Influence of morphometric parameters on the size of collateral ligaments of the distal interphalangeal joint of equines
The physiological measurements of collateral ligaments of distal interphalangeal joint (CL‐DIPJ) differ in the literature. The factors that influence these differences are not well described. The aims of this study are to compare CL‐DIPJ sizes in equines with different withers height, as well as to...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Anatomia, histologia, embryologia histologia, embryologia, 2021-05, Vol.50 (3), p.493-499 |
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| creator | Góss, Geórgia Camargo Mozzaquatro, Fabricio Desconsi Vanhove, Raphaela Camargo, Lilian Pinto Döwich Pradella, Gabriela Leite, Carla Teixeira Gomes, Etiele Maldonado Carneiro, Ana Luisa Moreira Heckler, Gabriel Feix Duarte, Claudia Acosta |
| description | The physiological measurements of collateral ligaments of distal interphalangeal joint (CL‐DIPJ) differ in the literature. The factors that influence these differences are not well described. The aims of this study are to compare CL‐DIPJ sizes in equines with different withers height, as well as to correlate body weight and hoof size to the size of these ligaments. In total, 52 horses were used in the study. They were divided into two groups according to wither height: Group 1 (G1) ‐ 21 animals with up to 147 cm ‐ and group 2 (G2) ‐ 21 animals with greater than 148 cm. CL‐DIPJ was ultrasonographically measured in order to find the mean of dorso‐palmar (DPD) and latero‐medial (LMD) diameters and the cross‐sectional area (CSA). Hoof width and length were measured, and the results were used to calculate the hoof surface area. Withers height and body weight were also measured. Groups were statistically compared by Student's t test and Pearson's correlation application to each group. Groups were different in body size, HS and CL‐DIPJ size when p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ahe.12652 |
| format | Article |
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The factors that influence these differences are not well described. The aims of this study are to compare CL‐DIPJ sizes in equines with different withers height, as well as to correlate body weight and hoof size to the size of these ligaments. In total, 52 horses were used in the study. They were divided into two groups according to wither height: Group 1 (G1) ‐ 21 animals with up to 147 cm ‐ and group 2 (G2) ‐ 21 animals with greater than 148 cm. CL‐DIPJ was ultrasonographically measured in order to find the mean of dorso‐palmar (DPD) and latero‐medial (LMD) diameters and the cross‐sectional area (CSA). Hoof width and length were measured, and the results were used to calculate the hoof surface area. Withers height and body weight were also measured. Groups were statistically compared by Student's t test and Pearson's correlation application to each group. Groups were different in body size, HS and CL‐DIPJ size when p < .05, except for the LMD of the medial collateral ligament of left thoracic limb. Withers height and body weight did not show significant correlations to CL‐DIPJ size in G1, but they had little influence on the size of CL‐DIPJ on G2. No correlation between the hoof size and the CL‐DIPJ was noted in any of the two groups. In conclusion, the CL‐DIPJ were larger in taller horses and their sizes were correlated to their height and weight, but they were not correlated to hoof size.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0340-2096</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0264</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ahe.12652</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33410547</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>area ; Body size ; Body weight ; Hoof ; horse ; Ligaments ; Thorax ; ultrasound measurements</subject><ispartof>Anatomia, histologia, embryologia, 2021-05, Vol.50 (3), p.493-499</ispartof><rights>2021 Wiley‐VCH GmbH</rights><rights>2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Wiley‐VCH GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3132-2bbc834c19a28bbb97c32a7080805c8cb02dddf9684596e1d5eaf44925361d273</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2413-7469</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fahe.12652$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fahe.12652$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33410547$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Góss, Geórgia Camargo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mozzaquatro, Fabricio Desconsi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanhove, Raphaela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Camargo, Lilian Pinto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Döwich Pradella, Gabriela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leite, Carla Teixeira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Etiele Maldonado</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carneiro, Ana Luisa Moreira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heckler, Gabriel Feix</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duarte, Claudia Acosta</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of morphometric parameters on the size of collateral ligaments of the distal interphalangeal joint of equines</title><title>Anatomia, histologia, embryologia</title><addtitle>Anat Histol Embryol</addtitle><description>The physiological measurements of collateral ligaments of distal interphalangeal joint (CL‐DIPJ) differ in the literature. The factors that influence these differences are not well described. The aims of this study are to compare CL‐DIPJ sizes in equines with different withers height, as well as to correlate body weight and hoof size to the size of these ligaments. In total, 52 horses were used in the study. They were divided into two groups according to wither height: Group 1 (G1) ‐ 21 animals with up to 147 cm ‐ and group 2 (G2) ‐ 21 animals with greater than 148 cm. CL‐DIPJ was ultrasonographically measured in order to find the mean of dorso‐palmar (DPD) and latero‐medial (LMD) diameters and the cross‐sectional area (CSA). Hoof width and length were measured, and the results were used to calculate the hoof surface area. Withers height and body weight were also measured. Groups were statistically compared by Student's t test and Pearson's correlation application to each group. Groups were different in body size, HS and CL‐DIPJ size when p < .05, except for the LMD of the medial collateral ligament of left thoracic limb. Withers height and body weight did not show significant correlations to CL‐DIPJ size in G1, but they had little influence on the size of CL‐DIPJ on G2. No correlation between the hoof size and the CL‐DIPJ was noted in any of the two groups. In conclusion, the CL‐DIPJ were larger in taller horses and their sizes were correlated to their height and weight, but they were not correlated to hoof size.</description><subject>area</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Hoof</subject><subject>horse</subject><subject>Ligaments</subject><subject>Thorax</subject><subject>ultrasound measurements</subject><issn>0340-2096</issn><issn>1439-0264</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kUtLxTAQhYMoen0s_ANScKOLal5Nm6WILxDc6Dqk6dSbS5vUpEWuv97Uqy4Ek0UmZz4OwxyEjgm-IOlc6iVcECoKuoUWhDOZYyr4NlpgxnFOsRR7aD_GFcaCMFnuoj3GOMEFLxfo_cG13QTOQObbrPdhWPoexmBNNuigUwkhZt5l4xKyaD--MOO7TqeG7rLOvibIjXHWZ6axcUy6dak_LHWn3Suk_8onZWbgbbIO4iHaaXUX4ej7PUAvtzfP1_f549Pdw_XVY24YYTSndW0qxg2RmlZ1XcvSMKpLXKVbmMrUmDZN00pR8UIKIE0BuuVc0oIJ0tCSHaCzje8Q_NsEcVS9jQbS_A78FBXlpUirI9WMnv5BV34KLk2naEGlKCtRztT5hjLBxxigVUOwvQ5rRbCa01ApDfWVRmJPvh2nuofml_xZfwIuN8C77WD9v5O6ur_ZWH4CcyyUQw</recordid><startdate>202105</startdate><enddate>202105</enddate><creator>Góss, Geórgia Camargo</creator><creator>Mozzaquatro, Fabricio Desconsi</creator><creator>Vanhove, Raphaela</creator><creator>Camargo, Lilian Pinto</creator><creator>Döwich Pradella, Gabriela</creator><creator>Leite, Carla Teixeira</creator><creator>Gomes, Etiele Maldonado</creator><creator>Carneiro, Ana Luisa Moreira</creator><creator>Heckler, Gabriel Feix</creator><creator>Duarte, Claudia Acosta</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-7469</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202105</creationdate><title>Influence of morphometric parameters on the size of collateral ligaments of the distal interphalangeal joint of equines</title><author>Góss, Geórgia Camargo ; Mozzaquatro, Fabricio Desconsi ; Vanhove, Raphaela ; Camargo, Lilian Pinto ; Döwich Pradella, Gabriela ; Leite, Carla Teixeira ; Gomes, Etiele Maldonado ; Carneiro, Ana Luisa Moreira ; Heckler, Gabriel Feix ; Duarte, Claudia Acosta</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3132-2bbc834c19a28bbb97c32a7080805c8cb02dddf9684596e1d5eaf44925361d273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>area</topic><topic>Body size</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Hoof</topic><topic>horse</topic><topic>Ligaments</topic><topic>Thorax</topic><topic>ultrasound measurements</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Góss, Geórgia Camargo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mozzaquatro, Fabricio Desconsi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanhove, Raphaela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Camargo, Lilian Pinto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Döwich Pradella, Gabriela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leite, Carla Teixeira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomes, Etiele Maldonado</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carneiro, Ana Luisa Moreira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heckler, Gabriel Feix</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duarte, Claudia Acosta</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Anatomia, histologia, embryologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Góss, Geórgia Camargo</au><au>Mozzaquatro, Fabricio Desconsi</au><au>Vanhove, Raphaela</au><au>Camargo, Lilian Pinto</au><au>Döwich Pradella, Gabriela</au><au>Leite, Carla Teixeira</au><au>Gomes, Etiele Maldonado</au><au>Carneiro, Ana Luisa Moreira</au><au>Heckler, Gabriel Feix</au><au>Duarte, Claudia Acosta</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of morphometric parameters on the size of collateral ligaments of the distal interphalangeal joint of equines</atitle><jtitle>Anatomia, histologia, embryologia</jtitle><addtitle>Anat Histol Embryol</addtitle><date>2021-05</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>493</spage><epage>499</epage><pages>493-499</pages><issn>0340-2096</issn><eissn>1439-0264</eissn><abstract>The physiological measurements of collateral ligaments of distal interphalangeal joint (CL‐DIPJ) differ in the literature. The factors that influence these differences are not well described. The aims of this study are to compare CL‐DIPJ sizes in equines with different withers height, as well as to correlate body weight and hoof size to the size of these ligaments. In total, 52 horses were used in the study. They were divided into two groups according to wither height: Group 1 (G1) ‐ 21 animals with up to 147 cm ‐ and group 2 (G2) ‐ 21 animals with greater than 148 cm. CL‐DIPJ was ultrasonographically measured in order to find the mean of dorso‐palmar (DPD) and latero‐medial (LMD) diameters and the cross‐sectional area (CSA). Hoof width and length were measured, and the results were used to calculate the hoof surface area. Withers height and body weight were also measured. Groups were statistically compared by Student's t test and Pearson's correlation application to each group. Groups were different in body size, HS and CL‐DIPJ size when p < .05, except for the LMD of the medial collateral ligament of left thoracic limb. Withers height and body weight did not show significant correlations to CL‐DIPJ size in G1, but they had little influence on the size of CL‐DIPJ on G2. No correlation between the hoof size and the CL‐DIPJ was noted in any of the two groups. In conclusion, the CL‐DIPJ were larger in taller horses and their sizes were correlated to their height and weight, but they were not correlated to hoof size.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>33410547</pmid><doi>10.1111/ahe.12652</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-7469</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | area Body size Body weight Hoof horse Ligaments Thorax ultrasound measurements |
| title | Influence of morphometric parameters on the size of collateral ligaments of the distal interphalangeal joint of equines |
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