Metabolomics analysis of serum in pediatric nephrotic syndrome based on targeted and non-targeted platforms

Background and aims Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a common pediatric urinary system disease. The aim in this work was to investigate the changes in pediatric NS-related metabolites through serum metabolomics, and explore the new potential metabolites and differential metabolic pathways. Methods Serum s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metabolomics 2021-04, Vol.17 (4), p.38-38, Article 38
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Jing, Zhao, Jinhui, Liu, Rui, Yu, Jiaying, Zhang, Mingjia, Wang, Hanming, Liu, Liyan
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 38
container_title Metabolomics
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creator Guo, Jing
Zhao, Jinhui
Liu, Rui
Yu, Jiaying
Zhang, Mingjia
Wang, Hanming
Liu, Liyan
description Background and aims Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a common pediatric urinary system disease. The aim in this work was to investigate the changes in pediatric NS-related metabolites through serum metabolomics, and explore the new potential metabolites and differential metabolic pathways. Methods Serum samples from 40 pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome and 40 healthy controls were collected. The targeted and non-targeted metabolomics analyses were performed to determine the metabolic changes in pediatric NS. Based on multivariate statistical analysis and the regression model, the serum potential metabolites were screened and different metabolic pathways were explored. Results 39 differential metabolites in pediatric NS were obtained based on the metabolomics analysis. 12 differential metabolites (serine, C18: 2 (EFA), C18: 2 (FFA), Isonuatigenin 3- [rhamnosyl- (1- > 2) -glucoside], C18: 4 (EFA), C18: 4 (FFA), caprylic acid, citric acid, methylmalonic acid, caproic acid, canavalioside and uroporphyrin were identified to establish the diagnostic model for pediatric NS. Five metabolic pathways including TCA cycle, amino acid metabolism, bile acid biosynthesis, linoleate metabolism and glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism were the key differential metabolic pathways. Conclusion These data elucidated the metabolic alterations associated with pediatric NS and suggested a new diagnosis model for monitoring pediatric NS. The current study provides the useful information to bridge the gaps in our understanding of the metabolic alterations associated with pediatric NS and might facilitate the characterization of pediatric NS patients by performing serum metabolomics. Graphic Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11306-021-01788-1
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The aim in this work was to investigate the changes in pediatric NS-related metabolites through serum metabolomics, and explore the new potential metabolites and differential metabolic pathways. Methods Serum samples from 40 pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome and 40 healthy controls were collected. The targeted and non-targeted metabolomics analyses were performed to determine the metabolic changes in pediatric NS. Based on multivariate statistical analysis and the regression model, the serum potential metabolites were screened and different metabolic pathways were explored. Results 39 differential metabolites in pediatric NS were obtained based on the metabolomics analysis. 12 differential metabolites (serine, C18: 2 (EFA), C18: 2 (FFA), Isonuatigenin 3- [rhamnosyl- (1- &gt; 2) -glucoside], C18: 4 (EFA), C18: 4 (FFA), caprylic acid, citric acid, methylmalonic acid, caproic acid, canavalioside and uroporphyrin were identified to establish the diagnostic model for pediatric NS. Five metabolic pathways including TCA cycle, amino acid metabolism, bile acid biosynthesis, linoleate metabolism and glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism were the key differential metabolic pathways. Conclusion These data elucidated the metabolic alterations associated with pediatric NS and suggested a new diagnosis model for monitoring pediatric NS. The current study provides the useful information to bridge the gaps in our understanding of the metabolic alterations associated with pediatric NS and might facilitate the characterization of pediatric NS patients by performing serum metabolomics. Graphic Abstract</description><identifier>ISSN: 1573-3882</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3890</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11306-021-01788-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33788045</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cell Biology ; Citric acid ; Developmental Biology ; Kidney diseases ; Life Sciences ; Metabolic pathways ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Metabolomics ; Molecular Medicine ; Nephrotic syndrome ; Octanoic acid ; Original Article ; Pediatrics ; Serine ; Statistical analysis ; Tricarboxylic acid cycle</subject><ispartof>Metabolomics, 2021-04, Vol.17 (4), p.38-38, Article 38</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9d487572e3f867b816266b5c7b7679c3f2b714c4d9ba6d0045bfa47128be4b693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-9d487572e3f867b816266b5c7b7679c3f2b714c4d9ba6d0045bfa47128be4b693</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6766-9508</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11306-021-01788-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11306-021-01788-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33788045$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guo, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Jinhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jiaying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Mingjia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hanming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Liyan</creatorcontrib><title>Metabolomics analysis of serum in pediatric nephrotic syndrome based on targeted and non-targeted platforms</title><title>Metabolomics</title><addtitle>Metabolomics</addtitle><addtitle>Metabolomics</addtitle><description>Background and aims Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a common pediatric urinary system disease. The aim in this work was to investigate the changes in pediatric NS-related metabolites through serum metabolomics, and explore the new potential metabolites and differential metabolic pathways. Methods Serum samples from 40 pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome and 40 healthy controls were collected. The targeted and non-targeted metabolomics analyses were performed to determine the metabolic changes in pediatric NS. Based on multivariate statistical analysis and the regression model, the serum potential metabolites were screened and different metabolic pathways were explored. Results 39 differential metabolites in pediatric NS were obtained based on the metabolomics analysis. 12 differential metabolites (serine, C18: 2 (EFA), C18: 2 (FFA), Isonuatigenin 3- [rhamnosyl- (1- &gt; 2) -glucoside], C18: 4 (EFA), C18: 4 (FFA), caprylic acid, citric acid, methylmalonic acid, caproic acid, canavalioside and uroporphyrin were identified to establish the diagnostic model for pediatric NS. Five metabolic pathways including TCA cycle, amino acid metabolism, bile acid biosynthesis, linoleate metabolism and glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism were the key differential metabolic pathways. Conclusion These data elucidated the metabolic alterations associated with pediatric NS and suggested a new diagnosis model for monitoring pediatric NS. The current study provides the useful information to bridge the gaps in our understanding of the metabolic alterations associated with pediatric NS and might facilitate the characterization of pediatric NS patients by performing serum metabolomics. 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The aim in this work was to investigate the changes in pediatric NS-related metabolites through serum metabolomics, and explore the new potential metabolites and differential metabolic pathways. Methods Serum samples from 40 pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome and 40 healthy controls were collected. The targeted and non-targeted metabolomics analyses were performed to determine the metabolic changes in pediatric NS. Based on multivariate statistical analysis and the regression model, the serum potential metabolites were screened and different metabolic pathways were explored. Results 39 differential metabolites in pediatric NS were obtained based on the metabolomics analysis. 12 differential metabolites (serine, C18: 2 (EFA), C18: 2 (FFA), Isonuatigenin 3- [rhamnosyl- (1- &gt; 2) -glucoside], C18: 4 (EFA), C18: 4 (FFA), caprylic acid, citric acid, methylmalonic acid, caproic acid, canavalioside and uroporphyrin were identified to establish the diagnostic model for pediatric NS. Five metabolic pathways including TCA cycle, amino acid metabolism, bile acid biosynthesis, linoleate metabolism and glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism were the key differential metabolic pathways. Conclusion These data elucidated the metabolic alterations associated with pediatric NS and suggested a new diagnosis model for monitoring pediatric NS. The current study provides the useful information to bridge the gaps in our understanding of the metabolic alterations associated with pediatric NS and might facilitate the characterization of pediatric NS patients by performing serum metabolomics. Graphic Abstract</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>33788045</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11306-021-01788-1</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6766-9508</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Amino acids
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cell Biology
Citric acid
Developmental Biology
Kidney diseases
Life Sciences
Metabolic pathways
Metabolism
Metabolites
Metabolomics
Molecular Medicine
Nephrotic syndrome
Octanoic acid
Original Article
Pediatrics
Serine
Statistical analysis
Tricarboxylic acid cycle
title Metabolomics analysis of serum in pediatric nephrotic syndrome based on targeted and non-targeted platforms
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