Clinical correlation of cadherin‐17 marker with advanced tumor stages and poor prognosis of cholangiocarcinoma

Background and Objectives In this retrospective study, we examined the CA17 tissue expression and analyzed its clinical significance in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). Materials and Methods Immunohistochemistry was performed to assess CA17 expression on tissue microarrays in a training cohort enrolling 12...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of surgical oncology 2021-04, Vol.123 (5), p.1253-1262
Hauptverfasser: Zheng, Bo‐Hao, Shen, Sheng, Wong, Kwong‐Fai, Gong, Zi‐Jun, Sun, Wen‐Tao, Ni, Xiao‐Jian, Wang, Ji‐Wen, Hu, Mei‐Yu, Liu, Han, Ni, Xiao‐Ling, Liu, Hou‐Bao, Luk, John M., Suo, Tao
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container_end_page 1262
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1253
container_title Journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 123
creator Zheng, Bo‐Hao
Shen, Sheng
Wong, Kwong‐Fai
Gong, Zi‐Jun
Sun, Wen‐Tao
Ni, Xiao‐Jian
Wang, Ji‐Wen
Hu, Mei‐Yu
Liu, Han
Ni, Xiao‐Ling
Liu, Hou‐Bao
Luk, John M.
Suo, Tao
description Background and Objectives In this retrospective study, we examined the CA17 tissue expression and analyzed its clinical significance in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). Materials and Methods Immunohistochemistry was performed to assess CA17 expression on tissue microarrays in a training cohort enrolling 120 CCA patients and a validation cohort comprising 60 CCA patients. Image pro plus was applied to score the staining intensity and expression level of CA17 marker. Kaplan‐Meier analysis, Cox's proportional hazards regression, and nomogram were applied to evaluate the prognostic significance of CA17. Results CA17 cancer biomarker over‐expression was significantly observed in CCA compared to their non‐tumor counterparts, and positively correlated with aggressive tumor phenotypes, like lymph node metastasis. Meanwhile, patients with high expression of CA17 correlated with worse postoperative overall survival (OS) and recurrence‐free survival. Besides, multivariate analysis identified that CA17 expression was an independent prognostic factor for cholangiocarcinoma patients, which indicated that the CA17 could be more efficient than serum CA19‐9 in predicting the OS of CCA patients. Notably, the nomogram integrating CA17 expression had better prognostic performance as compared with current TNM staging systems. Conclusion CA17 was an independent adverse prognostic factor for CCA patients’ survival, which may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker for CCA patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jso.26399
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Materials and Methods Immunohistochemistry was performed to assess CA17 expression on tissue microarrays in a training cohort enrolling 120 CCA patients and a validation cohort comprising 60 CCA patients. Image pro plus was applied to score the staining intensity and expression level of CA17 marker. Kaplan‐Meier analysis, Cox's proportional hazards regression, and nomogram were applied to evaluate the prognostic significance of CA17. Results CA17 cancer biomarker over‐expression was significantly observed in CCA compared to their non‐tumor counterparts, and positively correlated with aggressive tumor phenotypes, like lymph node metastasis. Meanwhile, patients with high expression of CA17 correlated with worse postoperative overall survival (OS) and recurrence‐free survival. Besides, multivariate analysis identified that CA17 expression was an independent prognostic factor for cholangiocarcinoma patients, which indicated that the CA17 could be more efficient than serum CA19‐9 in predicting the OS of CCA patients. Notably, the nomogram integrating CA17 expression had better prognostic performance as compared with current TNM staging systems. Conclusion CA17 was an independent adverse prognostic factor for CCA patients’ survival, which may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker for CCA patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4790</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9098</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jso.26399</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33524213</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Bile Duct Neoplasms - metabolism ; Bile Duct Neoplasms - pathology ; Bile Duct Neoplasms - surgery ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism ; Cadherins - metabolism ; cadherin‐17 ; Cancer ; Cholangiocarcinoma ; Cholangiocarcinoma - metabolism ; Cholangiocarcinoma - pathology ; Cholangiocarcinoma - surgery ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - metabolism ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery ; nomogram ; Nomograms ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Survival analysis ; Survival Rate</subject><ispartof>Journal of surgical oncology, 2021-04, Vol.123 (5), p.1253-1262</ispartof><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-1eca789c9f8930a317e197a026d26538b39bed1d7b6ac4e15be3cdb14d0dfac13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-1eca789c9f8930a317e197a026d26538b39bed1d7b6ac4e15be3cdb14d0dfac13</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0934-8209</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjso.26399$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjso.26399$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33524213$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Bo‐Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Kwong‐Fai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Zi‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Wen‐Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ni, Xiao‐Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ji‐Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Mei‐Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Han</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ni, Xiao‐Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hou‐Bao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luk, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suo, Tao</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical correlation of cadherin‐17 marker with advanced tumor stages and poor prognosis of cholangiocarcinoma</title><title>Journal of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>J Surg Oncol</addtitle><description>Background and Objectives In this retrospective study, we examined the CA17 tissue expression and analyzed its clinical significance in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). Materials and Methods Immunohistochemistry was performed to assess CA17 expression on tissue microarrays in a training cohort enrolling 120 CCA patients and a validation cohort comprising 60 CCA patients. Image pro plus was applied to score the staining intensity and expression level of CA17 marker. Kaplan‐Meier analysis, Cox's proportional hazards regression, and nomogram were applied to evaluate the prognostic significance of CA17. Results CA17 cancer biomarker over‐expression was significantly observed in CCA compared to their non‐tumor counterparts, and positively correlated with aggressive tumor phenotypes, like lymph node metastasis. Meanwhile, patients with high expression of CA17 correlated with worse postoperative overall survival (OS) and recurrence‐free survival. Besides, multivariate analysis identified that CA17 expression was an independent prognostic factor for cholangiocarcinoma patients, which indicated that the CA17 could be more efficient than serum CA19‐9 in predicting the OS of CCA patients. Notably, the nomogram integrating CA17 expression had better prognostic performance as compared with current TNM staging systems. 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Materials and Methods Immunohistochemistry was performed to assess CA17 expression on tissue microarrays in a training cohort enrolling 120 CCA patients and a validation cohort comprising 60 CCA patients. Image pro plus was applied to score the staining intensity and expression level of CA17 marker. Kaplan‐Meier analysis, Cox's proportional hazards regression, and nomogram were applied to evaluate the prognostic significance of CA17. Results CA17 cancer biomarker over‐expression was significantly observed in CCA compared to their non‐tumor counterparts, and positively correlated with aggressive tumor phenotypes, like lymph node metastasis. Meanwhile, patients with high expression of CA17 correlated with worse postoperative overall survival (OS) and recurrence‐free survival. Besides, multivariate analysis identified that CA17 expression was an independent prognostic factor for cholangiocarcinoma patients, which indicated that the CA17 could be more efficient than serum CA19‐9 in predicting the OS of CCA patients. Notably, the nomogram integrating CA17 expression had better prognostic performance as compared with current TNM staging systems. Conclusion CA17 was an independent adverse prognostic factor for CCA patients’ survival, which may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker for CCA patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>33524213</pmid><doi>10.1002/jso.26399</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0934-8209</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bile Duct Neoplasms - metabolism
Bile Duct Neoplasms - pathology
Bile Duct Neoplasms - surgery
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Cadherins - metabolism
cadherin‐17
Cancer
Cholangiocarcinoma
Cholangiocarcinoma - metabolism
Cholangiocarcinoma - pathology
Cholangiocarcinoma - surgery
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Medical prognosis
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - metabolism
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery
nomogram
Nomograms
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Survival analysis
Survival Rate
title Clinical correlation of cadherin‐17 marker with advanced tumor stages and poor prognosis of cholangiocarcinoma
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