Exclusion Expected? Cardiac Slowing Upon Peer Exclusion Links Preschool Parent Representations to School‐Age Peer Relationships

Attachment theory proposes that children’s representations of interactions with caregivers guide information‐processing about others, bridging interpersonal domains. In a longitudinal study (N = 165), preschoolers (Mage = 5.19 years) completed the MacArthur Story Stem Battery to assess parent repres...

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Veröffentlicht in:Child development 2021-07, Vol.92 (4), p.1274-1290
Hauptverfasser: White, Lars O., Bornemann, Boris, Crowley, Michael J., Sticca, Fabio, Vrtička, Pascal, Stadelmann, Stephanie, Otto, Yvonne, Klein, Annette M., Klitzing, Kai
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container_end_page 1290
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1274
container_title Child development
container_volume 92
creator White, Lars O.
Bornemann, Boris
Crowley, Michael J.
Sticca, Fabio
Vrtička, Pascal
Stadelmann, Stephanie
Otto, Yvonne
Klein, Annette M.
Klitzing, Kai
description Attachment theory proposes that children’s representations of interactions with caregivers guide information‐processing about others, bridging interpersonal domains. In a longitudinal study (N = 165), preschoolers (Mage = 5.19 years) completed the MacArthur Story Stem Battery to assess parent representations. At school‐age (Mage = 8.42 years), children played a virtual ballgame with peers who eventually excluded them to track event‐related cardiac slowing, a physiological correlate of rejection, especially when unexpected. At both ages, parents and teachers reported on peer and emotional problems. During exclusion versus inclusion‐related events, cardiac slowing was associated with greater positive parent representations and fewer emerging peer problems. Cardiac slowing served as a mediator between positive parent representations and peer problems, supporting a potential psychophysiological mechanism underlying the generalization of attachment‐related representations to peer relationships.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cdev.13494
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Attachment
Attachment theory
Caregivers
Children
Emotional disturbances
Heart
Information processing
Peer relationships
Physiological psychology
Preschool children
Teachers
title Exclusion Expected? Cardiac Slowing Upon Peer Exclusion Links Preschool Parent Representations to School‐Age Peer Relationships
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