Hepatitis E virus genotype 1f outbreak in Bangladesh, 2018
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a significant public health issue in many developing countries, causing waterborne outbreaks as well as sporadic hepatitis. We report here an outbreak of HEV genotype 1f infection during April–May 2018 among people living at Halisohor, a low land in the southern...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medical virology 2021-08, Vol.93 (8), p.5177-5181 |
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| container_title | Journal of medical virology |
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| creator | Baki, Abdullah A. Haque, Warda Giti, Susane Khan, Arif A. Rahman, Mohammad M. Jubaida, Nishat Rahman, Mustafizur |
| description | Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a significant public health issue in many developing countries, causing waterborne outbreaks as well as sporadic hepatitis. We report here an outbreak of HEV genotype 1f infection during April–May 2018 among people living at Halisohor, a low land in the southern part of Chottogram District of Bangladesh. A total of 933 patients were admitted to Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Chottogram, with symptoms of acute hepatitis. Among them, 550 patients were tested by ELISA for HEV‐specific (IgM) and all were positive. Genotyping, sequencing, and phylogenetic analysis based on ORF2 region revealed that the outbreak was caused by genotype 1f and the strains were closely related to the previously reported HEV strains that caused the outbreak in Bangladesh in 2010. The current outbreak was most likely linked with water supply as fecal contamination in water was evident and could be prevented by ensuring access to safe drinking water. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jmv.26739 |
| format | Article |
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We report here an outbreak of HEV genotype 1f infection during April–May 2018 among people living at Halisohor, a low land in the southern part of Chottogram District of Bangladesh. A total of 933 patients were admitted to Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Chottogram, with symptoms of acute hepatitis. Among them, 550 patients were tested by ELISA for HEV‐specific (IgM) and all were positive. Genotyping, sequencing, and phylogenetic analysis based on ORF2 region revealed that the outbreak was caused by genotype 1f and the strains were closely related to the previously reported HEV strains that caused the outbreak in Bangladesh in 2010. The current outbreak was most likely linked with water supply as fecal contamination in water was evident and could be prevented by ensuring access to safe drinking water.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-6615</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9071</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jmv.26739</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33331650</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Bangladesh ; Contamination ; Developing countries ; Drinking water ; Fecal coliforms ; Genotype & phenotype ; genotype 1f ; Genotypes ; Genotyping ; Hepatitis ; hepatitis E virus ; HEV ; Immunoglobulin M ; Infections ; LDCs ; outbreak ; Outbreaks ; Phylogeny ; Public health ; Strains (organisms) ; Virology ; Viruses ; Water pollution ; Water supply ; Waterborne diseases</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical virology, 2021-08, Vol.93 (8), p.5177-5181</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4199-fcd5101b5c11586c8aff0b2c94e569407aa4c089255ad02722719b5b9b5d9a1a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4199-fcd5101b5c11586c8aff0b2c94e569407aa4c089255ad02722719b5b9b5d9a1a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6876-0191 ; 0000-0002-5437-6228</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjmv.26739$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjmv.26739$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33331650$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baki, Abdullah A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haque, Warda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giti, Susane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, Arif A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Mohammad M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jubaida, Nishat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Mustafizur</creatorcontrib><title>Hepatitis E virus genotype 1f outbreak in Bangladesh, 2018</title><title>Journal of medical virology</title><addtitle>J Med Virol</addtitle><description>Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a significant public health issue in many developing countries, causing waterborne outbreaks as well as sporadic hepatitis. We report here an outbreak of HEV genotype 1f infection during April–May 2018 among people living at Halisohor, a low land in the southern part of Chottogram District of Bangladesh. A total of 933 patients were admitted to Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Chottogram, with symptoms of acute hepatitis. Among them, 550 patients were tested by ELISA for HEV‐specific (IgM) and all were positive. Genotyping, sequencing, and phylogenetic analysis based on ORF2 region revealed that the outbreak was caused by genotype 1f and the strains were closely related to the previously reported HEV strains that caused the outbreak in Bangladesh in 2010. The current outbreak was most likely linked with water supply as fecal contamination in water was evident and could be prevented by ensuring access to safe drinking water.</description><subject>Bangladesh</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Fecal coliforms</subject><subject>Genotype & phenotype</subject><subject>genotype 1f</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Genotyping</subject><subject>Hepatitis</subject><subject>hepatitis E virus</subject><subject>HEV</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin M</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>outbreak</subject><subject>Outbreaks</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Strains (organisms)</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><subject>Water supply</subject><subject>Waterborne diseases</subject><issn>0146-6615</issn><issn>1096-9071</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1Lw0AQQBdRbK0e_AMS8KJg7Mx2d5P1pqVapeJFvS6bZFNT81F3k0r_vampHgQHhrk8HsMj5BjhEgHocFGsLqkIRnKH9BGk8CUEuEv6gEz4QiDvkQPnFgAQSkr3SW_UDgoOfXI1NUtdZ3XmvIm3ymzjvLkpq3q9NB6mXtXUkTX63ctK70aX81wnxr1deBQwPCR7qc6dOdreAXm5nTyPp_7s6e5-fD3zY4ZS-mmccASMeIzIQxGHOk0horFkhgvJINCaxZvHONcJ0IDSAGXEo3YTqVGPBuSs8y5t9dEYV6sic7HJc12aqnGKsgAkAAtoi57-QRdVY8v2O0U5Y6EUyLClzjsqtpVz1qRqabNC27VCUJugqg2qvoO27MnW2ESFSX7Jn4ItMOyAzyw36_9N6uHxtVN-AQq6e8I</recordid><startdate>202108</startdate><enddate>202108</enddate><creator>Baki, Abdullah A.</creator><creator>Haque, Warda</creator><creator>Giti, Susane</creator><creator>Khan, Arif A.</creator><creator>Rahman, Mohammad M.</creator><creator>Jubaida, Nishat</creator><creator>Rahman, Mustafizur</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6876-0191</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5437-6228</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202108</creationdate><title>Hepatitis E virus genotype 1f outbreak in Bangladesh, 2018</title><author>Baki, Abdullah A. ; 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| subjects | Bangladesh Contamination Developing countries Drinking water Fecal coliforms Genotype & phenotype genotype 1f Genotypes Genotyping Hepatitis hepatitis E virus HEV Immunoglobulin M Infections LDCs outbreak Outbreaks Phylogeny Public health Strains (organisms) Virology Viruses Water pollution Water supply Waterborne diseases |
| title | Hepatitis E virus genotype 1f outbreak in Bangladesh, 2018 |
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