Considering BMI, Body Image and Desired Weight Change for Suitable Obesity Management Options

With prevalence of obesity increasing worldwide, understanding body image in individuals with excessive weight is important, as unawareness of weight excess can prevent weight loss attempts. We explored the associations among measured and self-reported body mass index (BMI), body image and body sati...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Spanish journal of psychology 2020-01, Vol.23, p.e35-e35, Article e35
Hauptverfasser: Godoy-Izquierdo, Débora, González-Hernández, Juan, Lara, Raquel, Rodríguez-Tadeo, Alejandra, Ramírez, María J., Navarrón, Estefanía, Ogallar-Blanco, Adelaida, López-Mora, Clara, Arbinaga, Félix
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container_title The Spanish journal of psychology
container_volume 23
creator Godoy-Izquierdo, Débora
González-Hernández, Juan
Lara, Raquel
Rodríguez-Tadeo, Alejandra
Ramírez, María J.
Navarrón, Estefanía
Ogallar-Blanco, Adelaida
López-Mora, Clara
Arbinaga, Félix
description With prevalence of obesity increasing worldwide, understanding body image in individuals with excessive weight is important, as unawareness of weight excess can prevent weight loss attempts. We explored the associations among measured and self-reported body mass index (BMI), body image and body satisfaction among Spanish females and males with overweight or obesity, with a special focus in discriminating individuals who are and are not satisfied with their body and wish or not to change their appearance. Just unifying all individuals with excessive weight may lead to uncover or deny different realities and to develop unfitted clinical management options. Updating findings for the Spanish population, we found that most participants correctly estimated their weight, but 3 in 10 underestimated it. Similarly, their body images corresponded to adults with overweight or obesity who desired to be thinner, but in average they reported a perceived body just slightly overweight and a moderate satisfaction with their body. Complementing the existing evidence, BMI and sex-gender interacted for influencing body weight estimation and desired weight change. In addition, three different subgroups were found for desired change of weight and size, depending on their BMI and body satisfaction. Discovering and considering different subjective realities and corporeal experiences among individuals with weight excess will help professionals to develop appropriate therapeutic interventions. Thus, the personal experiences that individuals have with obesity, instead of obesity itself, should be considered for disentangling management efforts.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/SJP.2020.36
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source Universidad Complutense de Madrid Free Journals; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete
subjects Adults
Body image
Body mass index
Body weight
Clinical and Health Psychology
Health care
Health care management
Obesity
Overweight
Perceptions
Personal experiences
Psychology
Public health
Self image
Self report
Social classes
Sociodemographics
Weight control
Weight loss
Womens health
title Considering BMI, Body Image and Desired Weight Change for Suitable Obesity Management Options
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