Additional acromioclavicular cerclage limits lateral tilt of the scapula in patients with arthroscopically assisted coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction
Introduction The current treatment for acromioclavicular (AC) dislocation lacks a gold standard and previous literature concludes that coracoclavicular (CC) fixation with additional AC cerclage fixation adds stability and is a useful adjunct to augment these repairs. Aim The purpose of this study wa...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery 2021-08, Vol.141 (8), p.1331-1338 |
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| creator | Voss, Andreas Löffler, Timon Reuter, Sven Imhoff, Andreas B. Kellner, Ralf Csapo, Robert Braun, Sepp |
| description | Introduction
The current treatment for acromioclavicular (AC) dislocation lacks a gold standard and previous literature concludes that coracoclavicular (CC) fixation with additional AC cerclage fixation adds stability and is a useful adjunct to augment these repairs.
Aim
The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiological value of an additional AC cerclage. It was hypothesised that an additional AC cerclage would show better clinical results. We further expected the additional AC cerclage to result in lower radiological loss of reduction compared to the technique relying on CC-fixation only.
Methods
A total of 30 male patients with acute (less than 3 weeks) AC-dislocations Rockwood grade IV and V from 2013 to 2014 underwent arthroscopic bi-cortical CC-ligament reconstruction. Patients were assigned to a surgeon depending on the day of clinical presentation. One surgeon used only bi-cortical CC-ligament reconstruction (no-PDS group); the other surgeons used an additional PDS cerclage with an 8-loop configuration over the AC joint (PDS group). Clinical data (Constant Shoulder Score, ASES Score, DASH Score, VAS pain) were assessed 24 months post-operatively, and AP shoulder radiographs used to measure the AC and CC distances.
Results
No significant differences in the Constant (
Z
= − 0.498,
p
= 0.624), ASES (
Z
= 0.263,
p
= 0.806) and DASH (
Z
= 1.097,
p
= 0.305) score as well as VAS pain (
Z
= 0.498,
p
= 0.624) were seen for both groups. Factorial ANOVA showed a significant effect of “time” [
F
(1,28) = 17.54,
p
0.05).
Conclusion
Both the isolated CC reconstruction and the CC reconstruction with an additional AC cerclage showed good clinical results at 2 years’ follow-up. AC distances increased in both groups from the post-surgery measurement to the 2-year fo |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00402-021-03761-y |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2480326347</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2480326347</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-3d0ccfcfbd959a8568e977e1571ece0327bfb7247904c3b783fba6f03315a0013</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kc1u1TAQhS0EoreFF2CBLLFhExjHTpwsq6pApUpsYG1NJs69rpw42A7ovgsPi8stP2LBamTNd85Y5zD2QsAbAaDfJgAFdQW1qEDqVlTHR2wnlFSV7EX7mO2gl23VQSPO2HlKdwCi7np4ys6kVJ2SoHfs--U4uuzCgp4jxTC7QB6_Oto8Rk42ltfecu9mlxP3mG0sZHY-8zDxfLA8Ea4F5m7hK2Znl8J9c_nAMeZDDInC6gi9P3JMyaVsR04hIv19x7s9zkXJo6WwpBw3uv_TM_ZkQp_s84d5wT6_u_509aG6_fj-5urytiKpm1zJEYgmmoaxb3rsmrazvdZWNFpYsiBrPUyDrpXuQZEcdCenAdsJpBQNllDkBXt98l1j-LLZlM3sElnvcbFhS6ZWXXFppdIFffUPehe2WNIrVNPIVvRK14WqT1RJNKVoJ7NGN2M8GgHmvjtz6s6U7szP7syxiF4-WG_DbMffkl9lFUCegFRWy97GP7f_Y_sDqD-pnA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2553619472</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Additional acromioclavicular cerclage limits lateral tilt of the scapula in patients with arthroscopically assisted coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Voss, Andreas ; Löffler, Timon ; Reuter, Sven ; Imhoff, Andreas B. ; Kellner, Ralf ; Csapo, Robert ; Braun, Sepp</creator><creatorcontrib>Voss, Andreas ; Löffler, Timon ; Reuter, Sven ; Imhoff, Andreas B. ; Kellner, Ralf ; Csapo, Robert ; Braun, Sepp</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction
The current treatment for acromioclavicular (AC) dislocation lacks a gold standard and previous literature concludes that coracoclavicular (CC) fixation with additional AC cerclage fixation adds stability and is a useful adjunct to augment these repairs.
Aim
The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiological value of an additional AC cerclage. It was hypothesised that an additional AC cerclage would show better clinical results. We further expected the additional AC cerclage to result in lower radiological loss of reduction compared to the technique relying on CC-fixation only.
Methods
A total of 30 male patients with acute (less than 3 weeks) AC-dislocations Rockwood grade IV and V from 2013 to 2014 underwent arthroscopic bi-cortical CC-ligament reconstruction. Patients were assigned to a surgeon depending on the day of clinical presentation. One surgeon used only bi-cortical CC-ligament reconstruction (no-PDS group); the other surgeons used an additional PDS cerclage with an 8-loop configuration over the AC joint (PDS group). Clinical data (Constant Shoulder Score, ASES Score, DASH Score, VAS pain) were assessed 24 months post-operatively, and AP shoulder radiographs used to measure the AC and CC distances.
Results
No significant differences in the Constant (
Z
= − 0.498,
p
= 0.624), ASES (
Z
= 0.263,
p
= 0.806) and DASH (
Z
= 1.097,
p
= 0.305) score as well as VAS pain (
Z
= 0.498,
p
= 0.624) were seen for both groups. Factorial ANOVA showed a significant effect of “time” [
F
(1,28) = 17.54,
p
< 0.001,
r
= 0.62], reflecting a significant radiological increase of AC distances over time for both groups. Comparing CC and CC + AC groups, the effect of “OP technique” was significant [
F
(1,28) = 4.67,
p
= 0.039,
r
= 0.38], with AC distances obtained in the PDS group being statistically lower than in the No-PDS group, whereas CC distances did not significantly increase in both groups [
F
(1,28) = 0.07,
p
= 0.791]. “Time × OP technique” interaction effects were non-significant [
F
(1,28) = 0.38,
p
= 0.545], which reflects similar changes in AC distances over time in both groups. For the CC distances, neither main nor interaction effects were significant (all
p
> 0.05).
Conclusion
Both the isolated CC reconstruction and the CC reconstruction with an additional AC cerclage showed good clinical results at 2 years’ follow-up. AC distances increased in both groups from the post-surgery measurement to the 2-year follow-up, but were generally lower with an additional AC cerclage. CC distances did not increase significantly over time in both groups. Therefore, the presented data suggest adding a fixation of the AC joint.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0936-8051</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1434-3916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00402-021-03761-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33484307</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine ; Ligaments ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Orthopedics ; Premature birth ; Rotator cuff ; Sports medicine ; Surgery ; Surgical techniques ; Sutures ; Trauma</subject><ispartof>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2021-08, Vol.141 (8), p.1331-1338</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-3d0ccfcfbd959a8568e977e1571ece0327bfb7247904c3b783fba6f03315a0013</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-3d0ccfcfbd959a8568e977e1571ece0327bfb7247904c3b783fba6f03315a0013</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8865-2606</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00402-021-03761-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00402-021-03761-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33484307$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Voss, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löffler, Timon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reuter, Sven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imhoff, Andreas B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kellner, Ralf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Csapo, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braun, Sepp</creatorcontrib><title>Additional acromioclavicular cerclage limits lateral tilt of the scapula in patients with arthroscopically assisted coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction</title><title>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery</title><addtitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</addtitle><description>Introduction
The current treatment for acromioclavicular (AC) dislocation lacks a gold standard and previous literature concludes that coracoclavicular (CC) fixation with additional AC cerclage fixation adds stability and is a useful adjunct to augment these repairs.
Aim
The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiological value of an additional AC cerclage. It was hypothesised that an additional AC cerclage would show better clinical results. We further expected the additional AC cerclage to result in lower radiological loss of reduction compared to the technique relying on CC-fixation only.
Methods
A total of 30 male patients with acute (less than 3 weeks) AC-dislocations Rockwood grade IV and V from 2013 to 2014 underwent arthroscopic bi-cortical CC-ligament reconstruction. Patients were assigned to a surgeon depending on the day of clinical presentation. One surgeon used only bi-cortical CC-ligament reconstruction (no-PDS group); the other surgeons used an additional PDS cerclage with an 8-loop configuration over the AC joint (PDS group). Clinical data (Constant Shoulder Score, ASES Score, DASH Score, VAS pain) were assessed 24 months post-operatively, and AP shoulder radiographs used to measure the AC and CC distances.
Results
No significant differences in the Constant (
Z
= − 0.498,
p
= 0.624), ASES (
Z
= 0.263,
p
= 0.806) and DASH (
Z
= 1.097,
p
= 0.305) score as well as VAS pain (
Z
= 0.498,
p
= 0.624) were seen for both groups. Factorial ANOVA showed a significant effect of “time” [
F
(1,28) = 17.54,
p
< 0.001,
r
= 0.62], reflecting a significant radiological increase of AC distances over time for both groups. Comparing CC and CC + AC groups, the effect of “OP technique” was significant [
F
(1,28) = 4.67,
p
= 0.039,
r
= 0.38], with AC distances obtained in the PDS group being statistically lower than in the No-PDS group, whereas CC distances did not significantly increase in both groups [
F
(1,28) = 0.07,
p
= 0.791]. “Time × OP technique” interaction effects were non-significant [
F
(1,28) = 0.38,
p
= 0.545], which reflects similar changes in AC distances over time in both groups. For the CC distances, neither main nor interaction effects were significant (all
p
> 0.05).
Conclusion
Both the isolated CC reconstruction and the CC reconstruction with an additional AC cerclage showed good clinical results at 2 years’ follow-up. AC distances increased in both groups from the post-surgery measurement to the 2-year follow-up, but were generally lower with an additional AC cerclage. CC distances did not increase significantly over time in both groups. Therefore, the presented data suggest adding a fixation of the AC joint.</description><subject>Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine</subject><subject>Ligaments</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Premature birth</subject><subject>Rotator cuff</subject><subject>Sports medicine</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical techniques</subject><subject>Sutures</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><issn>0936-8051</issn><issn>1434-3916</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1TAQhS0EoreFF2CBLLFhExjHTpwsq6pApUpsYG1NJs69rpw42A7ovgsPi8stP2LBamTNd85Y5zD2QsAbAaDfJgAFdQW1qEDqVlTHR2wnlFSV7EX7mO2gl23VQSPO2HlKdwCi7np4ys6kVJ2SoHfs--U4uuzCgp4jxTC7QB6_Oto8Rk42ltfecu9mlxP3mG0sZHY-8zDxfLA8Ea4F5m7hK2Znl8J9c_nAMeZDDInC6gi9P3JMyaVsR04hIv19x7s9zkXJo6WwpBw3uv_TM_ZkQp_s84d5wT6_u_509aG6_fj-5urytiKpm1zJEYgmmoaxb3rsmrazvdZWNFpYsiBrPUyDrpXuQZEcdCenAdsJpBQNllDkBXt98l1j-LLZlM3sElnvcbFhS6ZWXXFppdIFffUPehe2WNIrVNPIVvRK14WqT1RJNKVoJ7NGN2M8GgHmvjtz6s6U7szP7syxiF4-WG_DbMffkl9lFUCegFRWy97GP7f_Y_sDqD-pnA</recordid><startdate>20210801</startdate><enddate>20210801</enddate><creator>Voss, Andreas</creator><creator>Löffler, Timon</creator><creator>Reuter, Sven</creator><creator>Imhoff, Andreas B.</creator><creator>Kellner, Ralf</creator><creator>Csapo, Robert</creator><creator>Braun, Sepp</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8865-2606</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210801</creationdate><title>Additional acromioclavicular cerclage limits lateral tilt of the scapula in patients with arthroscopically assisted coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction</title><author>Voss, Andreas ; Löffler, Timon ; Reuter, Sven ; Imhoff, Andreas B. ; Kellner, Ralf ; Csapo, Robert ; Braun, Sepp</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-3d0ccfcfbd959a8568e977e1571ece0327bfb7247904c3b783fba6f03315a0013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine</topic><topic>Ligaments</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Premature birth</topic><topic>Rotator cuff</topic><topic>Sports medicine</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical techniques</topic><topic>Sutures</topic><topic>Trauma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Voss, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löffler, Timon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reuter, Sven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imhoff, Andreas B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kellner, Ralf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Csapo, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braun, Sepp</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Voss, Andreas</au><au>Löffler, Timon</au><au>Reuter, Sven</au><au>Imhoff, Andreas B.</au><au>Kellner, Ralf</au><au>Csapo, Robert</au><au>Braun, Sepp</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Additional acromioclavicular cerclage limits lateral tilt of the scapula in patients with arthroscopically assisted coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction</atitle><jtitle>Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery</jtitle><stitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</stitle><addtitle>Arch Orthop Trauma Surg</addtitle><date>2021-08-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1331</spage><epage>1338</epage><pages>1331-1338</pages><issn>0936-8051</issn><eissn>1434-3916</eissn><abstract>Introduction
The current treatment for acromioclavicular (AC) dislocation lacks a gold standard and previous literature concludes that coracoclavicular (CC) fixation with additional AC cerclage fixation adds stability and is a useful adjunct to augment these repairs.
Aim
The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiological value of an additional AC cerclage. It was hypothesised that an additional AC cerclage would show better clinical results. We further expected the additional AC cerclage to result in lower radiological loss of reduction compared to the technique relying on CC-fixation only.
Methods
A total of 30 male patients with acute (less than 3 weeks) AC-dislocations Rockwood grade IV and V from 2013 to 2014 underwent arthroscopic bi-cortical CC-ligament reconstruction. Patients were assigned to a surgeon depending on the day of clinical presentation. One surgeon used only bi-cortical CC-ligament reconstruction (no-PDS group); the other surgeons used an additional PDS cerclage with an 8-loop configuration over the AC joint (PDS group). Clinical data (Constant Shoulder Score, ASES Score, DASH Score, VAS pain) were assessed 24 months post-operatively, and AP shoulder radiographs used to measure the AC and CC distances.
Results
No significant differences in the Constant (
Z
= − 0.498,
p
= 0.624), ASES (
Z
= 0.263,
p
= 0.806) and DASH (
Z
= 1.097,
p
= 0.305) score as well as VAS pain (
Z
= 0.498,
p
= 0.624) were seen for both groups. Factorial ANOVA showed a significant effect of “time” [
F
(1,28) = 17.54,
p
< 0.001,
r
= 0.62], reflecting a significant radiological increase of AC distances over time for both groups. Comparing CC and CC + AC groups, the effect of “OP technique” was significant [
F
(1,28) = 4.67,
p
= 0.039,
r
= 0.38], with AC distances obtained in the PDS group being statistically lower than in the No-PDS group, whereas CC distances did not significantly increase in both groups [
F
(1,28) = 0.07,
p
= 0.791]. “Time × OP technique” interaction effects were non-significant [
F
(1,28) = 0.38,
p
= 0.545], which reflects similar changes in AC distances over time in both groups. For the CC distances, neither main nor interaction effects were significant (all
p
> 0.05).
Conclusion
Both the isolated CC reconstruction and the CC reconstruction with an additional AC cerclage showed good clinical results at 2 years’ follow-up. AC distances increased in both groups from the post-surgery measurement to the 2-year follow-up, but were generally lower with an additional AC cerclage. CC distances did not increase significantly over time in both groups. Therefore, the presented data suggest adding a fixation of the AC joint.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>33484307</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00402-021-03761-y</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8865-2606</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0936-8051 |
| ispartof | Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2021-08, Vol.141 (8), p.1331-1338 |
| issn | 0936-8051 1434-3916 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2480326347 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine Ligaments Medicine Medicine & Public Health Orthopedics Premature birth Rotator cuff Sports medicine Surgery Surgical techniques Sutures Trauma |
| title | Additional acromioclavicular cerclage limits lateral tilt of the scapula in patients with arthroscopically assisted coracoclavicular ligament reconstruction |
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