Chronic Scrotal Content Pain: a Review of the Literature and Management Schemes
Purpose of Review Chronic scrotal content pain (CSCP) is a complex condition with multiple etiologies that requires a thorough understanding of its pathophysiology, workup, and treatment options. We performed a comprehensive and contemporary review to augment our current understanding of CSCP. Recen...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Current urology reports 2021-02, Vol.22 (2), p.12-12, Article 12 |
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| container_title | Current urology reports |
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| creator | Oh, Paul J. Bajic, Petar Lundy, Scott D. Ziegelmann, Matthew Levine, Laurence A. |
| description | Purpose of Review
Chronic scrotal content pain (CSCP) is a complex condition with multiple etiologies that requires a thorough understanding of its pathophysiology, workup, and treatment options. We performed a comprehensive and contemporary review to augment our current understanding of CSCP.
Recent Findings
We discuss new advances in CSCP-specific pain questionnaires, modern studies of microscopic spermatic cord denervation and its variations, and novel techniques including electric nerve stimulation and cryoablation in addition to randomized control trials with significant negative findings. We also present literature focusing on the prevention of CSCP secondary to surgical iatrogenic causes.
Summary
The constantly evolving literature of CSCP has led to the significant evolution in its diagnosis and treatment, from oral medications to salvage options after microscopic spermatic cord denervation. With each advance, we come closer to developing a more thorough, evidence-based algorithm to guide urologists in treatment of CSCP. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11934-020-01026-6 |
| format | Article |
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Chronic scrotal content pain (CSCP) is a complex condition with multiple etiologies that requires a thorough understanding of its pathophysiology, workup, and treatment options. We performed a comprehensive and contemporary review to augment our current understanding of CSCP.
Recent Findings
We discuss new advances in CSCP-specific pain questionnaires, modern studies of microscopic spermatic cord denervation and its variations, and novel techniques including electric nerve stimulation and cryoablation in addition to randomized control trials with significant negative findings. We also present literature focusing on the prevention of CSCP secondary to surgical iatrogenic causes.
Summary
The constantly evolving literature of CSCP has led to the significant evolution in its diagnosis and treatment, from oral medications to salvage options after microscopic spermatic cord denervation. With each advance, we come closer to developing a more thorough, evidence-based algorithm to guide urologists in treatment of CSCP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1527-2737</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-6285</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11934-020-01026-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33447905</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Chronic Pain - etiology ; Chronic Pain - therapy ; Cryosurgery ; Denervation - methods ; Electric Stimulation Therapy ; Genital Diseases, Male - diagnosis ; Genital Diseases, Male - etiology ; Genital Diseases, Male - therapy ; Humans ; Iatrogenic Disease - prevention & control ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Men's Health (R Carrion ; Microsurgery ; Nephrology ; Pain Measurement ; Pelvic Pain - etiology ; Pelvic Pain - therapy ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Scrotum ; Section Editor ; Skin Diseases - diagnosis ; Skin Diseases - etiology ; Skin Diseases - therapy ; Spermatic Cord - innervation ; Testicular Diseases - diagnosis ; Testicular Diseases - therapy ; Topical Collection on Men’s Health ; Urology</subject><ispartof>Current urology reports, 2021-02, Vol.22 (2), p.12-12, Article 12</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-58f49759cf6a18e805944b7d57ea2571656dca3dd3a8592a5147ff83ba2ce55d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-58f49759cf6a18e805944b7d57ea2571656dca3dd3a8592a5147ff83ba2ce55d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4884-2288</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11934-020-01026-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11934-020-01026-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33447905$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oh, Paul J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bajic, Petar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lundy, Scott D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ziegelmann, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Levine, Laurence A.</creatorcontrib><title>Chronic Scrotal Content Pain: a Review of the Literature and Management Schemes</title><title>Current urology reports</title><addtitle>Curr Urol Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Curr Urol Rep</addtitle><description>Purpose of Review
Chronic scrotal content pain (CSCP) is a complex condition with multiple etiologies that requires a thorough understanding of its pathophysiology, workup, and treatment options. We performed a comprehensive and contemporary review to augment our current understanding of CSCP.
Recent Findings
We discuss new advances in CSCP-specific pain questionnaires, modern studies of microscopic spermatic cord denervation and its variations, and novel techniques including electric nerve stimulation and cryoablation in addition to randomized control trials with significant negative findings. We also present literature focusing on the prevention of CSCP secondary to surgical iatrogenic causes.
Summary
The constantly evolving literature of CSCP has led to the significant evolution in its diagnosis and treatment, from oral medications to salvage options after microscopic spermatic cord denervation. With each advance, we come closer to developing a more thorough, evidence-based algorithm to guide urologists in treatment of CSCP.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Chronic Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Chronic Pain - therapy</subject><subject>Cryosurgery</subject><subject>Denervation - methods</subject><subject>Electric Stimulation Therapy</subject><subject>Genital Diseases, Male - diagnosis</subject><subject>Genital Diseases, Male - etiology</subject><subject>Genital Diseases, Male - therapy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Iatrogenic Disease - prevention & control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Men's Health (R Carrion</subject><subject>Microsurgery</subject><subject>Nephrology</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Pelvic Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Pelvic Pain - therapy</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</subject><subject>Scrotum</subject><subject>Section Editor</subject><subject>Skin Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Skin Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Skin Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Spermatic Cord - innervation</subject><subject>Testicular Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Testicular Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Topical Collection on Men’s Health</subject><subject>Urology</subject><issn>1527-2737</issn><issn>1534-6285</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EouXxAyyQl2wCfsYOO1TxkoqKKKwtN5m0qRKn2AmIv8clhSWrGc2cudIchM4ouaSEqKtAacZFQhhJCCUsTdI9NKYyjlKm5f62ZyphiqsROgphTSJJtDhEI86FUBmRYzSbrHzrqhzPc992tsaT1nXgOvxsK3eNLX6Bjwo-cVvibgV4WnXgbdd7wNYV-Mk6u4Rmy8_zVWzCCToobR3gdFeP0dvd7evkIZnO7h8nN9Mk50J1idSlyJTM8jK1VIMmMhNioQqpwDKpaCrTIre8KLjVMmNWUqHKUvOFZTlIWfBjdDHkbnz73kPoTFOFHOraOmj7YJhQWmopFIsoG9D4YQgeSrPxVWP9l6HEbEWaQaSJesyPSJPGo_Ndfr9ooPg7-TUXAT4AIa7cErxZt7138ef_Yr8B_OZ8-A</recordid><startdate>20210201</startdate><enddate>20210201</enddate><creator>Oh, Paul J.</creator><creator>Bajic, Petar</creator><creator>Lundy, Scott D.</creator><creator>Ziegelmann, Matthew</creator><creator>Levine, Laurence A.</creator><general>Springer US</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4884-2288</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210201</creationdate><title>Chronic Scrotal Content Pain: a Review of the Literature and Management Schemes</title><author>Oh, Paul J. ; Bajic, Petar ; Lundy, Scott D. ; Ziegelmann, Matthew ; Levine, Laurence A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-58f49759cf6a18e805944b7d57ea2571656dca3dd3a8592a5147ff83ba2ce55d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Chronic Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Chronic Pain - therapy</topic><topic>Cryosurgery</topic><topic>Denervation - methods</topic><topic>Electric Stimulation Therapy</topic><topic>Genital Diseases, Male - diagnosis</topic><topic>Genital Diseases, Male - etiology</topic><topic>Genital Diseases, Male - therapy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Iatrogenic Disease - prevention & control</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Men's Health (R Carrion</topic><topic>Microsurgery</topic><topic>Nephrology</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Pelvic Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Pelvic Pain - therapy</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</topic><topic>Scrotum</topic><topic>Section Editor</topic><topic>Skin Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Skin Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Skin Diseases - therapy</topic><topic>Spermatic Cord - innervation</topic><topic>Testicular Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Testicular Diseases - therapy</topic><topic>Topical Collection on Men’s Health</topic><topic>Urology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oh, Paul J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bajic, Petar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lundy, Scott D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ziegelmann, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Levine, Laurence A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Current urology reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Oh, Paul J.</au><au>Bajic, Petar</au><au>Lundy, Scott D.</au><au>Ziegelmann, Matthew</au><au>Levine, Laurence A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chronic Scrotal Content Pain: a Review of the Literature and Management Schemes</atitle><jtitle>Current urology reports</jtitle><stitle>Curr Urol Rep</stitle><addtitle>Curr Urol Rep</addtitle><date>2021-02-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>12</spage><epage>12</epage><pages>12-12</pages><artnum>12</artnum><issn>1527-2737</issn><eissn>1534-6285</eissn><abstract>Purpose of Review
Chronic scrotal content pain (CSCP) is a complex condition with multiple etiologies that requires a thorough understanding of its pathophysiology, workup, and treatment options. We performed a comprehensive and contemporary review to augment our current understanding of CSCP.
Recent Findings
We discuss new advances in CSCP-specific pain questionnaires, modern studies of microscopic spermatic cord denervation and its variations, and novel techniques including electric nerve stimulation and cryoablation in addition to randomized control trials with significant negative findings. We also present literature focusing on the prevention of CSCP secondary to surgical iatrogenic causes.
Summary
The constantly evolving literature of CSCP has led to the significant evolution in its diagnosis and treatment, from oral medications to salvage options after microscopic spermatic cord denervation. With each advance, we come closer to developing a more thorough, evidence-based algorithm to guide urologists in treatment of CSCP.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>33447905</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11934-020-01026-6</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4884-2288</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Algorithms Chronic Pain - etiology Chronic Pain - therapy Cryosurgery Denervation - methods Electric Stimulation Therapy Genital Diseases, Male - diagnosis Genital Diseases, Male - etiology Genital Diseases, Male - therapy Humans Iatrogenic Disease - prevention & control Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Men's Health (R Carrion Microsurgery Nephrology Pain Measurement Pelvic Pain - etiology Pelvic Pain - therapy Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Scrotum Section Editor Skin Diseases - diagnosis Skin Diseases - etiology Skin Diseases - therapy Spermatic Cord - innervation Testicular Diseases - diagnosis Testicular Diseases - therapy Topical Collection on Men’s Health Urology |
| title | Chronic Scrotal Content Pain: a Review of the Literature and Management Schemes |
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