Overexpression of Cell-Surface Marker SLC16A1 Shortened Survival in Human High-Grade Gliomas

Solute carrier family 16 member 1 (SLC16A1) is a crucial transcription factor in modifying cancer progression and metastasis. However, its character in defining the clinical prognosis of human gliomas has not been illuminated. In our analysis from PREdiction of Clinical Outcomes from Genomic Profile...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of molecular neuroscience 2021-08, Vol.71 (8), p.1614-1621
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Hong-Han, Tsai, Wen-Chiuan, Tsai, Chia-Kuang, Chen, Ssu-Han, Huang, Li-Chun, Hueng, Dueng-Yuan, Hung, Kuang-Chen
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1614
container_title Journal of molecular neuroscience
container_volume 71
creator Lin, Hong-Han
Tsai, Wen-Chiuan
Tsai, Chia-Kuang
Chen, Ssu-Han
Huang, Li-Chun
Hueng, Dueng-Yuan
Hung, Kuang-Chen
description Solute carrier family 16 member 1 (SLC16A1) is a crucial transcription factor in modifying cancer progression and metastasis. However, its character in defining the clinical prognosis of human gliomas has not been illuminated. In our analysis from PREdiction of Clinical Outcomes from Genomic Profiles (PRECOG), The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), and Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA), we found that SLC16A1 mRNA expression level was significantly increased in high-grade gliomas in contrast to low-grade gliomas and non-tumor controls ( P  
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However, its character in defining the clinical prognosis of human gliomas has not been illuminated. In our analysis from PREdiction of Clinical Outcomes from Genomic Profiles (PRECOG), The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), and Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA), we found that SLC16A1 mRNA expression level was significantly increased in high-grade gliomas in contrast to low-grade gliomas and non-tumor controls ( P  &lt; 0.05). Kaplan–Meier analysis of four independent cohort studies from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) profile, TCGA, and CGGA which consistently presented patients with high SLC16A1 mRNA expression displayed poor overall survival in high-grade glioma patients ( P  &lt; 0.05 by log-rank test). Based on the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes/Proteins (STRING), the protein–protein interaction analysis of SLC16A1-regulated oncogenesis showed SLC16A1 as a potential hub protein. Immunohistochemical staining exhibited that SLC16A1 protein overexpressed in high-grade gliomas compared with low-grade clinical glioma samples. All these findings suggest that SLC16A1 expression has a positive correlation with WHO pathological grading and poor survival. 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However, its character in defining the clinical prognosis of human gliomas has not been illuminated. In our analysis from PREdiction of Clinical Outcomes from Genomic Profiles (PRECOG), The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), and Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA), we found that SLC16A1 mRNA expression level was significantly increased in high-grade gliomas in contrast to low-grade gliomas and non-tumor controls ( P  &lt; 0.05). Kaplan–Meier analysis of four independent cohort studies from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) profile, TCGA, and CGGA which consistently presented patients with high SLC16A1 mRNA expression displayed poor overall survival in high-grade glioma patients ( P  &lt; 0.05 by log-rank test). Based on the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes/Proteins (STRING), the protein–protein interaction analysis of SLC16A1-regulated oncogenesis showed SLC16A1 as a potential hub protein. 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Immunohistochemical staining exhibited that SLC16A1 protein overexpressed in high-grade gliomas compared with low-grade clinical glioma samples. All these findings suggest that SLC16A1 expression has a positive correlation with WHO pathological grading and poor survival. SLC16A1 might be a potential biomarker of prognosis in human gliomas.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>33641091</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12031-021-01806-w</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7868-3161</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brain Neoplasms - genetics
Brain Neoplasms - metabolism
Brain Neoplasms - pathology
Cancer
Cell Biology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell surface
Gene expression
Genomes
Glioma
Glioma - genetics
Glioma - metabolism
Glioma - pathology
Humans
Medical prognosis
Metastases
Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters - genetics
Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters - metabolism
Neurochemistry
Neurology
Neurosciences
Patients
Prognosis
Protein Interaction Maps
Proteins
Proteomics
Rank tests
Surface markers
Survival
Survival Analysis
Symporters - genetics
Symporters - metabolism
Tumorigenesis
title Overexpression of Cell-Surface Marker SLC16A1 Shortened Survival in Human High-Grade Gliomas
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