Role of viral suppressors governing asymmetric synergism between tomato-infecting begomoviruses
Mixed viral infections are common in fields and frequently exacerbate disease severity via synergistic interactions among individual viral genomic components leading to major crop loss. Two predominant species of tomato-infecting begomoviruses, Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToLCNDV) and Tomato l...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied microbiology and biotechnology 2021-02, Vol.105 (3), p.1107-1121 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 1121 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 1107 |
| container_title | Applied microbiology and biotechnology |
| container_volume | 105 |
| creator | Basu, Saumik Singh, Ashish Kumar Singh, Divya Sahu, Sanjeeb Kumar Chakraborty, Supriya |
| description | Mixed viral infections are common in fields and frequently exacerbate disease severity via synergistic interactions among individual viral genomic components leading to major crop loss. Two predominant species of tomato-infecting begomoviruses,
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus
(ToLCNDV) and
Tomato leaf curl Gujarat virus
(ToLCGuV), are known to cause severe leaf curl disease of tomato in India. Previously, we have demonstrated asymmetric synergism between these two distinct begomovirus species during mixed infection in solanaceous hosts. In the present study, we have identified the underlying proteins that positively regulate asymmetric synergism and their effect on plant defense machinery. During co-infection, the AC2 and AV2 of ToLCGuV enhanced ToLCNDV DNA accumulation in
Nicotiana benthamiana
as well as in their natural host, tomato. Furthermore, we found that AC2 and AV2 of ToLCNDV and AV2 of ToLCGuV play a critical role in suppression of post transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) machinery. Taken together, AC2 and AV2 encoded proteins of ToLCGuV are the crucial viral factors promoting asymmetric synergism with ToLCNDV.
Key points
• Begomoviral suppressors play vital roles in viral synergism.
• AC2 and AV2 of ToLCGuV asymmetrically enhance ToLCNDV accumulation.
• AC2 and AV2 of ToLCNDV and ToLCGuV AV2 are major PTGS suppressors.
Graphical abstract |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00253-020-11070-4 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2476562390</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A651274357</galeid><sourcerecordid>A651274357</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-57cdd5ff9f1d1745bf8e3b4ee09b5625ac162882b4ee182f06f83cd0873912f13</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9ks1rFTEUxYMo9ln9B1zIgBtdTM13Zpal-FEoCFXXIZO5GabMTJ65mdb335vnq5YnIlkEbn7ncA85hLxk9IxRat4hpVyJmnJaM0YNreUjsmFS8JpqJh-TDWVG1Ua1zQl5hnhDKeON1k_JiRCSGSrphtjrOEEVQ3U7JjdVuG63CRBjwmqIt5CWcRkqh7t5hpxGX-FugTSMOFcd5DuApcpxdjnW4xLA5z3dwRDnWPxWBHxOngQ3Iby4v0_Jtw_vv158qq8-f7y8OL-qvWIi18r4vlchtIH1zEjVhQZEJwFo2ynNlfNM86bh-xFreKA6NML3tDGiZTwwcUreHHy3KX5fAbOdR_QwTW6BuKLl0uhiJFpa0Nd_oTdxTUvZrlANF7o1Qj9Qg5vAlnQxJ-f3pvZcK8aNFMoU6uwfVDk9zKOPC4SxzI8Eb48EhcnwIw9uRbSXX66PWX5gfYqICYLdpnF2aWcZtfsG2EMDbGmA_dUAK4vo1X26tZuh_yP5_eUFEAcAy9MyQHqI_x_bn7iTulM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2482369736</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Role of viral suppressors governing asymmetric synergism between tomato-infecting begomoviruses</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Basu, Saumik ; Singh, Ashish Kumar ; Singh, Divya ; Sahu, Sanjeeb Kumar ; Chakraborty, Supriya</creator><creatorcontrib>Basu, Saumik ; Singh, Ashish Kumar ; Singh, Divya ; Sahu, Sanjeeb Kumar ; Chakraborty, Supriya</creatorcontrib><description>Mixed viral infections are common in fields and frequently exacerbate disease severity via synergistic interactions among individual viral genomic components leading to major crop loss. Two predominant species of tomato-infecting begomoviruses,
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus
(ToLCNDV) and
Tomato leaf curl Gujarat virus
(ToLCGuV), are known to cause severe leaf curl disease of tomato in India. Previously, we have demonstrated asymmetric synergism between these two distinct begomovirus species during mixed infection in solanaceous hosts. In the present study, we have identified the underlying proteins that positively regulate asymmetric synergism and their effect on plant defense machinery. During co-infection, the AC2 and AV2 of ToLCGuV enhanced ToLCNDV DNA accumulation in
Nicotiana benthamiana
as well as in their natural host, tomato. Furthermore, we found that AC2 and AV2 of ToLCNDV and AV2 of ToLCGuV play a critical role in suppression of post transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) machinery. Taken together, AC2 and AV2 encoded proteins of ToLCGuV are the crucial viral factors promoting asymmetric synergism with ToLCNDV.
Key points
• Begomoviral suppressors play vital roles in viral synergism.
• AC2 and AV2 of ToLCGuV asymmetrically enhance ToLCNDV accumulation.
• AC2 and AV2 of ToLCNDV and ToLCGuV AV2 are major PTGS suppressors.
Graphical abstract</description><identifier>ISSN: 0175-7598</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0614</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00253-020-11070-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33417040</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Accumulation ; Applied Genetics and Molecular Biotechnology ; Asymmetry ; Begomovirus ; Begomovirus - genetics ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biotechnology ; Comparative analysis ; Control ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; Diseases and pests ; DNA ; DNA binding proteins ; DNA, Viral ; Gene silencing ; Host-virus relationships ; India ; Leaf-curl ; Leaves ; Life Sciences ; Microbial Genetics and Genomics ; Microbiology ; Mixed infection ; Nicotiana ; Physiological aspects ; Plant Diseases ; Plant viruses ; Proteins ; Solanum lycopersicum ; Suppressors ; Synergism ; Tomatoes ; Viral infections ; Virus diseases of plants ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2021-02, Vol.105 (3), p.1107-1121</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-57cdd5ff9f1d1745bf8e3b4ee09b5625ac162882b4ee182f06f83cd0873912f13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-57cdd5ff9f1d1745bf8e3b4ee09b5625ac162882b4ee182f06f83cd0873912f13</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9301-2649</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00253-020-11070-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00253-020-11070-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33417040$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Basu, Saumik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Ashish Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Divya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahu, Sanjeeb Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakraborty, Supriya</creatorcontrib><title>Role of viral suppressors governing asymmetric synergism between tomato-infecting begomoviruses</title><title>Applied microbiology and biotechnology</title><addtitle>Appl Microbiol Biotechnol</addtitle><addtitle>Appl Microbiol Biotechnol</addtitle><description>Mixed viral infections are common in fields and frequently exacerbate disease severity via synergistic interactions among individual viral genomic components leading to major crop loss. Two predominant species of tomato-infecting begomoviruses,
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus
(ToLCNDV) and
Tomato leaf curl Gujarat virus
(ToLCGuV), are known to cause severe leaf curl disease of tomato in India. Previously, we have demonstrated asymmetric synergism between these two distinct begomovirus species during mixed infection in solanaceous hosts. In the present study, we have identified the underlying proteins that positively regulate asymmetric synergism and their effect on plant defense machinery. During co-infection, the AC2 and AV2 of ToLCGuV enhanced ToLCNDV DNA accumulation in
Nicotiana benthamiana
as well as in their natural host, tomato. Furthermore, we found that AC2 and AV2 of ToLCNDV and AV2 of ToLCGuV play a critical role in suppression of post transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) machinery. Taken together, AC2 and AV2 encoded proteins of ToLCGuV are the crucial viral factors promoting asymmetric synergism with ToLCNDV.
Key points
• Begomoviral suppressors play vital roles in viral synergism.
• AC2 and AV2 of ToLCGuV asymmetrically enhance ToLCNDV accumulation.
• AC2 and AV2 of ToLCNDV and ToLCGuV AV2 are major PTGS suppressors.
Graphical abstract</description><subject>Accumulation</subject><subject>Applied Genetics and Molecular Biotechnology</subject><subject>Asymmetry</subject><subject>Begomovirus</subject><subject>Begomovirus - genetics</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Diseases and pests</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA binding proteins</subject><subject>DNA, Viral</subject><subject>Gene silencing</subject><subject>Host-virus relationships</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Leaf-curl</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Microbial Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Mixed infection</subject><subject>Nicotiana</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Plant Diseases</subject><subject>Plant viruses</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Solanum lycopersicum</subject><subject>Suppressors</subject><subject>Synergism</subject><subject>Tomatoes</subject><subject>Viral infections</subject><subject>Virus diseases of plants</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0175-7598</issn><issn>1432-0614</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9ks1rFTEUxYMo9ln9B1zIgBtdTM13Zpal-FEoCFXXIZO5GabMTJ65mdb335vnq5YnIlkEbn7ncA85hLxk9IxRat4hpVyJmnJaM0YNreUjsmFS8JpqJh-TDWVG1Ua1zQl5hnhDKeON1k_JiRCSGSrphtjrOEEVQ3U7JjdVuG63CRBjwmqIt5CWcRkqh7t5hpxGX-FugTSMOFcd5DuApcpxdjnW4xLA5z3dwRDnWPxWBHxOngQ3Iby4v0_Jtw_vv158qq8-f7y8OL-qvWIi18r4vlchtIH1zEjVhQZEJwFo2ynNlfNM86bh-xFreKA6NML3tDGiZTwwcUreHHy3KX5fAbOdR_QwTW6BuKLl0uhiJFpa0Nd_oTdxTUvZrlANF7o1Qj9Qg5vAlnQxJ-f3pvZcK8aNFMoU6uwfVDk9zKOPC4SxzI8Eb48EhcnwIw9uRbSXX66PWX5gfYqICYLdpnF2aWcZtfsG2EMDbGmA_dUAK4vo1X26tZuh_yP5_eUFEAcAy9MyQHqI_x_bn7iTulM</recordid><startdate>20210201</startdate><enddate>20210201</enddate><creator>Basu, Saumik</creator><creator>Singh, Ashish Kumar</creator><creator>Singh, Divya</creator><creator>Sahu, Sanjeeb Kumar</creator><creator>Chakraborty, Supriya</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9301-2649</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210201</creationdate><title>Role of viral suppressors governing asymmetric synergism between tomato-infecting begomoviruses</title><author>Basu, Saumik ; Singh, Ashish Kumar ; Singh, Divya ; Sahu, Sanjeeb Kumar ; Chakraborty, Supriya</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-57cdd5ff9f1d1745bf8e3b4ee09b5625ac162882b4ee182f06f83cd0873912f13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Accumulation</topic><topic>Applied Genetics and Molecular Biotechnology</topic><topic>Asymmetry</topic><topic>Begomovirus</topic><topic>Begomovirus - genetics</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>Diseases and pests</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA binding proteins</topic><topic>DNA, Viral</topic><topic>Gene silencing</topic><topic>Host-virus relationships</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Leaf-curl</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Microbial Genetics and Genomics</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Mixed infection</topic><topic>Nicotiana</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Plant Diseases</topic><topic>Plant viruses</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Solanum lycopersicum</topic><topic>Suppressors</topic><topic>Synergism</topic><topic>Tomatoes</topic><topic>Viral infections</topic><topic>Virus diseases of plants</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Basu, Saumik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Ashish Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Divya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahu, Sanjeeb Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chakraborty, Supriya</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Applied microbiology and biotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Basu, Saumik</au><au>Singh, Ashish Kumar</au><au>Singh, Divya</au><au>Sahu, Sanjeeb Kumar</au><au>Chakraborty, Supriya</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Role of viral suppressors governing asymmetric synergism between tomato-infecting begomoviruses</atitle><jtitle>Applied microbiology and biotechnology</jtitle><stitle>Appl Microbiol Biotechnol</stitle><addtitle>Appl Microbiol Biotechnol</addtitle><date>2021-02-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1107</spage><epage>1121</epage><pages>1107-1121</pages><issn>0175-7598</issn><eissn>1432-0614</eissn><abstract>Mixed viral infections are common in fields and frequently exacerbate disease severity via synergistic interactions among individual viral genomic components leading to major crop loss. Two predominant species of tomato-infecting begomoviruses,
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus
(ToLCNDV) and
Tomato leaf curl Gujarat virus
(ToLCGuV), are known to cause severe leaf curl disease of tomato in India. Previously, we have demonstrated asymmetric synergism between these two distinct begomovirus species during mixed infection in solanaceous hosts. In the present study, we have identified the underlying proteins that positively regulate asymmetric synergism and their effect on plant defense machinery. During co-infection, the AC2 and AV2 of ToLCGuV enhanced ToLCNDV DNA accumulation in
Nicotiana benthamiana
as well as in their natural host, tomato. Furthermore, we found that AC2 and AV2 of ToLCNDV and AV2 of ToLCGuV play a critical role in suppression of post transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) machinery. Taken together, AC2 and AV2 encoded proteins of ToLCGuV are the crucial viral factors promoting asymmetric synergism with ToLCNDV.
Key points
• Begomoviral suppressors play vital roles in viral synergism.
• AC2 and AV2 of ToLCGuV asymmetrically enhance ToLCNDV accumulation.
• AC2 and AV2 of ToLCNDV and ToLCGuV AV2 are major PTGS suppressors.
Graphical abstract</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>33417040</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00253-020-11070-4</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9301-2649</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0175-7598 |
| ispartof | Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2021-02, Vol.105 (3), p.1107-1121 |
| issn | 0175-7598 1432-0614 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2476562390 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Accumulation Applied Genetics and Molecular Biotechnology Asymmetry Begomovirus Begomovirus - genetics Biomedical and Life Sciences Biotechnology Comparative analysis Control Deoxyribonucleic acid Diseases and pests DNA DNA binding proteins DNA, Viral Gene silencing Host-virus relationships India Leaf-curl Leaves Life Sciences Microbial Genetics and Genomics Microbiology Mixed infection Nicotiana Physiological aspects Plant Diseases Plant viruses Proteins Solanum lycopersicum Suppressors Synergism Tomatoes Viral infections Virus diseases of plants Viruses |
| title | Role of viral suppressors governing asymmetric synergism between tomato-infecting begomoviruses |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T18%3A45%3A51IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Role%20of%20viral%20suppressors%20governing%20asymmetric%20synergism%20between%20tomato-infecting%20begomoviruses&rft.jtitle=Applied%20microbiology%20and%20biotechnology&rft.au=Basu,%20Saumik&rft.date=2021-02-01&rft.volume=105&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=1107&rft.epage=1121&rft.pages=1107-1121&rft.issn=0175-7598&rft.eissn=1432-0614&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s00253-020-11070-4&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA651274357%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2482369736&rft_id=info:pmid/33417040&rft_galeid=A651274357&rfr_iscdi=true |