Estimation of ruminal outflow in buffaloes fed diets with different energy and protein sources by use of reticular and omasal sampling
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different traditional or alternative energy and protein sources, associated or not, on feeding behavior, ruminal kinetics, and post-ruminal flow of nutrients. Besides, it was assessed diets’ effects on different sites (reticulum and omasum) of buffaloes. F...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical animal health and production 2021-06, Vol.53 (2), p.201-201, Article 201 |
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creator | Brant, Lara Maria Santos de Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano Pinto Pina, Douglas dos Santos de Araújo, Maria Leonor Garcia Melo Lopes Santos, Stefanie Alvarenga Leite, Laudi Cunha Alba, Henry Daniel Ruiz Bulcão, Lucas Fialho de Aragão da Silva, Liliane Oliveira de Freitas Júnior, José Esler |
description | This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different traditional or alternative energy and protein sources, associated or not, on feeding behavior, ruminal kinetics, and post-ruminal flow of nutrients. Besides, it was assessed diets’ effects on different sites (reticulum and omasum) of buffaloes. Four ruminally cannulated male Murrah buffaloes (average initial weight of 637 ± 66.37 kg) were randomly distributed in a 4 × 4 Latin square design. Treatments were arranged as 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. The first factor evaluated was the inclusion of energy sources (ground corn and crude glycerin), and the second factor was the inclusion of protein sources (soybean meal and cottonseed cake). Buffaloes fed cottonseed cake had a higher content of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and potentially digestible detergent fiber (pdNDF) in the rumen environment than buffaloes fed soybean meal. There was a sampling site effect on rumen digestion rates of pdNDF, passage rates of indigestible neutral detergent fiber (iNDF), and pdNDF, and flow of iNDF. In this study, omasal collections were more representative. Total replacement of ground corn by crude glycerin promoted less NDF ruminal digestibility, and care should be taken to include this energy source. The cottonseed cake does not cause a difference in rumen dynamics and can totally replace soybean meal in feedlot buffaloes' diet. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11250-021-02630-5 |
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Besides, it was assessed diets’ effects on different sites (reticulum and omasum) of buffaloes. Four ruminally cannulated male Murrah buffaloes (average initial weight of 637 ± 66.37 kg) were randomly distributed in a 4 × 4 Latin square design. Treatments were arranged as 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. The first factor evaluated was the inclusion of energy sources (ground corn and crude glycerin), and the second factor was the inclusion of protein sources (soybean meal and cottonseed cake). Buffaloes fed cottonseed cake had a higher content of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and potentially digestible detergent fiber (pdNDF) in the rumen environment than buffaloes fed soybean meal. There was a sampling site effect on rumen digestion rates of pdNDF, passage rates of indigestible neutral detergent fiber (iNDF), and pdNDF, and flow of iNDF. In this study, omasal collections were more representative. Total replacement of ground corn by crude glycerin promoted less NDF ruminal digestibility, and care should be taken to include this energy source. The cottonseed cake does not cause a difference in rumen dynamics and can totally replace soybean meal in feedlot buffaloes' diet.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-4747</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7438</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11250-021-02630-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33687567</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Alternative energy ; Alternative energy sources ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Buffalo ; Corn ; Diet ; Digestibility ; Energy ; Energy sources ; Evaluation ; Feeding behavior ; Life Sciences ; Nutrients ; Physical growth ; Protein sources ; Proteins ; Regular Articles ; Rumen ; Sampling ; Soybeans ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Tropical animal health and production, 2021-06, Vol.53 (2), p.201-201, Article 201</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-3e2e94fee2115b604c3eb953840f232f3feb9cbda288f20f8f9ea67e138bb0323</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4680-1412 ; 0000-0002-5625-1453 ; 0000-0002-8916-2238 ; 0000-0002-8454-8895 ; 0000-0002-4108-6782 ; 0000-0002-0770-0013 ; 0000-0001-8699-1172 ; 0000-0002-7781-1819 ; 0000-0003-1559-0149</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11250-021-02630-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11250-021-02630-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33687567$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Brant, Lara Maria Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano Pinto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pina, Douglas dos Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Araújo, Maria Leonor Garcia Melo Lopes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Stefanie Alvarenga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leite, Laudi Cunha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alba, Henry Daniel Ruiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulcão, Lucas Fialho de Aragão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Liliane Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Freitas Júnior, José Esler</creatorcontrib><title>Estimation of ruminal outflow in buffaloes fed diets with different energy and protein sources by use of reticular and omasal sampling</title><title>Tropical animal health and production</title><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><description>This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different traditional or alternative energy and protein sources, associated or not, on feeding behavior, ruminal kinetics, and post-ruminal flow of nutrients. Besides, it was assessed diets’ effects on different sites (reticulum and omasum) of buffaloes. Four ruminally cannulated male Murrah buffaloes (average initial weight of 637 ± 66.37 kg) were randomly distributed in a 4 × 4 Latin square design. Treatments were arranged as 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. The first factor evaluated was the inclusion of energy sources (ground corn and crude glycerin), and the second factor was the inclusion of protein sources (soybean meal and cottonseed cake). Buffaloes fed cottonseed cake had a higher content of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and potentially digestible detergent fiber (pdNDF) in the rumen environment than buffaloes fed soybean meal. There was a sampling site effect on rumen digestion rates of pdNDF, passage rates of indigestible neutral detergent fiber (iNDF), and pdNDF, and flow of iNDF. In this study, omasal collections were more representative. Total replacement of ground corn by crude glycerin promoted less NDF ruminal digestibility, and care should be taken to include this energy source. The cottonseed cake does not cause a difference in rumen dynamics and can totally replace soybean meal in feedlot buffaloes' diet.</description><subject>Alternative energy</subject><subject>Alternative energy sources</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Buffalo</subject><subject>Corn</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Digestibility</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy sources</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Feeding behavior</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Protein sources</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Regular Articles</subject><subject>Rumen</subject><subject>Sampling</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary 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of ruminal outflow in buffaloes fed diets with different energy and protein sources by use of reticular and omasal sampling</title><author>Brant, Lara Maria Santos ; de Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano Pinto ; Pina, Douglas dos Santos ; de Araújo, Maria Leonor Garcia Melo Lopes ; Santos, Stefanie Alvarenga ; Leite, Laudi Cunha ; Alba, Henry Daniel Ruiz ; Bulcão, Lucas Fialho de Aragão ; da Silva, Liliane Oliveira ; de Freitas Júnior, José Esler</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-3e2e94fee2115b604c3eb953840f232f3feb9cbda288f20f8f9ea67e138bb0323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Alternative energy</topic><topic>Alternative energy sources</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Buffalo</topic><topic>Corn</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Digestibility</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy sources</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Feeding behavior</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><topic>Protein sources</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Regular Articles</topic><topic>Rumen</topic><topic>Sampling</topic><topic>Soybeans</topic><topic>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brant, Lara Maria Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano Pinto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pina, Douglas dos Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Araújo, Maria Leonor Garcia Melo Lopes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Stefanie Alvarenga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leite, Laudi Cunha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alba, Henry Daniel Ruiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bulcão, Lucas Fialho de Aragão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Liliane 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brant, Lara Maria Santos</au><au>de Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano Pinto</au><au>Pina, Douglas dos Santos</au><au>de Araújo, Maria Leonor Garcia Melo Lopes</au><au>Santos, Stefanie Alvarenga</au><au>Leite, Laudi Cunha</au><au>Alba, Henry Daniel Ruiz</au><au>Bulcão, Lucas Fialho de Aragão</au><au>da Silva, Liliane Oliveira</au><au>de Freitas Júnior, José Esler</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Estimation of ruminal outflow in buffaloes fed diets with different energy and protein sources by use of reticular and omasal sampling</atitle><jtitle>Tropical animal health and production</jtitle><stitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</stitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>201</spage><epage>201</epage><pages>201-201</pages><artnum>201</artnum><issn>0049-4747</issn><eissn>1573-7438</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different traditional or alternative energy and protein sources, associated or not, on feeding behavior, ruminal kinetics, and post-ruminal flow of nutrients. Besides, it was assessed diets’ effects on different sites (reticulum and omasum) of buffaloes. Four ruminally cannulated male Murrah buffaloes (average initial weight of 637 ± 66.37 kg) were randomly distributed in a 4 × 4 Latin square design. Treatments were arranged as 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. The first factor evaluated was the inclusion of energy sources (ground corn and crude glycerin), and the second factor was the inclusion of protein sources (soybean meal and cottonseed cake). Buffaloes fed cottonseed cake had a higher content of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and potentially digestible detergent fiber (pdNDF) in the rumen environment than buffaloes fed soybean meal. There was a sampling site effect on rumen digestion rates of pdNDF, passage rates of indigestible neutral detergent fiber (iNDF), and pdNDF, and flow of iNDF. In this study, omasal collections were more representative. Total replacement of ground corn by crude glycerin promoted less NDF ruminal digestibility, and care should be taken to include this energy source. The cottonseed cake does not cause a difference in rumen dynamics and can totally replace soybean meal in feedlot buffaloes' diet.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>33687567</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11250-021-02630-5</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4680-1412</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5625-1453</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8916-2238</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8454-8895</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4108-6782</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0770-0013</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8699-1172</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7781-1819</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1559-0149</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alternative energy Alternative energy sources Biomedical and Life Sciences Buffalo Corn Diet Digestibility Energy Energy sources Evaluation Feeding behavior Life Sciences Nutrients Physical growth Protein sources Proteins Regular Articles Rumen Sampling Soybeans Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Zoology |
title | Estimation of ruminal outflow in buffaloes fed diets with different energy and protein sources by use of reticular and omasal sampling |
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