Anti-quorum sensing and antibiofilm potential of 1,8-cineole derived from Musa paradisiaca against Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PAO1

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the vulnerable opportunistic pathogens associated with nosocomial infections, cystic fibrosis, burn wounds and surgical site infections. Several studies have reported that quorum sensing (QS) systems are controlled the P. aeruginosa pathogenicity. Hence, the targetin...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology 2021-04, Vol.37 (4), p.66-66, Article 66
Hauptverfasser: Karuppiah, Vijayakumar, Thirunanasambandham, Ramanathan, Thangaraj, Gunasekaran
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container_title World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
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Thirunanasambandham, Ramanathan
Thangaraj, Gunasekaran
description Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the vulnerable opportunistic pathogens associated with nosocomial infections, cystic fibrosis, burn wounds and surgical site infections. Several studies have reported that quorum sensing (QS) systems are controlled the P. aeruginosa pathogenicity. Hence, the targeting of QS considered as an alternative approach to control P. aeruginosa infections. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-quorum sensing and antibiofilm inhibitory potential of Musa paradisiaca against Chromobacterium violaceum (ATCC 12472) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa . The methanol extract of M. paradisiacsa exhibits that better antibiofilm potential against P. aeruginosa . Then, the crude methanol extract was subjected to purify by column chromatography and collected the fractions. The mass-spectrometric analysis of a methanol extract of M. paradisiaca revealed that 1,8-cineole is the major compounds. 1, 8-cineole significantly inhibited the QS regulated violacein production in C. violaceum . Moreover, 1,8-cineole significantly inhibited the QS mediated virulence production and biofilm formation of P. aeruginosa without affecting their growth. The real-time PCR analysis showed the downregulation of autoinducer synthase and transcriptional regulator genes upon 1,8-cineole treatment. The findings of the present study strongly suggested that metabolite of M. paradisiaca impedes P. aeruginosa QS system and associated virulence productions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11274-021-03029-y
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subjects Applied Microbiology
Biochemistry
Biofilms
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Cineole
Column chromatography
Cystic fibrosis
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Life Sciences
Metabolites
Methanol
Microbiology
Musa paradisiaca
Nosocomial infection
Nosocomial infections
Opportunist infection
Original Paper
Pathogenicity
Pathogens
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Quorum sensing
Spectrometry
Surgical site infections
Transcription
Violacein
Virulence
title Anti-quorum sensing and antibiofilm potential of 1,8-cineole derived from Musa paradisiaca against Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PAO1
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