A constructivist approach to teaching patients with heart failure: results from an intervention study
Despite published guidelines emphasizing the importance of education in the management of heart failure (HF), the most effective method of education remains unknown. The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of constructivist teaching method (CTM) on the patients with HF. This is a single-centr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology 2021-05, Vol.20 (4), p.331-341 |
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| container_title | European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology |
| container_volume | 20 |
| creator | Elpida, Kroustalli Constantinos, Papadopoulos H Ioannis, Vasileiadis Athena, Kalokairinou Sotirios, Kiokas Eleftherios, Karatzanos Serafeim, Nanas |
| description | Despite published guidelines emphasizing the importance of education in the management of heart failure (HF), the most effective method of education remains unknown. The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of constructivist teaching method (CTM) on the patients with HF.
This is a single-centre, randomized controlled trial. Patients in the intervention group were educated using the CTM in five phases: orientation, elicitation, restructuring, application, and review. The duration of intervention was 6 months. For the study outcome measures, five questionnaires were used: Atlanta Heart Failure Knowledge Test (AHFK), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (HMLHFQ), Self-Efficacy for Appropriate Medication Use Scale (SEAMS), European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale (EHFScBS-9), and Duke Activity Status Index (DASI). A total of 122 adults (83.6% male, mean age ± standard deviation 67.1 ± 12.3 years) were enrolled in the study; 61 in the intervention group and 61 in the control group. At 6 months, the knowledge, the quality of life, the self-efficacy for appropriate medication use, the self-care behaviour, and the activity were improved in both groups but the degree of change was greater in the intervention group as indicated from the results of repeated measurements analysis of variance (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/eurjcn/zvaa003 |
| format | Article |
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This is a single-centre, randomized controlled trial. Patients in the intervention group were educated using the CTM in five phases: orientation, elicitation, restructuring, application, and review. The duration of intervention was 6 months. For the study outcome measures, five questionnaires were used: Atlanta Heart Failure Knowledge Test (AHFK), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (HMLHFQ), Self-Efficacy for Appropriate Medication Use Scale (SEAMS), European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale (EHFScBS-9), and Duke Activity Status Index (DASI). A total of 122 adults (83.6% male, mean age ± standard deviation 67.1 ± 12.3 years) were enrolled in the study; 61 in the intervention group and 61 in the control group. At 6 months, the knowledge, the quality of life, the self-efficacy for appropriate medication use, the self-care behaviour, and the activity were improved in both groups but the degree of change was greater in the intervention group as indicated from the results of repeated measurements analysis of variance (P < 0.001). Significantly lower proportion of readmission at hospital at 1 month (8.2% vs. 23%, P = 0.025), and 6 months (13.1% vs. 36.1%, P = 0.003) were found for the intervention group.
Training of HF patients through the CTM helps effectively manage the disease while significantly reducing hospital readmissions due to decompensation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1474-5151</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-1953</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvaa003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33620499</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Adult ; Female ; Heart Failure - therapy ; Humans ; Male ; Patient Readmission ; Quality of Life ; Self Care - methods ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology, 2021-05, Vol.20 (4), p.331-341</ispartof><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2020. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-60fef660426ebe422ff7e0c9a35db50ff12c7f9c1c7420bcbdc567ea621b88e23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-60fef660426ebe422ff7e0c9a35db50ff12c7f9c1c7420bcbdc567ea621b88e23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33620499$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Elpida, Kroustalli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Constantinos, Papadopoulos H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ioannis, Vasileiadis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Athena, Kalokairinou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sotirios, Kiokas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eleftherios, Karatzanos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serafeim, Nanas</creatorcontrib><title>A constructivist approach to teaching patients with heart failure: results from an intervention study</title><title>European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs</addtitle><description>Despite published guidelines emphasizing the importance of education in the management of heart failure (HF), the most effective method of education remains unknown. The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of constructivist teaching method (CTM) on the patients with HF.
This is a single-centre, randomized controlled trial. Patients in the intervention group were educated using the CTM in five phases: orientation, elicitation, restructuring, application, and review. The duration of intervention was 6 months. For the study outcome measures, five questionnaires were used: Atlanta Heart Failure Knowledge Test (AHFK), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (HMLHFQ), Self-Efficacy for Appropriate Medication Use Scale (SEAMS), European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale (EHFScBS-9), and Duke Activity Status Index (DASI). A total of 122 adults (83.6% male, mean age ± standard deviation 67.1 ± 12.3 years) were enrolled in the study; 61 in the intervention group and 61 in the control group. At 6 months, the knowledge, the quality of life, the self-efficacy for appropriate medication use, the self-care behaviour, and the activity were improved in both groups but the degree of change was greater in the intervention group as indicated from the results of repeated measurements analysis of variance (P < 0.001). Significantly lower proportion of readmission at hospital at 1 month (8.2% vs. 23%, P = 0.025), and 6 months (13.1% vs. 36.1%, P = 0.003) were found for the intervention group.
Training of HF patients through the CTM helps effectively manage the disease while significantly reducing hospital readmissions due to decompensation.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart Failure - therapy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Patient Readmission</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Self Care - methods</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>1474-5151</issn><issn>1873-1953</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMtLAzEQh4MotlavHiVHL9vmsY_GWym-oOBFz0s2O7Epu9maR6X-9aa0ehhmYL75wXwI3VIypUTwGUS3UXb2s5OSEH6GxnRe8YyKgp-nOa_yrKAFHaEr7zeE0CrVJRpxXjKSCzFGsMBqsD64qILZGR-w3G7dINUahwEHSIOxn3grgwEbPP42YY3XIF3AWpouOnjADnzs0k67ocfSYmMDuF3CzWCxD7HdX6MLLTsPN6c-QR9Pj-_Ll2z19vy6XKwyxUQRspJo0GVJclZCAzljWldAlJC8aJuCaE2ZqrRQVFU5I41qWlWUFciS0WY-B8Yn6P6Ym174iuBD3RuvoOukhSH6muWCpXwmDuj0iCo3eO9A11tneun2NSX1QW19VFuf1KaDu1N2bHpo__E_l_wXu416JQ</recordid><startdate>20210522</startdate><enddate>20210522</enddate><creator>Elpida, Kroustalli</creator><creator>Constantinos, Papadopoulos H</creator><creator>Ioannis, Vasileiadis</creator><creator>Athena, Kalokairinou</creator><creator>Sotirios, Kiokas</creator><creator>Eleftherios, Karatzanos</creator><creator>Serafeim, Nanas</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210522</creationdate><title>A constructivist approach to teaching patients with heart failure: results from an intervention study</title><author>Elpida, Kroustalli ; Constantinos, Papadopoulos H ; Ioannis, Vasileiadis ; Athena, Kalokairinou ; Sotirios, Kiokas ; Eleftherios, Karatzanos ; Serafeim, Nanas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-60fef660426ebe422ff7e0c9a35db50ff12c7f9c1c7420bcbdc567ea621b88e23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart Failure - therapy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Patient Readmission</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Self Care - methods</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Elpida, Kroustalli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Constantinos, Papadopoulos H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ioannis, Vasileiadis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Athena, Kalokairinou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sotirios, Kiokas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eleftherios, Karatzanos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serafeim, Nanas</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Elpida, Kroustalli</au><au>Constantinos, Papadopoulos H</au><au>Ioannis, Vasileiadis</au><au>Athena, Kalokairinou</au><au>Sotirios, Kiokas</au><au>Eleftherios, Karatzanos</au><au>Serafeim, Nanas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A constructivist approach to teaching patients with heart failure: results from an intervention study</atitle><jtitle>European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs</addtitle><date>2021-05-22</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>331</spage><epage>341</epage><pages>331-341</pages><issn>1474-5151</issn><eissn>1873-1953</eissn><abstract>Despite published guidelines emphasizing the importance of education in the management of heart failure (HF), the most effective method of education remains unknown. The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of constructivist teaching method (CTM) on the patients with HF.
This is a single-centre, randomized controlled trial. Patients in the intervention group were educated using the CTM in five phases: orientation, elicitation, restructuring, application, and review. The duration of intervention was 6 months. For the study outcome measures, five questionnaires were used: Atlanta Heart Failure Knowledge Test (AHFK), Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (HMLHFQ), Self-Efficacy for Appropriate Medication Use Scale (SEAMS), European Heart Failure Self-care Behaviour Scale (EHFScBS-9), and Duke Activity Status Index (DASI). A total of 122 adults (83.6% male, mean age ± standard deviation 67.1 ± 12.3 years) were enrolled in the study; 61 in the intervention group and 61 in the control group. At 6 months, the knowledge, the quality of life, the self-efficacy for appropriate medication use, the self-care behaviour, and the activity were improved in both groups but the degree of change was greater in the intervention group as indicated from the results of repeated measurements analysis of variance (P < 0.001). Significantly lower proportion of readmission at hospital at 1 month (8.2% vs. 23%, P = 0.025), and 6 months (13.1% vs. 36.1%, P = 0.003) were found for the intervention group.
Training of HF patients through the CTM helps effectively manage the disease while significantly reducing hospital readmissions due to decompensation.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>33620499</pmid><doi>10.1093/eurjcn/zvaa003</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | European journal of cardiovascular nursing : journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology, 2021-05, Vol.20 (4), p.331-341 |
| issn | 1474-5151 1873-1953 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current) |
| subjects | Adult Female Heart Failure - therapy Humans Male Patient Readmission Quality of Life Self Care - methods Surveys and Questionnaires |
| title | A constructivist approach to teaching patients with heart failure: results from an intervention study |
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