Through-the-thickness stress predictions for laminated plates of advanced composite materials

A finite element formulation is developed with emphasis primarily focused on providing stress predictions for thin to moderately thick plate (shell) type structures. Plate element behaviour is specified by prescribing independently the neutral surface displacements and rotations, thus relaxing the K...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal for numerical methods in engineering 1985-10, Vol.21 (10), p.1759-1776
Hauptverfasser: Engblom, John J., Ochoa, Ozden O.
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container_title International journal for numerical methods in engineering
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creator Engblom, John J.
Ochoa, Ozden O.
description A finite element formulation is developed with emphasis primarily focused on providing stress predictions for thin to moderately thick plate (shell) type structures. Plate element behaviour is specified by prescribing independently the neutral surface displacements and rotations, thus relaxing the Kirchhoff hypothesis. Numerical efficiency is achieved due to the simplicity of the element formulation, i.e. the approach yields a displacement dependent multi‐layer model. In‐plane layer stresses are determined via the constitutive equations, while the transverse shear and short‐transverse normal stresses are determined via the equilibrium equations. Accurate transverse stress variations are obtained by appropriately selecting the displacement field for the element. A selective reduced integration technique is utilized in computing element stiffness matrices. Static and spectral (eigenvalue) tests are performed to demonstrate the element modelling capability.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/nme.1620211003
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subjects Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Physics
Solid mechanics
Static elasticity (thermoelasticity...)
Structural and continuum mechanics
title Through-the-thickness stress predictions for laminated plates of advanced composite materials
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