The effect of ultrasound cavitation in combination with cryolipolysis as a non-invasive selective procedure for abdominal fat reduction
Fat reduction and body contouring have become popular procedures in the cosmetic surgery industry over the past decade. There have been studies to replace invasive methods such as liposuction, with safer non-invasive procedures. We aimed to evaluate the effect of a non-invasive combination therapy o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Diabetes & metabolic syndrome clinical research & reviews 2020-11, Vol.14 (6), p.2185-2189 |
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creator | Khedmatgozar, Hamed Yadegari, Mehran Khodadadegan, Mohammad Amin Khodabandeh, Atieh Kamel Ghazavi, Hamed Esmaily, Habibollah Sajedeh yousefian Badpeyma, Mohaddeseh Mahsa amarlou Bagherniya, Mohammad Saghafi, Nafiseh Sadeghi, Ramin Ferns, Gordon A. Ghazizadeh, Hamideh Ghayour-Mobarhan, Majid |
description | Fat reduction and body contouring have become popular procedures in the cosmetic surgery industry over the past decade. There have been studies to replace invasive methods such as liposuction, with safer non-invasive procedures. We aimed to evaluate the effect of a non-invasive combination therapy of ultrasound cavitation and cryolipolysis on abdominal adipose tissue.
This pilot interventional study comprised 90 female individuals aged 18-65-years-old who were recruited into one of three groups of 30 participants. Group 1 was treated with diet alone (the control group), group 2 with cryolipolysis and diet, and group 3 with a combination of ultrasound cavitation, cryolipolysis, and diet for 8 weeks. Anthropometric parameters were measured before, during, and after the trial included total body weight, body mass index(BMI), body fat mass, fat-free mass, and abdomen circumference.
All three groups demonstrated significant reductions in each parameter at the end of the intervention (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.10.034 |
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This pilot interventional study comprised 90 female individuals aged 18-65-years-old who were recruited into one of three groups of 30 participants. Group 1 was treated with diet alone (the control group), group 2 with cryolipolysis and diet, and group 3 with a combination of ultrasound cavitation, cryolipolysis, and diet for 8 weeks. Anthropometric parameters were measured before, during, and after the trial included total body weight, body mass index(BMI), body fat mass, fat-free mass, and abdomen circumference.
All three groups demonstrated significant reductions in each parameter at the end of the intervention (P < 0.01). Apart from fat-free mass (P = 0.66), the combination therapy significantly reduced body fat mass, weight, BMI, and abdomen circumference compared to the control group (P < 0.01). There was no significant difference between the combination therapy and cryolipolysis-alone groups.
Treatment using a combination of cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation is no more effective in improving the anthropometric indices than cryolipolysis alone.
•Cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation are both effective in fat reduction.•The combination therapy of Cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation is not more effective in fat reduction than cryolipolysis alone.•The results of this study can prevent imposing extra costs on patients because of selecting a combination therapy for fat removal.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1871-4021</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-0334</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.10.034</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33395779</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adipose tissue ; Body contouring ; Combination therapy ; Cryolipolysis ; Fat reduction ; Ultrasound cavitation</subject><ispartof>Diabetes & metabolic syndrome clinical research & reviews, 2020-11, Vol.14 (6), p.2185-2189</ispartof><rights>2020 Diabetes India</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-58894f6c4d1168d1efc9db3be078a9873284c0ebb0f61f289d2a1e9cd6db48313</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-58894f6c4d1168d1efc9db3be078a9873284c0ebb0f61f289d2a1e9cd6db48313</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6940-5220</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871402120304677$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33395779$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Khedmatgozar, Hamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yadegari, Mehran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khodadadegan, Mohammad Amin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khodabandeh, Atieh Kamel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghazavi, Hamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esmaily, Habibollah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sajedeh yousefian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Badpeyma, Mohaddeseh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahsa amarlou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagherniya, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saghafi, Nafiseh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadeghi, Ramin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferns, Gordon A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghazizadeh, Hamideh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghayour-Mobarhan, Majid</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of ultrasound cavitation in combination with cryolipolysis as a non-invasive selective procedure for abdominal fat reduction</title><title>Diabetes & metabolic syndrome clinical research & reviews</title><addtitle>Diabetes Metab Syndr</addtitle><description>Fat reduction and body contouring have become popular procedures in the cosmetic surgery industry over the past decade. There have been studies to replace invasive methods such as liposuction, with safer non-invasive procedures. We aimed to evaluate the effect of a non-invasive combination therapy of ultrasound cavitation and cryolipolysis on abdominal adipose tissue.
This pilot interventional study comprised 90 female individuals aged 18-65-years-old who were recruited into one of three groups of 30 participants. Group 1 was treated with diet alone (the control group), group 2 with cryolipolysis and diet, and group 3 with a combination of ultrasound cavitation, cryolipolysis, and diet for 8 weeks. Anthropometric parameters were measured before, during, and after the trial included total body weight, body mass index(BMI), body fat mass, fat-free mass, and abdomen circumference.
All three groups demonstrated significant reductions in each parameter at the end of the intervention (P < 0.01). Apart from fat-free mass (P = 0.66), the combination therapy significantly reduced body fat mass, weight, BMI, and abdomen circumference compared to the control group (P < 0.01). There was no significant difference between the combination therapy and cryolipolysis-alone groups.
Treatment using a combination of cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation is no more effective in improving the anthropometric indices than cryolipolysis alone.
•Cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation are both effective in fat reduction.•The combination therapy of Cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation is not more effective in fat reduction than cryolipolysis alone.•The results of this study can prevent imposing extra costs on patients because of selecting a combination therapy for fat removal.</description><subject>Adipose tissue</subject><subject>Body contouring</subject><subject>Combination therapy</subject><subject>Cryolipolysis</subject><subject>Fat reduction</subject><subject>Ultrasound cavitation</subject><issn>1871-4021</issn><issn>1878-0334</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1u3CAURlGVqJO_B-imYpmNp2CwDeqqipI2UqRskjXCcNEwsmEK9rTzBHnt4M60y0pI3AvfPYKD0CdK1pTQ9st2bfPvdU3qpV8Txj-gCyo6URHG-Nmfmlac1HSFLnPeEtI0spYf0YoxJpuukxfo7WUDGJwDM-Ho8DxMSec4B4uN3vtJTz4G7AM2cex9OLa__LTBJh3i4HdxOGSfsS4LhxgqH_Y6-z3gDENhLtUuRQN2ToBdTFj3No6FNGCnJ5zKhVmg1-jc6SHDzWm_Qq8P9y93P6qn5--Pd9-eKsMaNlWNEJK71nBLaSssBWek7VkPpBNaio7VghsCfU9cS10tpK01BWlsa3suGGVX6PbILa_6OUOe1OizgWHQAeKcVc27hhNOZVui9Bg1KeacwKld8qNOB0WJWvyrrSr-1eJ_OSr-y8znE37uR7D_Jv4KL4GvxwCUT-49JJWNh1AE-VR8KRv9f_DvAsaZhw</recordid><startdate>202011</startdate><enddate>202011</enddate><creator>Khedmatgozar, Hamed</creator><creator>Yadegari, Mehran</creator><creator>Khodadadegan, Mohammad Amin</creator><creator>Khodabandeh, Atieh Kamel</creator><creator>Ghazavi, Hamed</creator><creator>Esmaily, Habibollah</creator><creator>Sajedeh yousefian</creator><creator>Badpeyma, Mohaddeseh</creator><creator>Mahsa amarlou</creator><creator>Bagherniya, Mohammad</creator><creator>Saghafi, Nafiseh</creator><creator>Sadeghi, Ramin</creator><creator>Ferns, Gordon A.</creator><creator>Ghazizadeh, Hamideh</creator><creator>Ghayour-Mobarhan, Majid</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6940-5220</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202011</creationdate><title>The effect of ultrasound cavitation in combination with cryolipolysis as a non-invasive selective procedure for abdominal fat reduction</title><author>Khedmatgozar, Hamed ; Yadegari, Mehran ; Khodadadegan, Mohammad Amin ; Khodabandeh, Atieh Kamel ; Ghazavi, Hamed ; Esmaily, Habibollah ; Sajedeh yousefian ; Badpeyma, Mohaddeseh ; Mahsa amarlou ; Bagherniya, Mohammad ; Saghafi, Nafiseh ; Sadeghi, Ramin ; Ferns, Gordon A. ; Ghazizadeh, Hamideh ; Ghayour-Mobarhan, Majid</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-58894f6c4d1168d1efc9db3be078a9873284c0ebb0f61f289d2a1e9cd6db48313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adipose tissue</topic><topic>Body contouring</topic><topic>Combination therapy</topic><topic>Cryolipolysis</topic><topic>Fat reduction</topic><topic>Ultrasound cavitation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Khedmatgozar, Hamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yadegari, Mehran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khodadadegan, Mohammad Amin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khodabandeh, Atieh Kamel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghazavi, Hamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esmaily, Habibollah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sajedeh yousefian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Badpeyma, Mohaddeseh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahsa amarlou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagherniya, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saghafi, Nafiseh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadeghi, Ramin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferns, Gordon A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghazizadeh, Hamideh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghayour-Mobarhan, Majid</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Diabetes & metabolic syndrome clinical research & reviews</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Khedmatgozar, Hamed</au><au>Yadegari, Mehran</au><au>Khodadadegan, Mohammad Amin</au><au>Khodabandeh, Atieh Kamel</au><au>Ghazavi, Hamed</au><au>Esmaily, Habibollah</au><au>Sajedeh yousefian</au><au>Badpeyma, Mohaddeseh</au><au>Mahsa amarlou</au><au>Bagherniya, Mohammad</au><au>Saghafi, Nafiseh</au><au>Sadeghi, Ramin</au><au>Ferns, Gordon A.</au><au>Ghazizadeh, Hamideh</au><au>Ghayour-Mobarhan, Majid</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of ultrasound cavitation in combination with cryolipolysis as a non-invasive selective procedure for abdominal fat reduction</atitle><jtitle>Diabetes & metabolic syndrome clinical research & reviews</jtitle><addtitle>Diabetes Metab Syndr</addtitle><date>2020-11</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2185</spage><epage>2189</epage><pages>2185-2189</pages><issn>1871-4021</issn><eissn>1878-0334</eissn><abstract>Fat reduction and body contouring have become popular procedures in the cosmetic surgery industry over the past decade. There have been studies to replace invasive methods such as liposuction, with safer non-invasive procedures. We aimed to evaluate the effect of a non-invasive combination therapy of ultrasound cavitation and cryolipolysis on abdominal adipose tissue.
This pilot interventional study comprised 90 female individuals aged 18-65-years-old who were recruited into one of three groups of 30 participants. Group 1 was treated with diet alone (the control group), group 2 with cryolipolysis and diet, and group 3 with a combination of ultrasound cavitation, cryolipolysis, and diet for 8 weeks. Anthropometric parameters were measured before, during, and after the trial included total body weight, body mass index(BMI), body fat mass, fat-free mass, and abdomen circumference.
All three groups demonstrated significant reductions in each parameter at the end of the intervention (P < 0.01). Apart from fat-free mass (P = 0.66), the combination therapy significantly reduced body fat mass, weight, BMI, and abdomen circumference compared to the control group (P < 0.01). There was no significant difference between the combination therapy and cryolipolysis-alone groups.
Treatment using a combination of cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation is no more effective in improving the anthropometric indices than cryolipolysis alone.
•Cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation are both effective in fat reduction.•The combination therapy of Cryolipolysis and ultrasound cavitation is not more effective in fat reduction than cryolipolysis alone.•The results of this study can prevent imposing extra costs on patients because of selecting a combination therapy for fat removal.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>33395779</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.dsx.2020.10.034</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6940-5220</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adipose tissue Body contouring Combination therapy Cryolipolysis Fat reduction Ultrasound cavitation |
title | The effect of ultrasound cavitation in combination with cryolipolysis as a non-invasive selective procedure for abdominal fat reduction |
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