Theta Oscillations and Source Connectivity During Complex Audiovisual Object Encoding in Working Memory
Working memory is a limited capacity memory system that involves the short-term storage and processing of information. Neuroscientific studies of working memory have mostly focused on the essential roles of neural oscillations during item encoding from single sensory modalities (e.g., visual and aud...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Frontiers in human neuroscience 2021-03, Vol.15, p.614950-614950 |
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description | Working memory is a limited capacity memory system that involves the short-term storage and processing of information. Neuroscientific studies of working memory have mostly focused on the essential roles of neural oscillations during item encoding from single sensory modalities (e.g., visual and auditory). However, the characteristics of neural oscillations during multisensory encoding in working memory are rarely studied. Our study investigated the oscillation characteristics of neural signals in scalp electrodes and mapped functional brain connectivity while participants encoded complex audiovisual objects in a working memory task. Experimental results showed that theta oscillations (4-8 Hz) were prominent and topographically distributed across multiple cortical regions, including prefrontal (e.g., superior frontal gyrus), parietal (e.g., precuneus), temporal (e.g., inferior temporal gyrus), and occipital (e.g., cuneus) cortices. Furthermore, neural connectivity at the theta oscillation frequency was significant in these cortical regions during audiovisual object encoding compared with single modality object encoding. These results suggest that local oscillations and interregional connectivity
theta activity play an important role during audiovisual object encoding and may contribute to the formation of working memory traces from multisensory items. |
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theta activity play an important role during audiovisual object encoding and may contribute to the formation of working memory traces from multisensory items.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1662-5161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1662-5161</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2021.614950</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33762914</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: Frontiers Research Foundation</publisher><subject>audiovisual object ; Brain research ; Cortex (parietal) ; EEG ; Electroencephalography ; encoding ; Frontal gyrus ; functional connectivity ; Human Neuroscience ; Information processing ; Memory ; Mental task performance ; Neural networks ; Scalp ; Sensory integration ; Short term memory ; Temporal gyrus ; theta ; Theta rhythms ; working memory</subject><ispartof>Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2021-03, Vol.15, p.614950-614950</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Xie, Li, Duan, Xu, Zhang and Fang.</rights><rights>2021. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Xie, Li, Duan, Xu, Zhang and Fang. 2021 Xie, Li, Duan, Xu, Zhang and Fang</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c559t-59a66723488a8faab780a1d1d38be5a4f4a53c10bad6dd244ef14f6ac31ac53c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c559t-59a66723488a8faab780a1d1d38be5a4f4a53c10bad6dd244ef14f6ac31ac53c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7982740/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7982740/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33762914$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yuanjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yanyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Haidan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wenmo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Peng</creatorcontrib><title>Theta Oscillations and Source Connectivity During Complex Audiovisual Object Encoding in Working Memory</title><title>Frontiers in human neuroscience</title><addtitle>Front Hum Neurosci</addtitle><description>Working memory is a limited capacity memory system that involves the short-term storage and processing of information. Neuroscientific studies of working memory have mostly focused on the essential roles of neural oscillations during item encoding from single sensory modalities (e.g., visual and auditory). However, the characteristics of neural oscillations during multisensory encoding in working memory are rarely studied. Our study investigated the oscillation characteristics of neural signals in scalp electrodes and mapped functional brain connectivity while participants encoded complex audiovisual objects in a working memory task. Experimental results showed that theta oscillations (4-8 Hz) were prominent and topographically distributed across multiple cortical regions, including prefrontal (e.g., superior frontal gyrus), parietal (e.g., precuneus), temporal (e.g., inferior temporal gyrus), and occipital (e.g., cuneus) cortices. Furthermore, neural connectivity at the theta oscillation frequency was significant in these cortical regions during audiovisual object encoding compared with single modality object encoding. These results suggest that local oscillations and interregional connectivity
theta activity play an important role during audiovisual object encoding and may contribute to the formation of working memory traces from multisensory items.</description><subject>audiovisual object</subject><subject>Brain research</subject><subject>Cortex (parietal)</subject><subject>EEG</subject><subject>Electroencephalography</subject><subject>encoding</subject><subject>Frontal gyrus</subject><subject>functional connectivity</subject><subject>Human Neuroscience</subject><subject>Information processing</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Mental task performance</subject><subject>Neural networks</subject><subject>Scalp</subject><subject>Sensory integration</subject><subject>Short term memory</subject><subject>Temporal gyrus</subject><subject>theta</subject><subject>Theta rhythms</subject><subject>working memory</subject><issn>1662-5161</issn><issn>1662-5161</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkk1vEzEQhlcIRD_gB3BBK3HhkuDvtS9IVVpKpaIcKOJozdrexGHXDvZuRP49TlOqlpNHM-88mhm_VfUOozmlUn3qwnoa5gQRPBeYKY5eVKdYCDLjWOCXT-KT6iznDUKCCI5fVyeUNoIozE6r1d3ajVAvs_F9D6OPIdcQbP09Tsm4ehFDcGb0Oz_u68sp-bAquWHbuz_1xWR93Pk8QV8v202R1VfBRHvQ-FD_jOnXIfzmhpj2b6pXHfTZvX14z6sfX67uFl9nt8vrm8XF7cxwrsYZVyBEQyiTEmQH0DYSAbbYUtk6DqxjwKnBqAUrrCWMuQ6zToChGEyp0PPq5si1ETZ6m_wAaa8jeH2fiGmlIY3e9E63gjeNIqgRsmGc25aTzhHRlstw0XFaWJ-PrO3UDs4aF8YE_TPo80rwa72KO90oSRqGCuDjAyDF35PLox58Nq4cOrg4ZU044pRLiVmRfvhPuik_EMqpNGFKNooTdZgIH1UmxZyT6x6HwUgfLKHvLaEPltBHS5Se90-3eOz45wH6F8bStCo</recordid><startdate>20210308</startdate><enddate>20210308</enddate><creator>Xie, Yuanjun</creator><creator>Li, Yanyan</creator><creator>Duan, Haidan</creator><creator>Xu, Xiliang</creator><creator>Zhang, Wenmo</creator><creator>Fang, Peng</creator><general>Frontiers Research Foundation</general><general>Frontiers Media S.A</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210308</creationdate><title>Theta Oscillations and Source Connectivity During Complex Audiovisual Object Encoding in Working Memory</title><author>Xie, Yuanjun ; Li, Yanyan ; Duan, Haidan ; Xu, Xiliang ; Zhang, Wenmo ; Fang, Peng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c559t-59a66723488a8faab780a1d1d38be5a4f4a53c10bad6dd244ef14f6ac31ac53c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>audiovisual object</topic><topic>Brain research</topic><topic>Cortex (parietal)</topic><topic>EEG</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>encoding</topic><topic>Frontal gyrus</topic><topic>functional connectivity</topic><topic>Human Neuroscience</topic><topic>Information processing</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Mental task performance</topic><topic>Neural networks</topic><topic>Scalp</topic><topic>Sensory integration</topic><topic>Short term memory</topic><topic>Temporal gyrus</topic><topic>theta</topic><topic>Theta rhythms</topic><topic>working memory</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yuanjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yanyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Haidan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wenmo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Peng</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Frontiers in human neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xie, Yuanjun</au><au>Li, Yanyan</au><au>Duan, Haidan</au><au>Xu, Xiliang</au><au>Zhang, Wenmo</au><au>Fang, Peng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Theta Oscillations and Source Connectivity During Complex Audiovisual Object Encoding in Working Memory</atitle><jtitle>Frontiers in human neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Front Hum Neurosci</addtitle><date>2021-03-08</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>15</volume><spage>614950</spage><epage>614950</epage><pages>614950-614950</pages><issn>1662-5161</issn><eissn>1662-5161</eissn><abstract>Working memory is a limited capacity memory system that involves the short-term storage and processing of information. Neuroscientific studies of working memory have mostly focused on the essential roles of neural oscillations during item encoding from single sensory modalities (e.g., visual and auditory). However, the characteristics of neural oscillations during multisensory encoding in working memory are rarely studied. Our study investigated the oscillation characteristics of neural signals in scalp electrodes and mapped functional brain connectivity while participants encoded complex audiovisual objects in a working memory task. Experimental results showed that theta oscillations (4-8 Hz) were prominent and topographically distributed across multiple cortical regions, including prefrontal (e.g., superior frontal gyrus), parietal (e.g., precuneus), temporal (e.g., inferior temporal gyrus), and occipital (e.g., cuneus) cortices. Furthermore, neural connectivity at the theta oscillation frequency was significant in these cortical regions during audiovisual object encoding compared with single modality object encoding. These results suggest that local oscillations and interregional connectivity
theta activity play an important role during audiovisual object encoding and may contribute to the formation of working memory traces from multisensory items.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>Frontiers Research Foundation</pub><pmid>33762914</pmid><doi>10.3389/fnhum.2021.614950</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | audiovisual object Brain research Cortex (parietal) EEG Electroencephalography encoding Frontal gyrus functional connectivity Human Neuroscience Information processing Memory Mental task performance Neural networks Scalp Sensory integration Short term memory Temporal gyrus theta Theta rhythms working memory |
title | Theta Oscillations and Source Connectivity During Complex Audiovisual Object Encoding in Working Memory |
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