Associations of TNFA, IL17A, and RORC mRNA expression levels in peripheral blood leukocytes with obesity-related asthma in adolescents

Obesity is associated with a unique non-T2 asthma phenotype, characterised by a Th17 immune response. Retinoid-related orphan receptor C (RORC) is the master transcription factor for Th17 polarisation. We investigated the association of TNFA, IL17A, and RORC mRNA expression levels with the non-T2 ph...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) Fla.), 2021-08, Vol.229, p.108715-108715, Article 108715
Hauptverfasser: Leija-Martínez, José J., Del-Río-Navarro, Blanca E., Sanchéz-Muñoz, Fausto, Muñoz-Hernández, Onofre, Hong, Enrique, Giacoman-Martínez, Abraham, Romero-Nava, Rodrigo, Patricio-Román, Karla L., Hall-Mondragon, Margareth S., Espinosa-Velazquez, Dario, Villafaña, Santiago, Huang, Fengyang
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container_title Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
container_volume 229
creator Leija-Martínez, José J.
Del-Río-Navarro, Blanca E.
Sanchéz-Muñoz, Fausto
Muñoz-Hernández, Onofre
Hong, Enrique
Giacoman-Martínez, Abraham
Romero-Nava, Rodrigo
Patricio-Román, Karla L.
Hall-Mondragon, Margareth S.
Espinosa-Velazquez, Dario
Villafaña, Santiago
Huang, Fengyang
description Obesity is associated with a unique non-T2 asthma phenotype, characterised by a Th17 immune response. Retinoid-related orphan receptor C (RORC) is the master transcription factor for Th17 polarisation. We investigated the association of TNFA, IL17A, and RORC mRNA expression levels with the non-T2 phenotype. We conducted a cross-sectional study in adolescents, subdivided as follows: healthy (HA), allergic asthma without obesity (AA), obesity without asthma (OB), and non-allergic asthma with obesity (NAO). TNFA, IL17A, and RORC mRNA expression in peripheral blood leukocytes were assessed by RT-PCR. NAO exhibited higher TNFA mRNA expression levels than HA or OB, as well as the highest IL17A and RORC mRNA expression levels among the four groups. The best biomarker for discriminating non-allergic asthma among obese adolescents was RORC mRNA expression levels (area under the curve: 0.95). RORC mRNA expression levels were associated with the non-T2 asthma phenotype, hinting at a therapeutic target in obesity-related asthma.
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subjects Asthma
IL-17A
Non-allergic asthma
Obesity
RORC
Tumour necrosis factor-alpha
title Associations of TNFA, IL17A, and RORC mRNA expression levels in peripheral blood leukocytes with obesity-related asthma in adolescents
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