Design and synthesis of hydrazinecarbothioamide sulfones as potential antihyperglycemic agents

New hydrazinecarbothioamides with a phenylsulfonyl group were synthesized and their structures were identified by different spectroscopic data (1H NMR, 13C NMR, two‐dimensional NMR, mass spectrometry, elemental analysis, and single‐crystal X‐ray analysis). The mechanism describing the formation of t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archiv der Pharmazie (Weinheim) 2021-05, Vol.354 (5), p.e2000336-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Aly, Ashraf A., Hassan, Alaa A., Makhlouf, Maysa M., Alshammari, Mohammed B., Mohamed Naguib Abdel Hafez, Sara, Refaie, Marwa M. M., Bräse, Stefan, Nieger, Martin, Ramadan, Mohamed
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container_start_page e2000336
container_title Archiv der Pharmazie (Weinheim)
container_volume 354
creator Aly, Ashraf A.
Hassan, Alaa A.
Makhlouf, Maysa M.
Alshammari, Mohammed B.
Mohamed Naguib Abdel Hafez, Sara
Refaie, Marwa M. M.
Bräse, Stefan
Nieger, Martin
Ramadan, Mohamed
description New hydrazinecarbothioamides with a phenylsulfonyl group were synthesized and their structures were identified by different spectroscopic data (1H NMR, 13C NMR, two‐dimensional NMR, mass spectrometry, elemental analysis, and single‐crystal X‐ray analysis). The mechanism describing the formation of the products was also discussed. The antidiabetic activity of the isolated products was investigated histochemically. The synthesized sulfonylalkylthiosemicarbazide exhibited antihyperglycemic activity in streptozotocin‐induced diabetic mice. Compounds 5a and 5c significantly lowered the blood glucose level to 103.3 ± 1.8 and 102 ± 3.9 mg/dl, respectively. Also, they caused a significant decrease in malondialdehyde levels and normalized the glutathione levels in streptozotocin‐induced diabetic mice, compared with the diabetic group. The results suggest that the synthesized hydrazinocarbothioamides may effectively inhibit the development of oxidative stress in diabetes. New hydrazinecarbothioamides with a phenylsulfonyl group were synthesized and their antidiabetic activity was investigated histochemically after the treatment of streptozotocin‐induced diabetic mice. Compounds 5a and 5c lowered the blood glucose level to 103.3 ± 1.8 and 102 ± 3.9 mg/dl, respectively. They decreased the malondialdehyde levels and normalized the glutathione levels, thus inhibiting the development of oxidative stress.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ardp.202000336
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The synthesized sulfonylalkylthiosemicarbazide exhibited antihyperglycemic activity in streptozotocin‐induced diabetic mice. Compounds 5a and 5c significantly lowered the blood glucose level to 103.3 ± 1.8 and 102 ± 3.9 mg/dl, respectively. Also, they caused a significant decrease in malondialdehyde levels and normalized the glutathione levels in streptozotocin‐induced diabetic mice, compared with the diabetic group. The results suggest that the synthesized hydrazinocarbothioamides may effectively inhibit the development of oxidative stress in diabetes. New hydrazinecarbothioamides with a phenylsulfonyl group were synthesized and their antidiabetic activity was investigated histochemically after the treatment of streptozotocin‐induced diabetic mice. Compounds 5a and 5c lowered the blood glucose level to 103.3 ± 1.8 and 102 ± 3.9 mg/dl, respectively. 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subjects 4‐substituted hydrazinecarbothioamides
Antidiabetics
antihyperglycemic activity
bis(2‐(phenylsulfonyl)‐ethyl)sulfane
Diabetes
glutathione
malondialdehyde
sulfonylalkylthiosemicarbazide
title Design and synthesis of hydrazinecarbothioamide sulfones as potential antihyperglycemic agents
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