Multiple vertebral compression fractures in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient with glucocorticoid-induced Cushing syndrome treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty: a case report

The authors present a rare case of multiple vertebral compression fractures in a young female with iatrogenic glucocorticoid-induced Cushing syndrome and concomitant human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Both long-term steroid use and HIV infection may lead to osteopenia or even osteoporosis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Osteoporosis international 2021-06, Vol.32 (6), p.1233-1237
Hauptverfasser: Hsu, H.-E., Hsu, Y.-P., Yu, C.-H.
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container_title Osteoporosis international
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creator Hsu, H.-E.
Hsu, Y.-P.
Yu, C.-H.
description The authors present a rare case of multiple vertebral compression fractures in a young female with iatrogenic glucocorticoid-induced Cushing syndrome and concomitant human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Both long-term steroid use and HIV infection may lead to osteopenia or even osteoporosis. Multiple vertebral fractures in young patients are very uncommon and should alert the examiner to investigate any underlying cause. Treatment choices include pharmacological agents such as bisphosphonates or parathyroid hormone and even surgical interventions such as percutaneous vertebroplasty.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Adrenocorticotropic hormone
Bisphosphonates
Bone surgery
Case Report
Case reports
Compression
Cushing syndrome
Endocrinology
Fractures
Glucocorticoids
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Nervous system diseases
Orthopedics
Osteopenia
Osteoporosis
Parathyroid
Parathyroid hormone
Pituitary
Rheumatology
Vertebrae
title Multiple vertebral compression fractures in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient with glucocorticoid-induced Cushing syndrome treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty: a case report
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