Psychological and social adjustment in refugee adolescents: The role of parents’ and adolescents’ friendships

Friendships have important implications for adolescents’ psychological and social adjustment. However, there is still limited evidence on how different same‐ethnic and cross‐ethnic friendships are formed and regarding their role in refugee adjustment. Therefore, the present study was designed to exa...

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Veröffentlicht in:New directions for child and adolescent development 2021-03, Vol.2021 (176), p.123-139
Hauptverfasser: Karataş, Savaş, Crocetti, Elisabetta, Schwartz, Seth J., Rubini, Monica
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container_end_page 139
container_issue 176
container_start_page 123
container_title New directions for child and adolescent development
container_volume 2021
creator Karataş, Savaş
Crocetti, Elisabetta
Schwartz, Seth J.
Rubini, Monica
description Friendships have important implications for adolescents’ psychological and social adjustment. However, there is still limited evidence on how different same‐ethnic and cross‐ethnic friendships are formed and regarding their role in refugee adjustment. Therefore, the present study was designed to examine the interplay of parents’ and adolescents’ same‐ethnic and cross‐ethnic friendships with adolescents’ own psychological and social adjustment among refugee adolescents. Participants were 208 Syrian refugees (71.2% female; Mage = 15.35, SDage = 0.95) in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Findings indicated that refugee parents’ same‐ethnic and cross‐ethnic friendships were positively related to their children's same‐ethnic and cross‐ethnic friendships. Moreover, parents’ same‐ethnic friendships were negatively linked with adolescents’ social well‐being, whereas parents’ cross‐ethnic friendships were positively related to adolescents’ social well‐being. Furthermore, adolescents’ same‐ethnic and cross‐ethnic friendships were both positively related to adolescents’ social well‐being, and cross‐ethnic friendships were also positively associated with psychological well‐being. These findings suggest that adolescents’ cross‐ethnic friendships mediated the positive associations of parents’ cross‐ethnic friendships with adolescents’ social and psychological well‐being. Overall, our study provides novel insights into the protective roles of diverse friendships for refugee adolescents.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cad.20395
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source Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library All Journals
subjects Adjustment
Adolescents
cross‐ethnic friendships
Ethnic Groups
Ethnicity
Foreign Countries
Friendship
Intergroup Relations
migration
Parents
Parents & parenting
Refugees
same‐ethnic friendships
Social Adjustment
Teenagers
Well Being
title Psychological and social adjustment in refugee adolescents: The role of parents’ and adolescents’ friendships
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