Novel and known myxobolids (Cnidaria, Myxozoa) infecting Chondrostoma angorense (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae) in Turkey
Turkey has more than 200 endemic freshwater fish species, one of which is the Ankara nase, Chondrostoma angorense Elvira, 1987 (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae), a food fish in northern Turkey. Like most endemic fish species in Turkey, its myxosporean parasite fauna (Cnidaria: Myxosporea) are not yet des...
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| creator | Pekmezci, Gokmen Zafer Atkinson, Stephen Douglas Yardimci, Banu Bolukbas, Cenk Soner Ozpicak, Melek Yilmaz, Savas |
| description | Turkey has more than 200 endemic freshwater fish species, one of which is the Ankara nase, Chondrostoma angorense Elvira, 1987 (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae), a food fish in northern Turkey. Like most endemic fish species in Turkey, its myxosporean parasite fauna (Cnidaria: Myxosporea) are not yet described. We surveyed twenty C. angorense from Lâdik Lake in northern Turkey, and identified two myxosporean parasites from gills of these fish: Myxobolus arrabonensis Cech, Borzák, Molnár, Székely, 2015, and a co-infection of a novel species, Myxobolus polati sp. nov. We characterized both infections based on myxospore morphology, morphometry, tissue tropism, small subunit ribosomal DNA sequence and phylogenetic analysis. Plasmodia of both species were observed in gills, but had distinct tropism: M. arrabonensis is an intrafilamental vascular type, and M. polati sp. nov. is an intralamellar vascular type. We identified M. arrabonensis on the basis of myxospore characters and 100% similarity to the type DNA sequence from the closely-related host C. nasus. The small subunit ribosomal DNA sequence of M. polati sp. nov. (1946 base pairs; GenBank Accession number MH392318) had a maximum similarity of 98% with any Myxobolus sp. from other Eurasian cypriniforms. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that M. polati sp. nov. is most closely related to gill-infecting Myxobolus diversicapsularis from Rutilus rutilus (L.). The present study is the first record of myxosporean species infecting C. angorense comprising a novel species, M. polati sp. nov. and a known species M. arrabonensis.
•Ankara nase, Chondrostoma angorense (E.), is an endemic freshwater fish in Turkey.•This study is the first record of myxosporean species infecting C. angorense (E.).•We described Myxobolus polati sp. nov. based on morphology and molecular analysis.•We identified M. arrabonensis on the basis of myxospore characters and DNA sequence.•M. arrabonensis has a new geographical locality and a new host record. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.parint.2021.102339 |
| format | Article |
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•Ankara nase, Chondrostoma angorense (E.), is an endemic freshwater fish in Turkey.•This study is the first record of myxosporean species infecting C. angorense (E.).•We described Myxobolus polati sp. nov. based on morphology and molecular analysis.•We identified M. arrabonensis on the basis of myxospore characters and DNA sequence.•M. arrabonensis has a new geographical locality and a new host record.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1383-5769</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-0329</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.parint.2021.102339</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33798741</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Ankara nase ; Myxobolus arrabonensis ; Myxobolus polati sp. nov ; Myxospore ; ssrDNA sequencing ; Taxonomy</subject><ispartof>Parasitology international, 2021-08, Vol.83, p.102339-102339, Article 102339</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c311t-a6770657f05842c394db614ee1061aea4afba3ea1a7e59f6105b8e000db6bcdc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1383576921000581$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33798741$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pekmezci, Gokmen Zafer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atkinson, Stephen Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yardimci, Banu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolukbas, Cenk Soner</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozpicak, Melek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yilmaz, Savas</creatorcontrib><title>Novel and known myxobolids (Cnidaria, Myxozoa) infecting Chondrostoma angorense (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae) in Turkey</title><title>Parasitology international</title><addtitle>Parasitol Int</addtitle><description>Turkey has more than 200 endemic freshwater fish species, one of which is the Ankara nase, Chondrostoma angorense Elvira, 1987 (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae), a food fish in northern Turkey. Like most endemic fish species in Turkey, its myxosporean parasite fauna (Cnidaria: Myxosporea) are not yet described. We surveyed twenty C. angorense from Lâdik Lake in northern Turkey, and identified two myxosporean parasites from gills of these fish: Myxobolus arrabonensis Cech, Borzák, Molnár, Székely, 2015, and a co-infection of a novel species, Myxobolus polati sp. nov. We characterized both infections based on myxospore morphology, morphometry, tissue tropism, small subunit ribosomal DNA sequence and phylogenetic analysis. Plasmodia of both species were observed in gills, but had distinct tropism: M. arrabonensis is an intrafilamental vascular type, and M. polati sp. nov. is an intralamellar vascular type. We identified M. arrabonensis on the basis of myxospore characters and 100% similarity to the type DNA sequence from the closely-related host C. nasus. The small subunit ribosomal DNA sequence of M. polati sp. nov. (1946 base pairs; GenBank Accession number MH392318) had a maximum similarity of 98% with any Myxobolus sp. from other Eurasian cypriniforms. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that M. polati sp. nov. is most closely related to gill-infecting Myxobolus diversicapsularis from Rutilus rutilus (L.). The present study is the first record of myxosporean species infecting C. angorense comprising a novel species, M. polati sp. nov. and a known species M. arrabonensis.
•Ankara nase, Chondrostoma angorense (E.), is an endemic freshwater fish in Turkey.•This study is the first record of myxosporean species infecting C. angorense (E.).•We described Myxobolus polati sp. nov. based on morphology and molecular analysis.•We identified M. arrabonensis on the basis of myxospore characters and DNA sequence.•M. arrabonensis has a new geographical locality and a new host record.</description><subject>Ankara nase</subject><subject>Myxobolus arrabonensis</subject><subject>Myxobolus polati sp. nov</subject><subject>Myxospore</subject><subject>ssrDNA sequencing</subject><subject>Taxonomy</subject><issn>1383-5769</issn><issn>1873-0329</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtv1DAUhS0Eog_4Bwh5WaRmsOM4TlhUQiNe0gCbsrYc-6Z4mtiDnQyd_nruKKXLrmxdnXPPPR8hbzhbccbr99vVziQfplXJSo6jUoj2GTnljRIFE2X7HP-iEYVUdXtCznLeMsalUvwlORFCtY2q-CnZ_4h7GKgJjt6G-DfQ8XAXuzh4l-nFOniHGeaSfsfpfTTvqA892MmHG7r-HYNLMU9xNOi_iQlCBjQddniW72MaIX-gG5itzxYXwdFNr-d0C4dX5EVvhgyvH95z8uvzp-v112Lz88u39cdNYQXnU2FqpVgtVc9kU5VWtJXral4BcFZzA6YyfWcEGG4UyLavOZNdA4wxlHXWWXFOLpa9uxT_zJAnPeIxMAwmQJyzLiVrZC0q2aC0WqQWS-UEvcYeo0kHzZk-EtdbvRDXR-J6IY62tw8JczeCezT9R4yCq0UA2HPvIWmkAcGC8wlRahf90wn_APublZs</recordid><startdate>20210801</startdate><enddate>20210801</enddate><creator>Pekmezci, Gokmen Zafer</creator><creator>Atkinson, Stephen Douglas</creator><creator>Yardimci, Banu</creator><creator>Bolukbas, Cenk Soner</creator><creator>Ozpicak, Melek</creator><creator>Yilmaz, Savas</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210801</creationdate><title>Novel and known myxobolids (Cnidaria, Myxozoa) infecting Chondrostoma angorense (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae) in Turkey</title><author>Pekmezci, Gokmen Zafer ; Atkinson, Stephen Douglas ; Yardimci, Banu ; Bolukbas, Cenk Soner ; Ozpicak, Melek ; Yilmaz, Savas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c311t-a6770657f05842c394db614ee1061aea4afba3ea1a7e59f6105b8e000db6bcdc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Ankara nase</topic><topic>Myxobolus arrabonensis</topic><topic>Myxobolus polati sp. nov</topic><topic>Myxospore</topic><topic>ssrDNA sequencing</topic><topic>Taxonomy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pekmezci, Gokmen Zafer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atkinson, Stephen Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yardimci, Banu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolukbas, Cenk Soner</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozpicak, Melek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yilmaz, Savas</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Parasitology international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pekmezci, Gokmen Zafer</au><au>Atkinson, Stephen Douglas</au><au>Yardimci, Banu</au><au>Bolukbas, Cenk Soner</au><au>Ozpicak, Melek</au><au>Yilmaz, Savas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Novel and known myxobolids (Cnidaria, Myxozoa) infecting Chondrostoma angorense (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae) in Turkey</atitle><jtitle>Parasitology international</jtitle><addtitle>Parasitol Int</addtitle><date>2021-08-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>83</volume><spage>102339</spage><epage>102339</epage><pages>102339-102339</pages><artnum>102339</artnum><issn>1383-5769</issn><eissn>1873-0329</eissn><abstract>Turkey has more than 200 endemic freshwater fish species, one of which is the Ankara nase, Chondrostoma angorense Elvira, 1987 (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae), a food fish in northern Turkey. Like most endemic fish species in Turkey, its myxosporean parasite fauna (Cnidaria: Myxosporea) are not yet described. We surveyed twenty C. angorense from Lâdik Lake in northern Turkey, and identified two myxosporean parasites from gills of these fish: Myxobolus arrabonensis Cech, Borzák, Molnár, Székely, 2015, and a co-infection of a novel species, Myxobolus polati sp. nov. We characterized both infections based on myxospore morphology, morphometry, tissue tropism, small subunit ribosomal DNA sequence and phylogenetic analysis. Plasmodia of both species were observed in gills, but had distinct tropism: M. arrabonensis is an intrafilamental vascular type, and M. polati sp. nov. is an intralamellar vascular type. We identified M. arrabonensis on the basis of myxospore characters and 100% similarity to the type DNA sequence from the closely-related host C. nasus. The small subunit ribosomal DNA sequence of M. polati sp. nov. (1946 base pairs; GenBank Accession number MH392318) had a maximum similarity of 98% with any Myxobolus sp. from other Eurasian cypriniforms. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that M. polati sp. nov. is most closely related to gill-infecting Myxobolus diversicapsularis from Rutilus rutilus (L.). The present study is the first record of myxosporean species infecting C. angorense comprising a novel species, M. polati sp. nov. and a known species M. arrabonensis.
•Ankara nase, Chondrostoma angorense (E.), is an endemic freshwater fish in Turkey.•This study is the first record of myxosporean species infecting C. angorense (E.).•We described Myxobolus polati sp. nov. based on morphology and molecular analysis.•We identified M. arrabonensis on the basis of myxospore characters and DNA sequence.•M. arrabonensis has a new geographical locality and a new host record.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>33798741</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.parint.2021.102339</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Ankara nase Myxobolus arrabonensis Myxobolus polati sp. nov Myxospore ssrDNA sequencing Taxonomy |
| title | Novel and known myxobolids (Cnidaria, Myxozoa) infecting Chondrostoma angorense (Cypriniformes: Leuciscidae) in Turkey |
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