Supplementing conjugated linoleic acid in breeder hens diet increased conjugated linoleic acid incorporation in liver and alters hepatic lipid metabolism in chick offspring
This experiment was designed to investigate the effect of supplementing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in breeder hens diet on development and hepatic lipid metabolism of chick offspring. Hy-Line Brown breeder hens were allocated into two groups, supplemented with 0 (control (CT)) or 0·5 % CLA for 8...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of nutrition 2022-05, Vol.127 (10), p.1443-1454 |
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description | This experiment was designed to investigate the effect of supplementing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in breeder hens diet on development and hepatic lipid metabolism of chick offspring. Hy-Line Brown breeder hens were allocated into two groups, supplemented with 0 (control (CT)) or 0·5 % CLA for 8 weeks. Offspring chicks were grouped according to the mother generation and fed for 7 d. CLA treatment had no significant influence on development, egg quality and fertility of breeder hens but darkened the egg yolks in shade and increased yolk sac mass compared with the CT group. Addition of CLA resulted in increased body mass and liver mass and decreased deposition of subcutaneous adipose tissue in chick offspring. The serum TAG and total cholesterol levels of chick offspring were decreased in CLA group. CLA treatment increased the incorporation of both CLA isomers (c9t11 and t10c12) in the liver of chick offspring, accompanied by the decreased hepatic TAG levels, related to the significant reduction of fatty acid synthase (FAS) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) enzyme activities and the increased carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT1) enzyme activity. Meanwhile, CLA treatment reduced the mRNA expression of genes related to fatty acid biosynthesis (FAS, ACC and sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c) and induced the expression of genes related to β-oxidative (CPT1, AMP-activated protein kinase and PPARα) in chick offspring liver. In summary, the addition of CLA in breeder hens diet significantly increased the incorporation of CLA in the liver of chick offspring, which further regulate hepatic lipid metabolism. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0007114521000763 |
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Hy-Line Brown breeder hens were allocated into two groups, supplemented with 0 (control (CT)) or 0·5 % CLA for 8 weeks. Offspring chicks were grouped according to the mother generation and fed for 7 d. CLA treatment had no significant influence on development, egg quality and fertility of breeder hens but darkened the egg yolks in shade and increased yolk sac mass compared with the CT group. Addition of CLA resulted in increased body mass and liver mass and decreased deposition of subcutaneous adipose tissue in chick offspring. The serum TAG and total cholesterol levels of chick offspring were decreased in CLA group. CLA treatment increased the incorporation of both CLA isomers (c9t11 and t10c12) in the liver of chick offspring, accompanied by the decreased hepatic TAG levels, related to the significant reduction of fatty acid synthase (FAS) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) enzyme activities and the increased carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT1) enzyme activity. Meanwhile, CLA treatment reduced the mRNA expression of genes related to fatty acid biosynthesis (FAS, ACC and sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c) and induced the expression of genes related to β-oxidative (CPT1, AMP-activated protein kinase and PPARα) in chick offspring liver. In summary, the addition of CLA in breeder hens diet significantly increased the incorporation of CLA in the liver of chick offspring, which further regulate hepatic lipid metabolism.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1145</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2662</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0007114521000763</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33658091</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Abdomen ; Acetyl-CoA carboxylase ; Adipocytes ; Adipose tissue ; AMP-activated protein kinase ; Animals ; Biosynthesis ; Body mass ; Carnitine ; Carnitine palmitoyltransferase ; Chickens ; Chickens - metabolism ; Chicks ; Cholesterol ; Diet ; Diet - veterinary ; Eggs ; Enzymatic activity ; Enzyme activity ; Fatty Acid Synthases - metabolism ; Fatty acids ; Fatty-acid synthase ; Female ; Fertility ; Gene expression ; Genes ; Isomers ; Kinases ; Linoleic acid ; Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - metabolism ; Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - pharmacology ; Lipid Metabolism ; Lipids ; Liver ; Liver - metabolism ; Metabolism ; Molecular Nutrition ; Nutrition ; Offspring ; Palmitoyltransferase ; Physiology ; Poultry ; Proteins ; Soybeans ; Sterol regulatory element-binding protein ; Yolk sac</subject><ispartof>British journal of nutrition, 2022-05, Vol.127 (10), p.1443-1454</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Nutrition Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-f4776a309521228ff21e98e8bbce2b14a52c31f3834a02aa981b84e1ea86488b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-f4776a309521228ff21e98e8bbce2b14a52c31f3834a02aa981b84e1ea86488b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4287-8674</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0007114521000763/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,27901,27902,55603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33658091$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fu, Chun-Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wen-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Tian-Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xue-Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Xiang-Fa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Pei-Pei</creatorcontrib><title>Supplementing conjugated linoleic acid in breeder hens diet increased conjugated linoleic acid incorporation in liver and alters hepatic lipid metabolism in chick offspring</title><title>British journal of nutrition</title><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><description>This experiment was designed to investigate the effect of supplementing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in breeder hens diet on development and hepatic lipid metabolism of chick offspring. Hy-Line Brown breeder hens were allocated into two groups, supplemented with 0 (control (CT)) or 0·5 % CLA for 8 weeks. Offspring chicks were grouped according to the mother generation and fed for 7 d. CLA treatment had no significant influence on development, egg quality and fertility of breeder hens but darkened the egg yolks in shade and increased yolk sac mass compared with the CT group. Addition of CLA resulted in increased body mass and liver mass and decreased deposition of subcutaneous adipose tissue in chick offspring. The serum TAG and total cholesterol levels of chick offspring were decreased in CLA group. CLA treatment increased the incorporation of both CLA isomers (c9t11 and t10c12) in the liver of chick offspring, accompanied by the decreased hepatic TAG levels, related to the significant reduction of fatty acid synthase (FAS) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) enzyme activities and the increased carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT1) enzyme activity. Meanwhile, CLA treatment reduced the mRNA expression of genes related to fatty acid biosynthesis (FAS, ACC and sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c) and induced the expression of genes related to β-oxidative (CPT1, AMP-activated protein kinase and PPARα) in chick offspring liver. In summary, the addition of CLA in breeder hens diet significantly increased the incorporation of CLA in the liver of chick offspring, which further regulate hepatic lipid metabolism.</description><subject>Abdomen</subject><subject>Acetyl-CoA carboxylase</subject><subject>Adipocytes</subject><subject>Adipose tissue</subject><subject>AMP-activated protein kinase</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Body mass</subject><subject>Carnitine</subject><subject>Carnitine palmitoyltransferase</subject><subject>Chickens</subject><subject>Chickens - metabolism</subject><subject>Chicks</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Diet - veterinary</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Enzyme activity</subject><subject>Fatty Acid Synthases - metabolism</subject><subject>Fatty acids</subject><subject>Fatty-acid synthase</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Isomers</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Linoleic acid</subject><subject>Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - metabolism</subject><subject>Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - pharmacology</subject><subject>Lipid Metabolism</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Molecular Nutrition</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Offspring</subject><subject>Palmitoyltransferase</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Poultry</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>Sterol regulatory element-binding protein</subject><subject>Yolk sac</subject><issn>0007-1145</issn><issn>1475-2662</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1uFSEUgImxsbfVB3BjSNx0M5a_YWBpmlZNmriorifAnLnlysAIM018Jx9SJr1qotEVcM53Pg4chF5S8oYS2l3eEUI6SkXL6LaT_AnaUdG1DZOSPUW7Ldhs-VN0VsqhHhUl-hk65Vy2imi6Q9_v1nkOMEFcfNxjl-Jh3ZsFBhx8TAG8w8b5AfuIbQYYION7iAUPHpYadBlMqfB_6lzKc8pm8SluluAfqsPEAZuwQC5VN9ekq4m58hMsxqbgy7TB7t67LziNY5lzbe85OhlNKPDiuJ6jzzfXn67eN7cf3324envbOEHl0oyi66ThRNd_YUyNI6OgFShrHTBLhWmZ43TkigtDmDFaUasEUDBKCqUsP0cXj945p68rlKWffHEQgomQ1tIzoeu3S0ZERV__gR7SmmPtrmeyFVqrVvNK0UfK5VRKhrGv75lM_tZT0m-j7P8aZa15dTSvdoLhV8XP2VWAH6VmstkPe_h997-1PwAtuasr</recordid><startdate>20220528</startdate><enddate>20220528</enddate><creator>Fu, Chun-Yan</creator><creator>Zhang, Yan</creator><creator>Wang, Wen-Bin</creator><creator>Shi, Tian-Hong</creator><creator>Liu, Xue-Lan</creator><creator>Wei, Xiang-Fa</creator><creator>Yan, Pei-Pei</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4287-8674</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220528</creationdate><title>Supplementing conjugated linoleic acid in breeder hens diet increased conjugated linoleic acid incorporation in liver and alters hepatic lipid metabolism in chick offspring</title><author>Fu, Chun-Yan ; Zhang, Yan ; Wang, Wen-Bin ; Shi, Tian-Hong ; Liu, Xue-Lan ; Wei, Xiang-Fa ; Yan, Pei-Pei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-f4776a309521228ff21e98e8bbce2b14a52c31f3834a02aa981b84e1ea86488b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Abdomen</topic><topic>Acetyl-CoA carboxylase</topic><topic>Adipocytes</topic><topic>Adipose tissue</topic><topic>AMP-activated protein kinase</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biosynthesis</topic><topic>Body mass</topic><topic>Carnitine</topic><topic>Carnitine palmitoyltransferase</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>Chickens - metabolism</topic><topic>Chicks</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Diet - veterinary</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Enzyme activity</topic><topic>Fatty Acid Synthases - metabolism</topic><topic>Fatty acids</topic><topic>Fatty-acid synthase</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fertility</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Isomers</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Linoleic acid</topic><topic>Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - metabolism</topic><topic>Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - pharmacology</topic><topic>Lipid Metabolism</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Liver - metabolism</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Molecular Nutrition</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Offspring</topic><topic>Palmitoyltransferase</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Poultry</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Soybeans</topic><topic>Sterol regulatory element-binding protein</topic><topic>Yolk sac</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fu, Chun-Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wen-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Tian-Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xue-Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Xiang-Fa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Pei-Pei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fu, Chun-Yan</au><au>Zhang, Yan</au><au>Wang, Wen-Bin</au><au>Shi, Tian-Hong</au><au>Liu, Xue-Lan</au><au>Wei, Xiang-Fa</au><au>Yan, Pei-Pei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Supplementing conjugated linoleic acid in breeder hens diet increased conjugated linoleic acid incorporation in liver and alters hepatic lipid metabolism in chick offspring</atitle><jtitle>British journal of nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><date>2022-05-28</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>127</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1443</spage><epage>1454</epage><pages>1443-1454</pages><issn>0007-1145</issn><eissn>1475-2662</eissn><abstract>This experiment was designed to investigate the effect of supplementing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in breeder hens diet on development and hepatic lipid metabolism of chick offspring. Hy-Line Brown breeder hens were allocated into two groups, supplemented with 0 (control (CT)) or 0·5 % CLA for 8 weeks. Offspring chicks were grouped according to the mother generation and fed for 7 d. CLA treatment had no significant influence on development, egg quality and fertility of breeder hens but darkened the egg yolks in shade and increased yolk sac mass compared with the CT group. Addition of CLA resulted in increased body mass and liver mass and decreased deposition of subcutaneous adipose tissue in chick offspring. The serum TAG and total cholesterol levels of chick offspring were decreased in CLA group. CLA treatment increased the incorporation of both CLA isomers (c9t11 and t10c12) in the liver of chick offspring, accompanied by the decreased hepatic TAG levels, related to the significant reduction of fatty acid synthase (FAS) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) enzyme activities and the increased carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT1) enzyme activity. Meanwhile, CLA treatment reduced the mRNA expression of genes related to fatty acid biosynthesis (FAS, ACC and sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c) and induced the expression of genes related to β-oxidative (CPT1, AMP-activated protein kinase and PPARα) in chick offspring liver. In summary, the addition of CLA in breeder hens diet significantly increased the incorporation of CLA in the liver of chick offspring, which further regulate hepatic lipid metabolism.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>33658091</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0007114521000763</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4287-8674</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abdomen Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Adipocytes Adipose tissue AMP-activated protein kinase Animals Biosynthesis Body mass Carnitine Carnitine palmitoyltransferase Chickens Chickens - metabolism Chicks Cholesterol Diet Diet - veterinary Eggs Enzymatic activity Enzyme activity Fatty Acid Synthases - metabolism Fatty acids Fatty-acid synthase Female Fertility Gene expression Genes Isomers Kinases Linoleic acid Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - metabolism Linoleic Acids, Conjugated - pharmacology Lipid Metabolism Lipids Liver Liver - metabolism Metabolism Molecular Nutrition Nutrition Offspring Palmitoyltransferase Physiology Poultry Proteins Soybeans Sterol regulatory element-binding protein Yolk sac |
title | Supplementing conjugated linoleic acid in breeder hens diet increased conjugated linoleic acid incorporation in liver and alters hepatic lipid metabolism in chick offspring |
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