Four new species of Talaromyces section Talaromyces discovered in China
Four new Talaromyces species without any close relatives are reported here, namely, T. aureolinus (ex-type AS3.15865 T ), T. bannicus (ex-type AS3.15862 T ), T. penicillioides (ex-type AS3.15822 T ), and T. sparsus (ex-type AS3.16003 T ). Morphologically, T. aureolinus is unique in producing orange-...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Mycologia 2021-03, Vol.113 (2), p.492-508 |
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| creator | Wei, Shangzhu Xu, Xiuli Wang, Long |
| description | Four new Talaromyces species without any close relatives are reported here, namely, T. aureolinus (ex-type AS3.15865
T
), T. bannicus (ex-type AS3.15862
T
), T. penicillioides (ex-type AS3.15822
T
), and T. sparsus (ex-type AS3.16003
T
). Morphologically, T. aureolinus is unique in producing orange-yellow mycelium and gymnothecia, singly borne asci, and ellipsoidal, spiny ascospores. Talaromyces bannicus is characterized by the slow growth rate, polymorphic conidiophores, inconsistent stipe lengths, and pyriform to ellipsoidal, echinulate conidia. Talaromyces penicillioides is distinguished by good growth and sporulation on malt extract agar (MEA) and yeast extract sucrose agar (YES) media, resembling the colony appearances of certain Penicillium species, and appressed biverticillate and occasionally monoverticillate penicilli bearing globose to ellipsoidal, echinulate conidia. Talaromyces sparsus has wide, submerged colony margins with sparse aerial mycelium, and conidial areas overlaid with yellow-green, sterile hyphae on MEA medium. These four new species are well supported by individual phylogenetic trees based on β-tubulin (BENA), calmodulin (CALM), DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2), and internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) gene sequences and the tree of the concatenated BENA-CALM-RPB2 sequence. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00275514.2020.1853457 |
| format | Article |
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T
), T. bannicus (ex-type AS3.15862
T
), T. penicillioides (ex-type AS3.15822
T
), and T. sparsus (ex-type AS3.16003
T
). Morphologically, T. aureolinus is unique in producing orange-yellow mycelium and gymnothecia, singly borne asci, and ellipsoidal, spiny ascospores. Talaromyces bannicus is characterized by the slow growth rate, polymorphic conidiophores, inconsistent stipe lengths, and pyriform to ellipsoidal, echinulate conidia. Talaromyces penicillioides is distinguished by good growth and sporulation on malt extract agar (MEA) and yeast extract sucrose agar (YES) media, resembling the colony appearances of certain Penicillium species, and appressed biverticillate and occasionally monoverticillate penicilli bearing globose to ellipsoidal, echinulate conidia. Talaromyces sparsus has wide, submerged colony margins with sparse aerial mycelium, and conidial areas overlaid with yellow-green, sterile hyphae on MEA medium. These four new species are well supported by individual phylogenetic trees based on β-tubulin (BENA), calmodulin (CALM), DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2), and internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) gene sequences and the tree of the concatenated BENA-CALM-RPB2 sequence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-5514</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-2536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2020.1853457</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33555990</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>4 new taxa ; Molds ; morphology ; penicillia ; soil fungi</subject><ispartof>Mycologia, 2021-03, Vol.113 (2), p.492-508</ispartof><rights>2021 The Mycological Society of America 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-4968e7ea78609d07c79aace7c3a26ac8ede8047cdad5589fe027b7503a56d6493</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-4968e7ea78609d07c79aace7c3a26ac8ede8047cdad5589fe027b7503a56d6493</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6774-6999</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33555990$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wei, Shangzhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiuli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Long</creatorcontrib><title>Four new species of Talaromyces section Talaromyces discovered in China</title><title>Mycologia</title><addtitle>Mycologia</addtitle><description>Four new Talaromyces species without any close relatives are reported here, namely, T. aureolinus (ex-type AS3.15865
T
), T. bannicus (ex-type AS3.15862
T
), T. penicillioides (ex-type AS3.15822
T
), and T. sparsus (ex-type AS3.16003
T
). Morphologically, T. aureolinus is unique in producing orange-yellow mycelium and gymnothecia, singly borne asci, and ellipsoidal, spiny ascospores. Talaromyces bannicus is characterized by the slow growth rate, polymorphic conidiophores, inconsistent stipe lengths, and pyriform to ellipsoidal, echinulate conidia. Talaromyces penicillioides is distinguished by good growth and sporulation on malt extract agar (MEA) and yeast extract sucrose agar (YES) media, resembling the colony appearances of certain Penicillium species, and appressed biverticillate and occasionally monoverticillate penicilli bearing globose to ellipsoidal, echinulate conidia. Talaromyces sparsus has wide, submerged colony margins with sparse aerial mycelium, and conidial areas overlaid with yellow-green, sterile hyphae on MEA medium. These four new species are well supported by individual phylogenetic trees based on β-tubulin (BENA), calmodulin (CALM), DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2), and internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) gene sequences and the tree of the concatenated BENA-CALM-RPB2 sequence.</description><subject>4 new taxa</subject><subject>Molds</subject><subject>morphology</subject><subject>penicillia</subject><subject>soil fungi</subject><issn>0027-5514</issn><issn>1557-2536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFOwzAMQCMEYmPwCaAeuXSkTZO0N9DEBtIkLuMceYkrgtpmJCvT_p5U25C4cIpsP8f2I-Q2o9OMlvSB0lxynhXTnOYxVXJWcHlGxhnnMs05E-dkPDDpAI3IVQifMYxVeklGjHHOq4qOyWLuep90uEvCBrXFkLg6WUED3rV7HcOAemtd9ydnbNDuGz2axHbJ7MN2cE0uamgC3hzfCXmfP69mL-nybfE6e1qmmgmxTYtKlCgRZCloZajUsgLQKDWDXIAu0WBJC6kNGM7LqsZ4wVpyyoALI4qKTcj94d-Nd189hq1q4zLYNNCh64PKi1LKQopcRJQfUO1dCB5rtfG2Bb9XGVWDQ3VyqAaH6ugw9t0dR_TrFs1v10laBB4PgO1q51vYOd8YtYV943ztodM2KPb_jB-HuYA8</recordid><startdate>20210304</startdate><enddate>20210304</enddate><creator>Wei, Shangzhu</creator><creator>Xu, Xiuli</creator><creator>Wang, Long</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6774-6999</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210304</creationdate><title>Four new species of Talaromyces section Talaromyces discovered in China</title><author>Wei, Shangzhu ; Xu, Xiuli ; Wang, Long</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-4968e7ea78609d07c79aace7c3a26ac8ede8047cdad5589fe027b7503a56d6493</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>4 new taxa</topic><topic>Molds</topic><topic>morphology</topic><topic>penicillia</topic><topic>soil fungi</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wei, Shangzhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiuli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Long</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Mycologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wei, Shangzhu</au><au>Xu, Xiuli</au><au>Wang, Long</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Four new species of Talaromyces section Talaromyces discovered in China</atitle><jtitle>Mycologia</jtitle><addtitle>Mycologia</addtitle><date>2021-03-04</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>492</spage><epage>508</epage><pages>492-508</pages><issn>0027-5514</issn><eissn>1557-2536</eissn><abstract>Four new Talaromyces species without any close relatives are reported here, namely, T. aureolinus (ex-type AS3.15865
T
), T. bannicus (ex-type AS3.15862
T
), T. penicillioides (ex-type AS3.15822
T
), and T. sparsus (ex-type AS3.16003
T
). Morphologically, T. aureolinus is unique in producing orange-yellow mycelium and gymnothecia, singly borne asci, and ellipsoidal, spiny ascospores. Talaromyces bannicus is characterized by the slow growth rate, polymorphic conidiophores, inconsistent stipe lengths, and pyriform to ellipsoidal, echinulate conidia. Talaromyces penicillioides is distinguished by good growth and sporulation on malt extract agar (MEA) and yeast extract sucrose agar (YES) media, resembling the colony appearances of certain Penicillium species, and appressed biverticillate and occasionally monoverticillate penicilli bearing globose to ellipsoidal, echinulate conidia. Talaromyces sparsus has wide, submerged colony margins with sparse aerial mycelium, and conidial areas overlaid with yellow-green, sterile hyphae on MEA medium. These four new species are well supported by individual phylogenetic trees based on β-tubulin (BENA), calmodulin (CALM), DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2), and internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) gene sequences and the tree of the concatenated BENA-CALM-RPB2 sequence.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><pmid>33555990</pmid><doi>10.1080/00275514.2020.1853457</doi><tpages>17</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6774-6999</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | 4 new taxa Molds morphology penicillia soil fungi |
| title | Four new species of Talaromyces section Talaromyces discovered in China |
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