 s) (P = 0.700). LCI detection rates were higher than WLI detection rates for gastric cancer precursors such as atrophic gastritis (2.19% vs 0.55%) (P &lt; 0.01) and intestinal metaplasia (19.73% vs 7.67%) (P &lt; 0.01). Both sensitivity (82.74% vs 50.96%) and specificity (98.71% vs 96.10%) of LCI were higher than WLI for detection of upper GI lesions. Conclusions Linked color imaging had better detection rates, sensitivity, and specificity for detection of upper GI lesions compared with WLI.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Color</subject><subject>Endoscopes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastric cancer</subject><subject>gastric cancer precursors</subject><subject>Gastritis</subject><subject>Gastroscopy</subject><subject>Gastroscopy - methods</subject><subject>Helicobacter Infections - complications</subject><subject>Helicobacter pylori</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>image enhanced endoscopy</subject><subject>Image Enhancement</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>linked color imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metaplasia</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Optical Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Stomach - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Stomach - pathology</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - etiology</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>tandem gastroscopy</subject><issn>0815-9319</issn><issn>1440-1746</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10cFu1DAQBmALgehSOPACyBIXOKS1YztOjlUFLahSL-UceZ1J1osTB9tptX2UPi2z7NIDEr7Ykj__Y80Q8p6zM47rfDtszrhSXL0gKy4lK7iW1UuyYjVXRSN4c0LepLRljEmm1WtyIkTNuajVijxd0DmGNIPN7h5oNFMXRvcIHc14hJEOJmUENsw7OjsfMk156XY09NS76SdCG3yI1I1mcNNA7yGmJdGHjcuAYtjk56seWQd5XypM-4BlniEeK7gpQ8puMp56SAjSW_KqNz7Bu-N-Sn58_XJ3eV3c3F59u7y4KaxQQhXW6r5er0ttmDayb5SEqtOW88qC7bSoDJRKmbKumsb0rFwL1Wutpe6wAbysxCn5dMjFRvxa8BPt6JIF780EYUltqVit8AFTSD_-Q7dhifjnvdKcSS4rierzQVlsXIrQt3PEHsRdy1m7H1iLA2v_DAzth2Pish6he5Z_J4Tg_AAenIfd_5Pa71fXh8jfAcWioQ</recordid><startdate>202109</startdate><enddate>202109</enddate><creator>Wu, Clement Chun Ho</creator><creator>Namasivayam, Vikneswaran</creator><creator>Li, James Weiquan</creator><creator>Khor, Chris JL</creator><creator>Fock, Kwong Ming</creator><creator>Law, Ngai Moh</creator><creator>Wang, Lai Mun</creator><creator>Ang, Tiing Leong</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5241-4278</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9993-8549</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202109</creationdate><title>A prospective randomized tandem gastroscopy pilot study of linked color imaging versus white light imaging for detection of upper gastrointestinal lesions</title><author>Wu, Clement Chun Ho ; Namasivayam, Vikneswaran ; Li, James Weiquan ; Khor, Chris JL ; Fock, Kwong Ming ; Law, Ngai Moh ; Wang, Lai Mun ; Ang, Tiing Leong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3535-cc7f8bb27a07a4f954e6d7c116cecd736ae255a28699af02b35f77747d3851263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Color</topic><topic>Endoscopes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastric cancer</topic><topic>gastric cancer precursors</topic><topic>Gastritis</topic><topic>Gastroscopy</topic><topic>Gastroscopy - methods</topic><topic>Helicobacter Infections - complications</topic><topic>Helicobacter pylori</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>image enhanced endoscopy</topic><topic>Image Enhancement</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>linked color imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metaplasia</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Optical Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Stomach - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Stomach - pathology</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - etiology</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>tandem gastroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu, Clement Chun Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Namasivayam, Vikneswaran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, James Weiquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khor, Chris JL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fock, Kwong Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Law, Ngai Moh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lai Mun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ang, Tiing Leong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, Clement Chun Ho</au><au>Namasivayam, Vikneswaran</au><au>Li, James Weiquan</au><au>Khor, Chris JL</au><au>Fock, Kwong Ming</au><au>Law, Ngai Moh</au><au>Wang, Lai Mun</au><au>Ang, Tiing Leong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A prospective randomized tandem gastroscopy pilot study of linked color imaging versus white light imaging for detection of upper gastrointestinal lesions</atitle><jtitle>Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology</jtitle><addtitle>J Gastroenterol Hepatol</addtitle><date>2021-09</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2562</spage><epage>2567</epage><pages>2562-2567</pages><issn>0815-9319</issn><eissn>1440-1746</eissn><abstract>Background and Aim Gastrointestinal (GI) lesions may have subtle morphological changes. Linked color imaging (LCI) combines narrow‐band wavelength light and white light imaging (WLI) in appropriate balance to enhance lesion detection. We compared the detection rates of upper GI lesions using LCI and WLI. Method Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive tandem gastroscopy with WLI inspection followed by LCI, or vice versa. Endoscopic examination was performed using the EG‐L590ZW gastroscope and the LASEREO endoscope system (Fujifilm Co., Tokyo, Japan). Histology was reported by a specialist GI pathologist blinded to the technique of lesion detection and was used as the gold standard for diagnosis. Results Ninety patients (mean age 66.8 years, 51.5% male patients) were randomized to either LCI examination first followed by WLI (LCI‐WLI), or vice versa (WLI‐LCI). An 18.9% of gastroscopies in the study were for surveillance of previously known gastric cancer precursors. Ten patients (11.1%) had a history of Helicobacter pylori infection. There was no significant difference in the time taken for examination under LCI (311 ± 96 s) and WLI (342 ± 86 s) (P = 0.700). LCI detection rates were higher than WLI detection rates for gastric cancer precursors such as atrophic gastritis (2.19% vs 0.55%) (P &lt; 0.01) and intestinal metaplasia (19.73% vs 7.67%) (P &lt; 0.01). Both sensitivity (82.74% vs 50.96%) and specificity (98.71% vs 96.10%) of LCI were higher than WLI for detection of upper GI lesions. Conclusions Linked color imaging had better detection rates, sensitivity, and specificity for detection of upper GI lesions compared with WLI.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>33811385</pmid><doi>10.1111/jgh.15515</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5241-4278</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9993-8549</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aged
Color
Endoscopes
Female
Gastric cancer
gastric cancer precursors
Gastritis
Gastroscopy
Gastroscopy - methods
Helicobacter Infections - complications
Helicobacter pylori
Histology
Humans
image enhanced endoscopy
Image Enhancement
Lesions
linked color imaging
Male
Metaplasia
Middle Aged
Optical Imaging - methods
Pilot Projects
Prospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Stomach - diagnostic imaging
Stomach - pathology
Stomach Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Stomach Neoplasms - etiology
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
tandem gastroscopy
title A prospective randomized tandem gastroscopy pilot study of linked color imaging versus white light imaging for detection of upper gastrointestinal lesions
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