Diffusion and solution of gases in substituted polyacetylene membranes
The coefficients of permeability, diffusion and solubility ( P, D and S, respectively) of various substituted polyacetylenes for six gases (He, H 2, O 2, N 2, CO 2 and CH 4) at 25°C were determined. The polyacetylenes with a bulky substituent such as poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne] (poly(TMSP)) g...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymer (Guilford) 1988-11, Vol.29 (11), p.2041-2049 |
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container_title | Polymer (Guilford) |
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creator | Masuda, Toshio Iguchi, Yuichiro Tang, Ben-Zhong Higashimura, Toshinobu |
description | The coefficients of permeability, diffusion and solubility (
P,
D and
S, respectively) of various substituted polyacetylenes for six gases (He, H
2, O
2, N
2, CO
2 and CH
4) at 25°C were determined. The polyacetylenes with a bulky substituent such as poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne] (poly(TMSP)) generally exhibited large
P values. The especially large
P values (∼ 2 × 10
3−2 × 10
4 barrer) of poly(TMSP) were found to be based on both its
D and
S values being large. The polyacetylenes with a long
n-alkyl group showed fairly large
D values, while those with a phenyl group had relatively large
S values. The activation parameters for
P,
D and
S (
E
P,
E
D and
ΔH
S, respectively) were obtained from their temperature dependences (30–70°C). The
E
P values of poly(TMSP) were all negative (−9.7 to −0.4 kJ mol
−1). This stemmed from its small
E
D values compared with those of other polymers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0032-3861(88)90178-4 |
format | Article |
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P,
D and
S, respectively) of various substituted polyacetylenes for six gases (He, H
2, O
2, N
2, CO
2 and CH
4) at 25°C were determined. The polyacetylenes with a bulky substituent such as poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne] (poly(TMSP)) generally exhibited large
P values. The especially large
P values (∼ 2 × 10
3−2 × 10
4 barrer) of poly(TMSP) were found to be based on both its
D and
S values being large. The polyacetylenes with a long
n-alkyl group showed fairly large
D values, while those with a phenyl group had relatively large
S values. The activation parameters for
P,
D and
S (
E
P,
E
D and
ΔH
S, respectively) were obtained from their temperature dependences (30–70°C). The
E
P values of poly(TMSP) were all negative (−9.7 to −0.4 kJ mol
−1). This stemmed from its small
E
D values compared with those of other polymers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-3861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(88)90178-4</identifier><identifier>CODEN: POLMAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; diffusion ; Exact sciences and technology ; Exchange resins and membranes ; Forms of application and semi-finished materials ; gas permeability ; membrane ; poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne] ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; solution ; substituted polyacetylene ; Technology of polymers</subject><ispartof>Polymer (Guilford), 1988-11, Vol.29 (11), p.2041-2049</ispartof><rights>1988</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-9438b348c230b9aebd8f561226bf9bf31ff178ac2e4b4fab91474d2907a3eb363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-9438b348c230b9aebd8f561226bf9bf31ff178ac2e4b4fab91474d2907a3eb363</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0032-3861(88)90178-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7079614$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Masuda, Toshio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iguchi, Yuichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Ben-Zhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higashimura, Toshinobu</creatorcontrib><title>Diffusion and solution of gases in substituted polyacetylene membranes</title><title>Polymer (Guilford)</title><description>The coefficients of permeability, diffusion and solubility (
P,
D and
S, respectively) of various substituted polyacetylenes for six gases (He, H
2, O
2, N
2, CO
2 and CH
4) at 25°C were determined. The polyacetylenes with a bulky substituent such as poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne] (poly(TMSP)) generally exhibited large
P values. The especially large
P values (∼ 2 × 10
3−2 × 10
4 barrer) of poly(TMSP) were found to be based on both its
D and
S values being large. The polyacetylenes with a long
n-alkyl group showed fairly large
D values, while those with a phenyl group had relatively large
S values. The activation parameters for
P,
D and
S (
E
P,
E
D and
ΔH
S, respectively) were obtained from their temperature dependences (30–70°C). The
E
P values of poly(TMSP) were all negative (−9.7 to −0.4 kJ mol
−1). This stemmed from its small
E
D values compared with those of other polymers.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>diffusion</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Exchange resins and membranes</subject><subject>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</subject><subject>gas permeability</subject><subject>membrane</subject><subject>poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne]</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>solution</subject><subject>substituted polyacetylene</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><issn>0032-3861</issn><issn>1873-2291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1LxDAQxYMouK7-Bx56ENFDNV_bJhdBVleFBS96Dkk6kUg_1k4q7H9v6y4ePQ0Dv_fmzSPknNEbRllxS6nguVAFu1LqWlNWqlwekBlTpcg51-yQzP6QY3KC-Ekp5QsuZ2T1EEMYMHZtZtsqw64e0rR0IfuwCJjFNsPBYYppSFBlm67eWg9pW0MLWQON620LeEqOgq0RzvZzTt5Xj2_L53z9-vSyvF_nXjKaci2FckIqzwV12oKrVFgUjPPCBe2CYCGM4a3nIJ0M1mkmS1lxTUsrwIlCzMnlznfTd18DYDJNRA91PYboBjRcKqnUQo2g3IG-7xB7CGbTx8b2W8OomUozUyNmasQoZX5LM3KUXez9LXpbh_E5H_FPW9JSF2zC7nYYjL9-R-gN-githyr24JOpuvj_nR9OuIC4</recordid><startdate>19881101</startdate><enddate>19881101</enddate><creator>Masuda, Toshio</creator><creator>Iguchi, Yuichiro</creator><creator>Tang, Ben-Zhong</creator><creator>Higashimura, Toshinobu</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19881101</creationdate><title>Diffusion and solution of gases in substituted polyacetylene membranes</title><author>Masuda, Toshio ; Iguchi, Yuichiro ; Tang, Ben-Zhong ; Higashimura, Toshinobu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-9438b348c230b9aebd8f561226bf9bf31ff178ac2e4b4fab91474d2907a3eb363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>diffusion</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Exchange resins and membranes</topic><topic>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</topic><topic>gas permeability</topic><topic>membrane</topic><topic>poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne]</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>solution</topic><topic>substituted polyacetylene</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Masuda, Toshio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iguchi, Yuichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Ben-Zhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higashimura, Toshinobu</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>Polymer (Guilford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Masuda, Toshio</au><au>Iguchi, Yuichiro</au><au>Tang, Ben-Zhong</au><au>Higashimura, Toshinobu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diffusion and solution of gases in substituted polyacetylene membranes</atitle><jtitle>Polymer (Guilford)</jtitle><date>1988-11-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2041</spage><epage>2049</epage><pages>2041-2049</pages><issn>0032-3861</issn><eissn>1873-2291</eissn><coden>POLMAG</coden><abstract>The coefficients of permeability, diffusion and solubility (
P,
D and
S, respectively) of various substituted polyacetylenes for six gases (He, H
2, O
2, N
2, CO
2 and CH
4) at 25°C were determined. The polyacetylenes with a bulky substituent such as poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne] (poly(TMSP)) generally exhibited large
P values. The especially large
P values (∼ 2 × 10
3−2 × 10
4 barrer) of poly(TMSP) were found to be based on both its
D and
S values being large. The polyacetylenes with a long
n-alkyl group showed fairly large
D values, while those with a phenyl group had relatively large
S values. The activation parameters for
P,
D and
S (
E
P,
E
D and
ΔH
S, respectively) were obtained from their temperature dependences (30–70°C). The
E
P values of poly(TMSP) were all negative (−9.7 to −0.4 kJ mol
−1). This stemmed from its small
E
D values compared with those of other polymers.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0032-3861(88)90178-4</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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issn | 0032-3861 1873-2291 |
language | eng |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
subjects | Applied sciences diffusion Exact sciences and technology Exchange resins and membranes Forms of application and semi-finished materials gas permeability membrane poly[1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne] Polymer industry, paints, wood solution substituted polyacetylene Technology of polymers |
title | Diffusion and solution of gases in substituted polyacetylene membranes |
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