Rectal varix treated with endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection therapy

There is no established treatment for rectal varices. Although endoscopic cyanoacrylate ( N -butyl 2-cyanoacrylate) injection therapy is the standard treatment for gastric varices, there are few reports of its use for rectal varices. We present a case of rectal varix that was successfully treated wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical journal of gastroenterology 2021-06, Vol.14 (3), p.791-795
Hauptverfasser: Ozaka, Sotaro, Gotoh, Yasuhiko, Honda, Shunichiro, Iwao, Toshiaki, Kawahara, Yoshinari, Kinoshita, Keisuke, Nakaya, Tomohisa, Noguchi, Chishio, Kagawa, Koichi, Murakami, Kazunari
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container_title Clinical journal of gastroenterology
container_volume 14
creator Ozaka, Sotaro
Gotoh, Yasuhiko
Honda, Shunichiro
Iwao, Toshiaki
Kawahara, Yoshinari
Kinoshita, Keisuke
Nakaya, Tomohisa
Noguchi, Chishio
Kagawa, Koichi
Murakami, Kazunari
description There is no established treatment for rectal varices. Although endoscopic cyanoacrylate ( N -butyl 2-cyanoacrylate) injection therapy is the standard treatment for gastric varices, there are few reports of its use for rectal varices. We present a case of rectal varix that was successfully treated with endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection therapy. An 80-year-old man with cirrhosis was treated for rectal varices with interventional radiology 2 years earlier. At his current presentation, he underwent colonoscopy for hematochezia and anemia, which showed recurrence of rectal varix. We performed endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection therapy for the lesion. However, since we observed bleeding from the treated varix the next day, additional cyanoacrylate was injected. Thereafter, there was no re-bleeding and no recurrence was observed at the 3-year follow-up. According to the previous reports, interventional radiology (IVR), endoscopic sclerotherapy (EIS), and endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) have been mainly used to treat rectal varices; however, there are few reports of endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection therapy. Our case suggests that endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection therapy might be a useful and safe treatment option for rectal varices.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12328-020-01305-2
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Abdominal Surgery
Case Report
Colorectal Surgery
Gastroenterology
Hepatology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Surgical Oncology
title Rectal varix treated with endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection therapy
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