Certain beta blockers (e.g., bisoprolol) may be reevaluated in hypertension guidelines for patients with left ventricular hypertrophy to diminish the ventricular arrhythmic risk

Hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy (HTN LVH) is associated with almost threefold increased risk of ventricular tachycardia (VT)/ventricular fibrillation (VF). Furthermore, HTN LVH increases the risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). The reverse LV remodeling due to efficient antihypertensive the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of human hypertension 2021-07, Vol.35 (7), p.564-576
Hauptverfasser: Koracevic, Goran, Stojanovic, Milovan, Lovic, Dragan, Zdravkovic, Marija, Sakac, Dejan
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container_end_page 576
container_issue 7
container_start_page 564
container_title Journal of human hypertension
container_volume 35
creator Koracevic, Goran
Stojanovic, Milovan
Lovic, Dragan
Zdravkovic, Marija
Sakac, Dejan
description Hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy (HTN LVH) is associated with almost threefold increased risk of ventricular tachycardia (VT)/ventricular fibrillation (VF). Furthermore, HTN LVH increases the risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD). The reverse LV remodeling due to efficient antihypertensive therapy lowers the incidence rates of cardiovascular events and SCD and the vast majority of available arterial hypertension (HTN) guidelines recommend renin angiotensin system (RAS) blockers and calcium channel blockers (CCBs) for HTN LVH aiming for LVH regression. On the other hand, beta blockers (BBs) as a class are not recommended in HTN LVH due to their insufficient capacity to reverse LVH remodeling even though they are recommended as the first-line drugs for prevention/treatment of VT/VF (in general, unrelated to HTN LVH). Moreover, BBs are the best antiarrhythmic (against VT/VF) among antihypertensive drugs. Despite that, BBs are currently not recommended for LVH treatment in HTN Guidelines. It is important to prevent VT/VF in patients at high risk, such as those with HTN LVH. Therefore, certain BBs (such as Bisoprolol) may be reevaluated in guidelines for HTN (in the section of HTN LVH).
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41371-021-00505-8
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subjects 692/699/75/243
692/700/459/1748
Adrenergic beta blockers
Angiotensin
Antihypertensives
Beta blockers
Calcium
Complications and side effects
Defibrillators
Diuretics
Drug therapy
Epidemiology
Fibrillation
Health Administration
Heart
Heart enlargement
Hypertension
Hypertrophy
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Patients
Practice guidelines (Medicine)
Public Health
Renin
Review Article
Risk factors
Tachycardia
Ventricle
Ventricular tachycardia
title Certain beta blockers (e.g., bisoprolol) may be reevaluated in hypertension guidelines for patients with left ventricular hypertrophy to diminish the ventricular arrhythmic risk
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