Preparation, characterization, and applications of polyacrylonitrile/ball clay nanocomposite synthesized by gamma radiation
Elimination of hazardous metals is of extreme worry for their toxicity at trace levels and accumulation in the biosystem. Polyacrylonitrile ball clay nanocomposite was prepared by gamma irradiation at 20 kGy. Different analytical tools were applied to prove morphology, functional groups, and chemica...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental geochemistry and health 2021-08, Vol.43 (8), p.3169-3188 |
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| creator | Abass, M. R. EL-Masry, E. H. Ibrahim, A. B. |
| description | Elimination of hazardous metals is of extreme worry for their toxicity at trace levels and accumulation in the biosystem. Polyacrylonitrile ball clay nanocomposite was prepared by gamma irradiation at 20 kGy. Different analytical tools were applied to prove morphology, functional groups, and chemical structure for prepared composite; SEM, TEM, IR, XRD, and XRF. From TEM and XRD data expose the studied composite has nanoscale and crystalline. The adsorption of Cs
+
, Co
2+
and Fe
3+
onto studied material took place after 24 h. Second order was preceded by the kinetic system. The capacity and effect of pH on k
d
reflect selectivity sequence; Co
2+
> Fe
3+
> > Cs
+
. Both Freundlich and Langmuir are applicable for investigated material. Finally, PAN/BC nanocomposite is suitable for the column technique. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10653-021-00813-5 |
| format | Article |
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+
, Co
2+
and Fe
3+
onto studied material took place after 24 h. Second order was preceded by the kinetic system. The capacity and effect of pH on k
d
reflect selectivity sequence; Co
2+
> Fe
3+
> > Cs
+
. Both Freundlich and Langmuir are applicable for investigated material. Finally, PAN/BC nanocomposite is suitable for the column technique.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-4042</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2983</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10653-021-00813-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33528682</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Ball clay ; Carbon dioxide ; Clay ; Cobalt ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Functional groups ; Gamma irradiation ; Gamma radiation ; Gamma rays ; Geochemistry ; Iron ; Irradiation ; Metals ; Morphology ; Nanocomposites ; Original Paper ; Polyacrylonitrile ; Public Health ; Selectivity ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Terrestrial Pollution ; Toxicity ; Trace levels ; Trace metals ; γ Radiation</subject><ispartof>Environmental geochemistry and health, 2021-08, Vol.43 (8), p.3169-3188</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-e5bcde4c3414dbccc1f88fd2424c9444b74907d9e21d1bcbe51c72edb180ff2e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-e5bcde4c3414dbccc1f88fd2424c9444b74907d9e21d1bcbe51c72edb180ff2e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1766-0449</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10653-021-00813-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10653-021-00813-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33528682$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Abass, M. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EL-Masry, E. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim, A. B.</creatorcontrib><title>Preparation, characterization, and applications of polyacrylonitrile/ball clay nanocomposite synthesized by gamma radiation</title><title>Environmental geochemistry and health</title><addtitle>Environ Geochem Health</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Geochem Health</addtitle><description>Elimination of hazardous metals is of extreme worry for their toxicity at trace levels and accumulation in the biosystem. Polyacrylonitrile ball clay nanocomposite was prepared by gamma irradiation at 20 kGy. Different analytical tools were applied to prove morphology, functional groups, and chemical structure for prepared composite; SEM, TEM, IR, XRD, and XRF. From TEM and XRD data expose the studied composite has nanoscale and crystalline. The adsorption of Cs
+
, Co
2+
and Fe
3+
onto studied material took place after 24 h. Second order was preceded by the kinetic system. The capacity and effect of pH on k
d
reflect selectivity sequence; Co
2+
> Fe
3+
> > Cs
+
. Both Freundlich and Langmuir are applicable for investigated material. Finally, PAN/BC nanocomposite is suitable for the column technique.</description><subject>Ball clay</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Clay</subject><subject>Cobalt</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Functional groups</subject><subject>Gamma irradiation</subject><subject>Gamma radiation</subject><subject>Gamma rays</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Polyacrylonitrile</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Terrestrial Pollution</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Trace levels</subject><subject>Trace metals</subject><subject>γ Radiation</subject><issn>0269-4042</issn><issn>1573-2983</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtv1TAQRi1ERS8X_gALZIkNC9L6mThLVJWHVIkuytryY9K6cuxg5y5S_jy5D0BiwcrWzJnP1hyE3lByQQnpLislreQNYbQhRFHeyGdoQ2XHG9Yr_hxtCGv7RhDBztHLWh8JIX0n1At0zrlkqlVsg37eFphMMXPI6QN2D-vVzVDC06liksdmmmJwh0LFecBTjotxZYk5hbmECJfWxIhdNAtOJmWXxynXMAOuS5ofoIYn8Ngu-N6Mo8HF-HAIe4XOBhMrvD6dW_T90_Xd1Zfm5tvnr1cfbxrHOzk3IK3zIBwXVHjrnKODUoNnggnXCyFsJ3rS-R4Y9dQ6C5K6joG3VJFhYMC36P0xdyr5xw7qrMdQHcRoEuRd1UwoKalk6zK36N0_6GPelbT-TjMpRStb2e0pdqRcybUWGPRUwmjKoinRezX6qEavavRBjd4PvT1F7-wI_s_IbxcrwI9AXVvpHsrft_8T-wvFl5zw</recordid><startdate>20210801</startdate><enddate>20210801</enddate><creator>Abass, M. 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R. ; EL-Masry, E. H. ; Ibrahim, A. B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-e5bcde4c3414dbccc1f88fd2424c9444b74907d9e21d1bcbe51c72edb180ff2e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Ball clay</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Clay</topic><topic>Cobalt</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Functional groups</topic><topic>Gamma irradiation</topic><topic>Gamma radiation</topic><topic>Gamma rays</topic><topic>Geochemistry</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Irradiation</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Polyacrylonitrile</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Selectivity</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Terrestrial Pollution</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Trace levels</topic><topic>Trace metals</topic><topic>γ Radiation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abass, M. 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R.</au><au>EL-Masry, E. H.</au><au>Ibrahim, A. B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preparation, characterization, and applications of polyacrylonitrile/ball clay nanocomposite synthesized by gamma radiation</atitle><jtitle>Environmental geochemistry and health</jtitle><stitle>Environ Geochem Health</stitle><addtitle>Environ Geochem Health</addtitle><date>2021-08-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>3169</spage><epage>3188</epage><pages>3169-3188</pages><issn>0269-4042</issn><eissn>1573-2983</eissn><abstract>Elimination of hazardous metals is of extreme worry for their toxicity at trace levels and accumulation in the biosystem. Polyacrylonitrile ball clay nanocomposite was prepared by gamma irradiation at 20 kGy. Different analytical tools were applied to prove morphology, functional groups, and chemical structure for prepared composite; SEM, TEM, IR, XRD, and XRF. From TEM and XRD data expose the studied composite has nanoscale and crystalline. The adsorption of Cs
+
, Co
2+
and Fe
3+
onto studied material took place after 24 h. Second order was preceded by the kinetic system. The capacity and effect of pH on k
d
reflect selectivity sequence; Co
2+
> Fe
3+
> > Cs
+
. Both Freundlich and Langmuir are applicable for investigated material. Finally, PAN/BC nanocomposite is suitable for the column technique.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>33528682</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10653-021-00813-5</doi><tpages>20</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1766-0449</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| issn | 0269-4042 1573-2983 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Ball clay Carbon dioxide Clay Cobalt Earth and Environmental Science Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Functional groups Gamma irradiation Gamma radiation Gamma rays Geochemistry Iron Irradiation Metals Morphology Nanocomposites Original Paper Polyacrylonitrile Public Health Selectivity Soil Science & Conservation Terrestrial Pollution Toxicity Trace levels Trace metals γ Radiation |
| title | Preparation, characterization, and applications of polyacrylonitrile/ball clay nanocomposite synthesized by gamma radiation |
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